[proxy] full-chain regression test: Vertex model allowlist is enforced

Add a realstack test that drives Anthropic-on-Vertex requests (model in
the URL path, no model in the body — the shape Claude Code sends) through
the full synthesized middleware chain against an in-process management
stack and a fake Vertex upstream, reproducing the customer scenario end
to end.

With a guardrail allowlisting only Sonnet, an Opus rawPredict must be
denied by the guardrail (llm_policy.model_blocked) before the upstream,
and Sonnet must be served. Covers two provider shapes:

  - catch_all: provider registered with no models (historical Vertex
    default) — the router waves every model through, so this is the
    direct guard for "the disallowed model is never blocked".
  - versioned_models: provider registered with the raw "@version" ids —
    the router must normalize the registered id to route the
    version-stripped request model while the guardrail still blocks Opus.

A static bearer api key is used so the router injects a static auth
header instead of minting a GCP OAuth token (which needs network egress
and would deny before the guardrail runs, masking the decision under
test). The upstream-hit counter proves a denied request never leaks to
Google.

.github/workflows/golangci-lint.yml

@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ jobs:
             display_name: Linux
     name: ${{ matrix.display_name }}
     runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
-    timeout-minutes: 15
+    timeout-minutes: 25
     steps:
       - name: Checkout code
         uses: actions/checkout@9c091bb21b7c1c1d1991bb908d89e4e9dddfe3e0 # v7.0.0
@@ -79,4 +79,4 @@ jobs:
           skip-cache: true
           skip-save-cache: true
           cache-invalidation-interval: 0
-          args: --timeout=12m
+          args: --timeout=20m

client/internal/auth/auth.go

@@ -351,6 +351,7 @@ func (a *Auth) setSystemInfoFlags(info *system.Info) {
 		a.config.BlockLANAccess,
 		a.config.BlockInbound,
 		a.config.DisableIPv6,
+		a.config.SyncMessageVersion,
 		a.config.EnableSSHRoot,
 		a.config.EnableSSHSFTP,
 		a.config.EnableSSHLocalPortForwarding,

client/internal/conn_mgr.go

@@ -34,6 +34,8 @@ const (
 // - Handling connection establishment based on peer signaling
 //
 // The implementation is not thread-safe; it is protected by engine.syncMsgMux.
+// The only exception is ActivatePeer, which is safe for concurrent use so the
+// DNS warm-up path can call it without contending on the engine mutex.
 type ConnMgr struct {
 	peerStore        *peerstore.Store
 	statusRecorder   *peer.Status
@@ -42,6 +44,10 @@ type ConnMgr struct {
 	rosenpassEnabled bool
 
 	lazyConnMgr *manager.Manager
+	// lazyConnMgrMu guards the lazyConnMgr pointer for readers outside the
+	// engine loop (ActivatePeer). Writers hold it in addition to
+	// engine.syncMsgMux; all other reads stay under engine.syncMsgMux only.
+	lazyConnMgrMu sync.RWMutex
 
 	wg            sync.WaitGroup
 	lazyCtx       context.Context
@@ -238,12 +244,20 @@ func (e *ConnMgr) RemovePeerConn(peerKey string) {
 	conn.Log.Infof("removed peer from lazy conn manager")
 }
 
+// ActivatePeer wakes an idle lazy connection. Unlike the rest of ConnMgr it is
+// safe for concurrent use: the lazy manager pointer is read under lazyConnMgrMu
+// and the manager itself is internally synchronized, so callers outside the
+// engine loop (DNS warm-up) do not need engine.syncMsgMux.
 func (e *ConnMgr) ActivatePeer(ctx context.Context, conn *peer.Conn) {
-	if !e.isStartedWithLazyMgr() {
+	e.lazyConnMgrMu.RLock()
+	lazyConnMgr := e.lazyConnMgr
+	started := lazyConnMgr != nil && e.lazyCtxCancel != nil
+	e.lazyConnMgrMu.RUnlock()
+	if !started {
 		return
 	}
 
-	if found := e.lazyConnMgr.ActivatePeer(conn.GetKey()); found {
+	if found := lazyConnMgr.ActivatePeer(conn.GetKey()); found {
 		if err := conn.Open(ctx); err != nil {
 			conn.Log.Errorf("failed to open connection: %v", err)
 		}
@@ -268,16 +282,21 @@ func (e *ConnMgr) Close() {
 
 	e.lazyCtxCancel()
 	e.wg.Wait()
+
+	e.lazyConnMgrMu.Lock()
 	e.lazyConnMgr = nil
+	e.lazyConnMgrMu.Unlock()
 }
 
 func (e *ConnMgr) initLazyManager(engineCtx context.Context) {
 	cfg := manager.Config{
 		InactivityThreshold: inactivityThresholdEnv(),
 	}
-	e.lazyConnMgr = manager.NewManager(cfg, engineCtx, e.peerStore, e.iface)
 
+	e.lazyConnMgrMu.Lock()
+	e.lazyConnMgr = manager.NewManager(cfg, engineCtx, e.peerStore, e.iface)
 	e.lazyCtx, e.lazyCtxCancel = context.WithCancel(engineCtx)
+	e.lazyConnMgrMu.Unlock()
 
 	e.wg.Add(1)
 	go func() {
@@ -316,7 +335,10 @@ func (e *ConnMgr) closeManager(ctx context.Context) {
 
 	e.lazyCtxCancel()
 	e.wg.Wait()
+
+	e.lazyConnMgrMu.Lock()
 	e.lazyConnMgr = nil
+	e.lazyConnMgrMu.Unlock()
 
 	for _, peerID := range e.peerStore.PeersPubKey() {
 		e.peerStore.PeerConnOpen(ctx, peerID)

client/internal/conn_mgr_test.go

@@ -1,10 +1,21 @@
 package internal
 
 import (
+	"context"
+	"net"
+	"net/netip"
 	"os"
+	"sync"
 	"testing"
+	"time"
 
+	"golang.zx2c4.com/wireguard/wgctrl/wgtypes"
+
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/client/iface/wgaddr"
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/client/internal/lazyconn"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/client/internal/peer"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/client/internal/peerstore"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/monotime"
 )
 
 func TestResolveLazyForce(t *testing.T) {
@@ -38,3 +49,58 @@ func TestResolveLazyForce(t *testing.T) {
 		})
 	}
 }
+
+type mockLazyWGIface struct{}
+
+func (mockLazyWGIface) RemovePeer(string) error { return nil }
+func (mockLazyWGIface) UpdatePeer(string, []netip.Prefix, time.Duration, *net.UDPAddr, *wgtypes.Key) error {
+	return nil
+}
+func (mockLazyWGIface) IsUserspaceBind() bool                    { return false }
+func (mockLazyWGIface) Address() wgaddr.Address                  { return wgaddr.Address{} }
+func (mockLazyWGIface) LastActivities() map[string]monotime.Time { return nil }
+func (mockLazyWGIface) MTU() uint16                              { return 1280 }
+
+// TestConnMgr_ActivatePeerConcurrentWithLifecycle exercises ActivatePeer from
+// non-engine goroutines (the DNS warm-up path) racing the manager lifecycle,
+// which stays on the engine loop. Run with -race: it fails if ActivatePeer
+// still requires engine.syncMsgMux for safety.
+func TestConnMgr_ActivatePeerConcurrentWithLifecycle(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Setenv(lazyconn.EnvLazyConn, "on")
+
+	status := peer.NewRecorder("https://mgm")
+	store := peerstore.NewConnStore()
+	connMgr := NewConnMgr(&EngineConfig{}, status, store, mockLazyWGIface{})
+
+	conn := newTestPeerConn(t, "peerA")
+
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
+	defer cancel()
+	connMgr.Start(ctx)
+
+	done := make(chan struct{})
+	var wg sync.WaitGroup
+	for range 4 {
+		wg.Add(1)
+		go func() {
+			defer wg.Done()
+			for {
+				select {
+				case <-done:
+					return
+				default:
+					connMgr.ActivatePeer(ctx, conn)
+				}
+			}
+		}()
+	}
+
+	// Let the activators spin against the started manager, then tear it down
+	// underneath them and let them spin against the stopped manager.
+	time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond)
+	connMgr.Close()
+	time.Sleep(50 * time.Millisecond)
+
+	close(done)
+	wg.Wait()
+}

client/internal/connect.go

@@ -621,6 +621,7 @@ func createEngineConfig(key wgtypes.Key, config *profilemanager.Config, peerConf
 		BlockLANAccess:      config.BlockLANAccess,
 		BlockInbound:        config.BlockInbound,
 		DisableIPv6:         config.DisableIPv6,
+		SyncMessageVersion:  config.SyncMessageVersion,
 
 		LazyConnection: lazyconn.ParseState(config.LazyConnection),
 
@@ -696,6 +697,7 @@ func loginToManagement(ctx context.Context, client mgm.Client, pubSSHKey []byte,
 		config.BlockLANAccess,
 		config.BlockInbound,
 		config.DisableIPv6,
+		config.SyncMessageVersion,
 		config.EnableSSHRoot,
 		config.EnableSSHSFTP,
 		config.EnableSSHLocalPortForwarding,

client/internal/debug/debug.go

@@ -676,6 +676,7 @@ func (g *BundleGenerator) addCommonConfigFields(configContent *strings.Builder)
 	configContent.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("BlockLANAccess: %v\n", g.internalConfig.BlockLANAccess))
 	configContent.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("BlockInbound: %v\n", g.internalConfig.BlockInbound))
 	configContent.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("DisableIPv6: %v\n", g.internalConfig.DisableIPv6))
+	configContent.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("SyncMessageVersion: %v\n", g.internalConfig.SyncMessageVersion))
 
 	if g.internalConfig.DisableNotifications != nil {
 		configContent.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("DisableNotifications: %v\n", *g.internalConfig.DisableNotifications))

client/internal/debug/debug_test.go

@@ -887,6 +887,8 @@ func TestAddConfig_AllFieldsCovered(t *testing.T) {
 		ClientCertKeyPath:             "/tmp/key",
 		LazyConnection:                "on",
 		MTU:                           1280,
+		DisableIPv6:                   true,
+		SyncMessageVersion:            func(v int) *int { return &v }(1),
 	}
 
 	for _, anonymize := range []bool{false, true} {

client/internal/dns/local/local.go

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 	"net"
 	"net/netip"
+	"os"
 	"slices"
 	"strings"
 	"sync"
@@ -36,7 +37,43 @@ type resolver interface {
 // record is left alone (it points at something outside our mesh, e.g.
 // a non-peer upstream).
 type PeerConnectivity interface {
-	IsConnectedByIP(ip string) (known, connected bool)
+	IsConnectedByIP(ip netip.Addr) (known, connected bool)
+}
+
+// PeerActivator wakes lazy-connection peers on demand. The local resolver calls
+// it with the tunnel IPs an answer points at, so a peer that is idle (lazily
+// disconnected) starts connecting at DNS-resolution time rather than racing the
+// client's first request packet. nil disables warm-up.
+type PeerActivator interface {
+	// ActivatePeersByIP triggers wake-up for the peer(s) owning addrs and blocks
+	// until one is connected or ctx (a short per-query budget) expires. It is a
+	// fast no-op for unknown or already-connected addresses.
+	ActivatePeersByIP(ctx context.Context, addrs []netip.Addr)
+}
+
+const (
+	defaultLazyWarmupTimeout = 2 * time.Second
+	envLazyWarmupTimeout     = "NB_DNS_LAZY_WARMUP_TIMEOUT"
+)
+
+// lazyWarmupTimeoutFromEnv returns the per-query budget for waking a
+// lazy-connection peer a DNS answer points at. Tunable via
+// NB_DNS_LAZY_WARMUP_TIMEOUT (a Go duration). Parsed once at construction time.
+func lazyWarmupTimeoutFromEnv() time.Duration {
+	v := os.Getenv(envLazyWarmupTimeout)
+	if v == "" {
+		return defaultLazyWarmupTimeout
+	}
+	d, err := time.ParseDuration(v)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Warnf("invalid %s value %q, using default %s: %v", envLazyWarmupTimeout, v, defaultLazyWarmupTimeout, err)
+		return defaultLazyWarmupTimeout
+	}
+	if d <= 0 {
+		log.Warnf("non-positive %s value %q, using default %s", envLazyWarmupTimeout, v, defaultLazyWarmupTimeout)
+		return defaultLazyWarmupTimeout
+	}
+	return d
 }
 
 type Resolver struct {
@@ -51,6 +88,12 @@ type Resolver struct {
 	// filter and preserves the legacy "return whatever is registered"
 	// behaviour for callers that never wire a status source.
 	peerConn PeerConnectivity
+	// peerActivator, when non-nil, is called at resolution time to warm the
+	// lazy connection to the peer(s) an answer points at. nil disables warm-up.
+	peerActivator PeerActivator
+	// warmupTimeout is the per-query budget for the lazy-connection warm-up
+	// wait, resolved from the environment once at construction time.
+	warmupTimeout time.Duration
 
 	ctx    context.Context
 	cancel context.CancelFunc
@@ -59,11 +102,12 @@ type Resolver struct {
 func NewResolver() *Resolver {
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
 	return &Resolver{
-		records: make(map[dns.Question][]dns.RR),
-		domains: make(map[domain.Domain]struct{}),
-		zones:   make(map[domain.Domain]bool),
-		ctx:     ctx,
-		cancel:  cancel,
+		records:       make(map[dns.Question][]dns.RR),
+		domains:       make(map[domain.Domain]struct{}),
+		zones:         make(map[domain.Domain]bool),
+		warmupTimeout: lazyWarmupTimeoutFromEnv(),
+		ctx:           ctx,
+		cancel:        cancel,
 	}
 }
 
@@ -76,6 +120,14 @@ func (d *Resolver) SetPeerConnectivity(p PeerConnectivity) {
 	d.peerConn = p
 }
 
+// SetPeerActivator wires the DNS-time lazy-connection warm-up. Pass nil to
+// disable. Safe to call multiple times; the latest value wins.
+func (d *Resolver) SetPeerActivator(a PeerActivator) {
+	d.mu.Lock()
+	defer d.mu.Unlock()
+	d.peerActivator = a
+}
+
 func (d *Resolver) MatchSubdomains() bool {
 	return true
 }
@@ -122,6 +174,9 @@ func (d *Resolver) ServeDNS(w dns.ResponseWriter, r *dns.Msg) {
 	replyMessage.RecursionAvailable = true
 
 	result := d.lookupRecords(logger, question)
+	// Warm before filtering: activation flips a lazily-idle target to connected,
+	// which then lets it survive the disconnected-peer filter below.
+	d.warmLazyPeers(question, result.records)
 	result.records = d.filterDisconnectedPeerAnswers(logger, question, result.records)
 	replyMessage.Authoritative = !result.hasExternalData
 	replyMessage.Answer = result.records
@@ -495,8 +550,8 @@ func (d *Resolver) filterDisconnectedPeerAnswers(logger *log.Entry, question dns
 	kept := make([]dns.RR, 0, len(records))
 	var dropped int
 	for _, rr := range records {
-		ip := extractRecordIP(rr)
-		if ip == "" {
+		ip, ok := extractRecordAddr(rr)
+		if !ok {
 			kept = append(kept, rr)
 			continue
 		}
@@ -518,22 +573,57 @@ func (d *Resolver) filterDisconnectedPeerAnswers(logger *log.Entry, question dns
 	return kept
 }
 
-// extractRecordIP returns the dotted-decimal / colon-hex IP carried by
-// an A or AAAA record, or "" for any other record type.
-func extractRecordIP(rr dns.RR) string {
+// warmLazyPeers triggers lazy-connection wake-up for the peers a resolved
+// answer points at and waits briefly for one to connect, so the caller's first
+// request doesn't race the connection establishment. Warm-up is scoped to
+// match-only (non-authoritative) zones — the synthesized private-service zones
+// and user-created zones whose records point at specific peers. The account's
+// peer zone is authoritative, so plain peer-name lookups never trigger warm-up;
+// otherwise resolving any peer's name would wake its idle connection, defeating
+// laziness mesh-wide. No-op when no activator is wired (lazy connections
+// disabled) or the answer carries no peer IPs.
+func (d *Resolver) warmLazyPeers(question dns.Question, records []dns.RR) {
+	if len(records) < 2 {
+		return
+	}
+	d.mu.RLock()
+	activator := d.peerActivator
+	var nonAuth, found bool
+	if activator != nil {
+		nonAuth, found = d.findZone(question.Name)
+	}
+	d.mu.RUnlock()
+	if activator == nil || !found || !nonAuth {
+		return
+	}
+
+	var addrs []netip.Addr
+	for _, rr := range records {
+		if addr, ok := extractRecordAddr(rr); ok {
+			addrs = append(addrs, addr)
+		}
+	}
+	if len(addrs) == 0 {
+		return
+	}
+
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(d.ctx, d.warmupTimeout)
+	defer cancel()
+	activator.ActivatePeersByIP(ctx, addrs)
+}
+
+// extractRecordAddr returns the IP address carried by an A or AAAA record.
+// ok is false for any other record type or a record with no address.
+func extractRecordAddr(rr dns.RR) (netip.Addr, bool) {
 	switch r := rr.(type) {
 	case *dns.A:
-		if r.A == nil {
-			return ""
-		}
-		return r.A.String()
+		addr, ok := netip.AddrFromSlice(r.A)
+		return addr.Unmap(), ok
 	case *dns.AAAA:
-		if r.AAAA == nil {
-			return ""
-		}
-		return r.AAAA.String()
+		addr, ok := netip.AddrFromSlice(r.AAAA)
+		return addr.Unmap(), ok
 	}
-	return ""
+	return netip.Addr{}, false
 }
 
 // Update replaces all zones and their records

client/internal/dns/local/local_test.go

@@ -37,8 +37,8 @@ type mockPeerConnectivity struct {
 	byIP map[string]struct{ known, connected bool }
 }
 
-func (m mockPeerConnectivity) IsConnectedByIP(ip string) (known, connected bool) {
-	v, ok := m.byIP[ip]
+func (m mockPeerConnectivity) IsConnectedByIP(ip netip.Addr) (known, connected bool) {
+	v, ok := m.byIP[ip.String()]
 	if !ok {
 		return false, false
 	}

client/internal/dns/local/warmup_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+package local
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"net"
+	"net/netip"
+	"sync"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/miekg/dns"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/client/internal/dns/test"
+	nbdns "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/dns"
+)
+
+// recordingActivator records the addresses it was asked to warm and returns
+// immediately, so ServeDNS is not blocked by the test.
+type recordingActivator struct {
+	mu     sync.Mutex
+	called bool
+	addrs  []netip.Addr
+}
+
+func (r *recordingActivator) ActivatePeersByIP(_ context.Context, addrs []netip.Addr) {
+	r.mu.Lock()
+	defer r.mu.Unlock()
+	r.called = true
+	r.addrs = append(r.addrs, addrs...)
+}
+
+func serveA(t *testing.T, resolver *Resolver, name string) *dns.Msg {
+	t.Helper()
+	var resp *dns.Msg
+	w := &test.MockResponseWriter{WriteMsgFunc: func(m *dns.Msg) error { resp = m; return nil }}
+	resolver.ServeDNS(w, new(dns.Msg).SetQuestion(name, dns.TypeA))
+	return resp
+}
+
+// serviceZone registers rec in a match-only (non-authoritative) zone, the shape
+// the synthesized private-service zones arrive in.
+func serviceZone(t *testing.T, resolver *Resolver, zone string, records ...nbdns.SimpleRecord) {
+	t.Helper()
+	resolver.Update([]nbdns.CustomZone{{
+		Domain:           zone,
+		Records:          records,
+		NonAuthoritative: true,
+	}})
+}
+
+func TestLocalResolver_WarmsLazyPeerOnResolve(t *testing.T) {
+	// Warm-up fires only for multi-record answers (the HA / round-robin shape of
+	// the synthesized private-service zones), so register two peer targets.
+	const name = "svc.proxy.netbird.cloud."
+	recs := []nbdns.SimpleRecord{
+		{Name: name, Type: 1, Class: nbdns.DefaultClass, TTL: 300, RData: "100.64.0.7"},
+		{Name: name, Type: 1, Class: nbdns.DefaultClass, TTL: 300, RData: "100.64.0.8"},
+	}
+	resolver := NewResolver()
+	serviceZone(t, resolver, "proxy.netbird.cloud", recs...)
+
+	act := &recordingActivator{}
+	resolver.SetPeerActivator(act)
+
+	resp := serveA(t, resolver, name)
+	require.NotNil(t, resp, "resolver must answer")
+	require.NotEmpty(t, resp.Answer, "answer must carry the A records")
+
+	act.mu.Lock()
+	defer act.mu.Unlock()
+	assert.True(t, act.called, "activator must be invoked for a multi-record service-zone answer")
+	assert.Contains(t, act.addrs, netip.MustParseAddr("100.64.0.7"), "activator must receive the first peer IP")
+	assert.Contains(t, act.addrs, netip.MustParseAddr("100.64.0.8"), "activator must receive the second peer IP")
+}
+
+func TestLocalResolver_NoWarmupForSingleRecord(t *testing.T) {
+	// A single-record answer does not trigger warm-up; the resolver only warms
+	// multi-record answers.
+	rec := nbdns.SimpleRecord{Name: "svc.proxy.netbird.cloud.", Type: 1, Class: nbdns.DefaultClass, TTL: 300, RData: "100.64.0.7"}
+	resolver := NewResolver()
+	serviceZone(t, resolver, "proxy.netbird.cloud", rec)
+
+	act := &recordingActivator{}
+	resolver.SetPeerActivator(act)
+
+	resp := serveA(t, resolver, rec.Name)
+	require.NotNil(t, resp, "resolver must answer")
+	require.NotEmpty(t, resp.Answer, "answer must carry the A record")
+
+	act.mu.Lock()
+	defer act.mu.Unlock()
+	assert.False(t, act.called, "activator must not be invoked for a single-record answer")
+}
+
+func TestLocalResolver_NoActivatorNoWarmup(t *testing.T) {
+	// With no activator wired the resolver behaves exactly as before.
+	rec := nbdns.SimpleRecord{Name: "svc.proxy.netbird.cloud.", Type: 1, Class: nbdns.DefaultClass, TTL: 300, RData: "100.64.0.7"}
+	resolver := NewResolver()
+	serviceZone(t, resolver, "proxy.netbird.cloud", rec)
+
+	resp := serveA(t, resolver, rec.Name)
+	require.NotNil(t, resp, "resolver must still answer without an activator")
+	require.NotEmpty(t, resp.Answer, "answer must carry the A record")
+}
+
+func TestLocalResolver_NoWarmupForMissingRecord(t *testing.T) {
+	// A query that resolves to nothing must not invoke the activator (no IPs).
+	resolver := NewResolver()
+	serviceZone(t, resolver, "proxy.netbird.cloud",
+		nbdns.SimpleRecord{Name: "svc.proxy.netbird.cloud.", Type: 1, Class: nbdns.DefaultClass, TTL: 300, RData: "100.64.0.7"})
+
+	act := &recordingActivator{}
+	resolver.SetPeerActivator(act)
+
+	serveA(t, resolver, "absent.proxy.netbird.cloud.")
+
+	act.mu.Lock()
+	defer act.mu.Unlock()
+	assert.False(t, act.called, "activator must not be invoked when there is no answer")
+}
+
+func TestLocalResolver_NoWarmupInAuthoritativeZone(t *testing.T) {
+	// The account's peer zone is authoritative; resolving a peer's name there
+	// must not wake its lazy connection — warm-up is scoped to match-only
+	// (non-authoritative) zones such as the synthesized private-service zones.
+	// Use a multi-record answer so the authoritative-zone scoping is the only
+	// reason warm-up is skipped, not the single-record guard.
+	const name = "peer.netbird.cloud."
+	recs := []nbdns.SimpleRecord{
+		{Name: name, Type: 1, Class: nbdns.DefaultClass, TTL: 300, RData: "100.64.0.9"},
+		{Name: name, Type: 1, Class: nbdns.DefaultClass, TTL: 300, RData: "100.64.0.10"},
+	}
+	resolver := NewResolver()
+	resolver.Update([]nbdns.CustomZone{{
+		Domain:  "netbird.cloud",
+		Records: recs,
+	}})
+
+	act := &recordingActivator{}
+	resolver.SetPeerActivator(act)
+
+	resp := serveA(t, resolver, name)
+	require.NotNil(t, resp, "resolver must answer")
+	require.NotEmpty(t, resp.Answer, "answer must carry the A records")
+
+	act.mu.Lock()
+	defer act.mu.Unlock()
+	assert.False(t, act.called, "activator must not be invoked for authoritative-zone answers")
+}
+
+func TestLazyWarmupTimeoutFromEnv(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name   string
+		value  string
+		envSet bool
+		want   time.Duration
+	}{
+		{name: "unset uses default", want: defaultLazyWarmupTimeout},
+		{name: "valid overrides", value: "5s", envSet: true, want: 5 * time.Second},
+		{name: "invalid falls back", value: "not-a-duration", envSet: true, want: defaultLazyWarmupTimeout},
+		{name: "negative falls back", value: "-1s", envSet: true, want: defaultLazyWarmupTimeout},
+		{name: "zero falls back", value: "0s", envSet: true, want: defaultLazyWarmupTimeout},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			if tt.envSet {
+				t.Setenv(envLazyWarmupTimeout, tt.value)
+			}
+			assert.Equal(t, tt.want, lazyWarmupTimeoutFromEnv())
+			assert.Equal(t, tt.want, NewResolver().warmupTimeout, "constructor must resolve the timeout once")
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestExtractRecordAddr(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Run("A record yields unmapped v4", func(t *testing.T) {
+		// net.ParseIP returns the 16-byte v4-in-v6 form, the same shape
+		// miekg/dns stores after parsing an A record; the extracted address
+		// must compare equal to a plain v4 netip.Addr.
+		addr, ok := extractRecordAddr(&dns.A{A: net.ParseIP("100.64.0.7")})
+		require.True(t, ok)
+		assert.True(t, addr.Is4())
+		assert.Equal(t, netip.MustParseAddr("100.64.0.7"), addr)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("AAAA record yields v6", func(t *testing.T) {
+		addr, ok := extractRecordAddr(&dns.AAAA{AAAA: net.ParseIP("fd00::1")})
+		require.True(t, ok)
+		assert.Equal(t, netip.MustParseAddr("fd00::1"), addr)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("A record without address", func(t *testing.T) {
+		_, ok := extractRecordAddr(&dns.A{})
+		assert.False(t, ok)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("non-address record", func(t *testing.T) {
+		_, ok := extractRecordAddr(&dns.CNAME{Target: "target.netbird.cloud."})
+		assert.False(t, ok)
+	})
+}

client/internal/dns/mock_server.go

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/miekg/dns"
 
 	dnsconfig "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/client/internal/dns/config"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/client/internal/dns/local"
 	nbdns "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/dns"
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/route"
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/management/domain"
@@ -92,6 +93,11 @@ func (m *MockServer) SetFirewall(Firewall) {
 	// Mock implementation - no-op
 }
 
+// SetPeerActivator mock implementation of SetPeerActivator from Server interface
+func (m *MockServer) SetPeerActivator(local.PeerActivator) {
+	// Mock implementation - no-op
+}
+
 // BeginBatch mock implementation of BeginBatch from Server interface
 func (m *MockServer) BeginBatch() {
 	// Mock implementation - no-op

client/internal/dns/server.go

@@ -82,6 +82,7 @@ type Server interface {
 	PopulateManagementDomain(mgmtURL *url.URL) error
 	SetRouteSources(selected, active func() route.HAMap)
 	SetFirewall(Firewall)
+	SetPeerActivator(local.PeerActivator)
 }
 
 type nsGroupsByDomain struct {
@@ -491,6 +492,13 @@ func (s *DefaultServer) SetFirewall(fw Firewall) {
 	}
 }
 
+// SetPeerActivator wires the DNS-time lazy-connection warm-up on the local
+// resolver. Injected after the connection manager exists (it does not at
+// DNS-server construction time). Pass nil to disable.
+func (s *DefaultServer) SetPeerActivator(a local.PeerActivator) {
+	s.localResolver.SetPeerActivator(a)
+}
+
 // Stop stops the server
 func (s *DefaultServer) Stop() {
 	s.ctxCancel()
@@ -1435,11 +1443,11 @@ type localPeerConnectivity struct {
 
 // IsConnectedByIP looks the IP up in the peerstore and surfaces both
 // the known and connected bits. Used by Resolver.filterDisconnectedPeerAnswers.
-func (l localPeerConnectivity) IsConnectedByIP(ip string) (known, connected bool) {
+func (l localPeerConnectivity) IsConnectedByIP(ip netip.Addr) (known, connected bool) {
 	if l.status == nil {
 		return false, false
 	}
-	state, ok := l.status.PeerStateByIP(ip)
+	state, ok := l.status.PeerStateByIP(ip.String())
 	if !ok {
 		return false, false
 	}

client/internal/dns_peer_activator.go

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+package internal
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"net/netip"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/client/internal/peer"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/client/internal/peerstore"
+)
+
+const dnsActivationPollInterval = 50 * time.Millisecond
+
+// dnsPeerActivator wakes lazy-connection peers from the DNS resolution path. It
+// implements dns/local.PeerActivator. DNS queries run on their own goroutines,
+// so it only touches state that is safe for concurrent use — ConnMgr.ActivatePeer,
+// peerstore.Store and peer.Status — and never takes the engine's syncMsgMux,
+// keeping DNS resolution from contending with network-map processing.
+type dnsPeerActivator struct {
+	connMgr   *ConnMgr
+	peerStore *peerstore.Store
+	status    *peer.Status
+	// ctx is the engine's long-lived context. The connection dial is tied to it
+	// (not the per-query DNS wait budget) so a handshake that outlasts the wait
+	// still completes in the background rather than being cancelled at the deadline.
+	ctx context.Context
+}
+
+// ActivatePeersByIP triggers wake-up for the peer(s) owning addrs and waits
+// until one is connected or ctx (the per-query DNS wait budget) expires.
+// Activation itself is tied to the engine's long-lived context so the dial
+// survives a wait that times out. Unknown or already-connected addresses are
+// skipped, so the steady-state (warm) path adds no latency.
+func (a *dnsPeerActivator) ActivatePeersByIP(ctx context.Context, addrs []netip.Addr) {
+	if a == nil || a.connMgr == nil {
+		return
+	}
+
+	var pending []string
+	for _, addr := range addrs {
+		ip := addr.String()
+		st, ok := a.status.PeerStateByIP(ip)
+		if !ok || st.ConnStatus == peer.StatusConnected {
+			continue
+		}
+		conn, ok := a.peerStore.PeerConn(st.PubKey)
+		if !ok {
+			continue
+		}
+		a.connMgr.ActivatePeer(a.ctx, conn)
+		pending = append(pending, ip)
+	}
+
+	if len(pending) == 0 {
+		return
+	}
+	a.waitConnected(ctx, pending)
+}
+
+// waitConnected blocks until any of ips reports a connected peer or ctx expires.
+func (a *dnsPeerActivator) waitConnected(ctx context.Context, ips []string) {
+	ticker := time.NewTicker(dnsActivationPollInterval)
+	defer ticker.Stop()
+	for {
+		for _, ip := range ips {
+			if st, ok := a.status.PeerStateByIP(ip); ok && st.ConnStatus == peer.StatusConnected {
+				return
+			}
+		}
+		select {
+		case <-ctx.Done():
+			return
+		case <-ticker.C:
+		}
+	}
+}

client/internal/dns_peer_activator_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+package internal
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"net/netip"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/client/internal/peer"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/client/internal/peerstore"
+)
+
+func newTestPeerConn(t *testing.T, key string) *peer.Conn {
+	t.Helper()
+	conn, err := peer.NewConn(peer.ConnConfig{
+		Key:      key,
+		LocalKey: "local",
+		WgConfig: peer.WgConfig{
+			AllowedIps: []netip.Prefix{netip.MustParsePrefix("100.64.0.1/32")},
+		},
+	}, peer.ServiceDependencies{})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	return conn
+}
+
+func newTestDNSPeerActivator(t *testing.T) (*dnsPeerActivator, *peer.Status, *peerstore.Store) {
+	t.Helper()
+	status := peer.NewRecorder("https://mgm")
+	store := peerstore.NewConnStore()
+	// ConnMgr without Start: the lazy manager is nil, so ActivatePeer is a
+	// no-op — these tests exercise the activator's skip/wait logic.
+	connMgr := NewConnMgr(&EngineConfig{}, status, store, nil)
+	return &dnsPeerActivator{
+		connMgr:   connMgr,
+		peerStore: store,
+		status:    status,
+		ctx:       context.Background(),
+	}, status, store
+}
+
+func TestDNSPeerActivator_NilSafe(t *testing.T) {
+	var a *dnsPeerActivator
+	a.ActivatePeersByIP(context.Background(), []netip.Addr{netip.MustParseAddr("100.64.0.1")})
+}
+
+// TestDNSPeerActivator_SkipsUnknownAndConnectedPeers verifies the steady-state
+// (warm) path adds no latency: already-connected and unknown addresses never
+// enter the wait loop.
+func TestDNSPeerActivator_SkipsUnknownAndConnectedPeers(t *testing.T) {
+	a, status, store := newTestDNSPeerActivator(t)
+
+	require.NoError(t, status.AddPeer("peerA", "a.netbird.cloud", "100.64.0.1", "fd00::1"))
+	require.NoError(t, status.UpdatePeerState(peer.State{PubKey: "peerA", ConnStatus: peer.StatusConnected}))
+	store.AddPeerConn("peerA", newTestPeerConn(t, "peerA"))
+
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 5*time.Second)
+	defer cancel()
+
+	start := time.Now()
+	a.ActivatePeersByIP(ctx, []netip.Addr{
+		netip.MustParseAddr("100.64.0.1"),  // known, connected -> skipped
+		netip.MustParseAddr("fd00::1"),     // known via IPv6, connected -> skipped
+		netip.MustParseAddr("100.64.0.99"), // unknown -> skipped
+	})
+	require.Less(t, time.Since(start), time.Second, "no pending peer must mean no wait")
+}
+
+// TestDNSPeerActivator_WaitsForPendingPeerToConnect verifies the wait loop
+// returns as soon as a pending peer reports connected, well before the
+// per-query budget expires.
+func TestDNSPeerActivator_WaitsForPendingPeerToConnect(t *testing.T) {
+	a, status, store := newTestDNSPeerActivator(t)
+
+	require.NoError(t, status.AddPeer("peerA", "a.netbird.cloud", "100.64.0.1", ""))
+	store.AddPeerConn("peerA", newTestPeerConn(t, "peerA"))
+
+	go func() {
+		time.Sleep(150 * time.Millisecond)
+		_ = status.UpdatePeerState(peer.State{PubKey: "peerA", ConnStatus: peer.StatusConnected})
+	}()
+
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 10*time.Second)
+	defer cancel()
+
+	start := time.Now()
+	a.ActivatePeersByIP(ctx, []netip.Addr{netip.MustParseAddr("100.64.0.1")})
+	elapsed := time.Since(start)
+
+	require.GreaterOrEqual(t, elapsed, 100*time.Millisecond, "must wait for the pending peer")
+	require.Less(t, elapsed, 5*time.Second, "must return on connect, not at the deadline")
+}
+
+// TestDNSPeerActivator_ReturnsAtBudgetWhenPeerStaysIdle verifies a peer that
+// never connects releases the DNS response at the per-query budget instead of
+// blocking it indefinitely.
+func TestDNSPeerActivator_ReturnsAtBudgetWhenPeerStaysIdle(t *testing.T) {
+	a, status, store := newTestDNSPeerActivator(t)
+
+	require.NoError(t, status.AddPeer("peerA", "a.netbird.cloud", "100.64.0.1", ""))
+	store.AddPeerConn("peerA", newTestPeerConn(t, "peerA"))
+
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 300*time.Millisecond)
+	defer cancel()
+
+	start := time.Now()
+	a.ActivatePeersByIP(ctx, []netip.Addr{netip.MustParseAddr("100.64.0.1")})
+	elapsed := time.Since(start)
+
+	require.GreaterOrEqual(t, elapsed, 250*time.Millisecond, "must wait out the budget for a pending peer")
+	require.Less(t, elapsed, 5*time.Second, "must not block past the budget")
+}
+
+// TestDNSPeerActivator_NoWaitWithoutPeerConn verifies a known-but-idle peer
+// with no connection object in the store is not waited on: there is nothing to
+// activate, so waiting could only ever time out.
+func TestDNSPeerActivator_NoWaitWithoutPeerConn(t *testing.T) {
+	a, status, _ := newTestDNSPeerActivator(t)
+
+	require.NoError(t, status.AddPeer("peerA", "a.netbird.cloud", "100.64.0.1", ""))
+
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 5*time.Second)
+	defer cancel()
+
+	start := time.Now()
+	a.ActivatePeersByIP(ctx, []netip.Addr{netip.MustParseAddr("100.64.0.1")})
+	require.Less(t, time.Since(start), time.Second, "peer without a conn must not be waited on")
+}

client/internal/engine.go

@@ -64,7 +64,10 @@ import (
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/route"
 	mgm "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/management/client"
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/management/domain"
+	sharedgrpc "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/management/grpc"
+	nbnetworkmap "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/management/networkmap"
 	mgmProto "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/management/proto"
+	types "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/management/types"
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/netiputil"
 	auth "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/relay/auth/hmac"
 	relayClient "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/relay/client"
@@ -147,6 +150,7 @@ type EngineConfig struct {
 	BlockLANAccess      bool
 	BlockInbound        bool
 	DisableIPv6         bool
+	SyncMessageVersion  *int
 
 	// LazyConnection is the MDM-sourced lazy-connection override; StateUnset defers to
 	// the env var and management feature flag.
@@ -220,6 +224,13 @@ type Engine struct {
 	// networkSerial is the latest CurrentSerial (state ID) of the network sent by the Management service
 	networkSerial uint64
 
+	// latestComponents is the most-recent NetworkMapComponents decoded from
+	// a NetworkMapEnvelope (capability=3 peers only). Held alongside the
+	// NetworkMap that Calculate() produced from it so future incremental
+	// updates have a base to apply changes against. nil for legacy-format
+	// peers. Guarded by syncMsgMux.
+	latestComponents *types.NetworkMapComponents
+
 	networkMonitor *networkmonitor.NetworkMonitor
 
 	sshServer sshServer
@@ -654,6 +665,16 @@ func (e *Engine) Start(netbirdConfig *mgmProto.NetbirdConfig, mgmtURL *url.URL)
 	e.connMgr = NewConnMgr(e.config, e.statusRecorder, e.peerStore, wgIface)
 	e.connMgr.Start(e.ctx)
 
+	// Wire DNS-time lazy-connection warm-up now that the connection manager
+	// exists (it does not at DNS-server construction time). A DNS answer that
+	// points at an idle peer then wakes it before the client's first request.
+	e.dnsServer.SetPeerActivator(&dnsPeerActivator{
+		connMgr:   e.connMgr,
+		peerStore: e.peerStore,
+		status:    e.statusRecorder,
+		ctx:       e.ctx,
+	})
+
 	e.srWatcher = guard.NewSRWatcher(e.signal, e.relayManager, e.mobileDep.IFaceDiscover, iceCfg)
 	e.srWatcher.Start(peer.IsForceRelayed())
 
@@ -963,8 +984,12 @@ func (e *Engine) handleSync(update *mgmProto.SyncResponse) error {
 
 	e.ApplySessionDeadline(update.GetSessionExpiresAt())
 
-	if update.NetworkMap != nil && update.NetworkMap.PeerConfig != nil {
-		e.handleAutoUpdateVersion(update.NetworkMap.PeerConfig.AutoUpdate)
+	// Envelope sync responses carry PeerConfig at the top level; legacy
+	// NetworkMap syncs carry it under NetworkMap.PeerConfig.
+	if pc := update.GetPeerConfig(); pc != nil {
+		e.handleAutoUpdateVersion(pc.GetAutoUpdate())
+	} else if nm := update.GetNetworkMap(); nm != nil && nm.GetPeerConfig() != nil {
+		e.handleAutoUpdateVersion(nm.GetPeerConfig().GetAutoUpdate())
 	}
 
 	done := e.phase("netbird_config")
@@ -974,12 +999,47 @@ func (e *Engine) handleSync(update *mgmProto.SyncResponse) error {
 		return err
 	}
 
+	// Decode the network map from either the components envelope or the
+	// legacy proto.NetworkMap before the posture-check gating below, so the
+	// "is there a network map" decision covers both wire shapes.
+	var (
+		nm         *mgmProto.NetworkMap
+		components *types.NetworkMapComponents
+	)
+	if version := update.GetVersion(); version == int32(sharedgrpc.ComponentNetworkMap) {
+		// Components-format peer: decode the envelope back to typed
+		// components, run Calculate() locally, and convert to the wire
+		// NetworkMap shape the rest of the engine consumes. Components are
+		// retained so future incremental updates can apply deltas instead
+		// of doing a full reconstruction.
+		envelope := update.GetNetworkMapEnvelope()
+		if envelope == nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("received a SyncReponse indicating use of components network map, but components are missing")
+		}
+
+		localKey := e.config.WgPrivateKey.PublicKey().String()
+		dnsName := ""
+		if pc := update.GetPeerConfig(); pc != nil {
+			// PeerConfig.Fqdn = "<dns_label>.<dns_domain>" — extract the
+			// shared domain by stripping the peer's own label prefix. Falls
+			// back to empty if the FQDN doesn't have the expected shape.
+			dnsName = extractDNSDomainFromFQDN(pc.GetFqdn())
+		}
+		result, err := nbnetworkmap.EnvelopeToNetworkMap(e.ctx, envelope, localKey, dnsName)
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("decode network map envelope: %w", err)
+		}
+		nm = result.NetworkMap
+		components = result.Components
+	} else {
+		nm = update.GetNetworkMap()
+	}
+
 	// Posture checks are bound to the network map presence:
 	//   NetworkMap != nil, checks present -> apply the received checks
 	//   NetworkMap != nil, checks nil     -> posture checks were removed, clear them
 	//   NetworkMap == nil                 -> config-only update (e.g. relay token rotation),
 	//                                        leave the previously applied checks untouched
-	nm := update.GetNetworkMap()
 	if nm == nil {
 		return nil
 	}
@@ -992,6 +1052,14 @@ func (e *Engine) handleSync(update *mgmProto.SyncResponse) error {
 	}
 
 	done = e.phase("persist")
+	// Only retain the components view when the server sent the envelope
+	// path. A legacy proto.NetworkMap means components == nil; writing it
+	// here would clobber a previously-cached snapshot, breaking the
+	// incremental-delta base on a future envelope sync.
+	if components != nil {
+		e.latestComponents = components
+	}
+
 	e.persistSyncResponse(update)
 	done()
 
@@ -1005,6 +1073,19 @@ func (e *Engine) handleSync(update *mgmProto.SyncResponse) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
+// extractDNSDomainFromFQDN returns the trailing dotted domain part of the
+// receiving peer's FQDN — the same value the management server fills as
+// dnsName when it builds the legacy NetworkMap. "peer42.netbird.cloud" →
+// "netbird.cloud". An empty string is returned for unrecognized formats.
+func extractDNSDomainFromFQDN(fqdn string) string {
+	for i := 0; i < len(fqdn); i++ {
+		if fqdn[i] == '.' && i+1 < len(fqdn) {
+			return fqdn[i+1:]
+		}
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
 // updateNetbirdConfig applies the management-provided NetBird configuration:
 // STUN/TURN and relay servers, flow logging and DNS settings. A nil config is a no-op,
 // which is the case for sync updates carrying only a network map.
@@ -1164,6 +1245,7 @@ func (e *Engine) applyInfoFlags(info *system.Info) {
 		e.config.BlockLANAccess,
 		e.config.BlockInbound,
 		e.config.DisableIPv6,
+		e.config.SyncMessageVersion,
 		e.config.EnableSSHRoot,
 		e.config.EnableSSHSFTP,
 		e.config.EnableSSHLocalPortForwarding,
@@ -2032,6 +2114,7 @@ func (e *Engine) readInitialSettings() ([]*route.Route, *nbdns.Config, bool, err
 		e.config.BlockLANAccess,
 		e.config.BlockInbound,
 		e.config.DisableIPv6,
+		e.config.SyncMessageVersion,
 		e.config.EnableSSHRoot,
 		e.config.EnableSSHSFTP,
 		e.config.EnableSSHLocalPortForwarding,

client/internal/profilemanager/config.go

@@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ type ConfigInput struct {
 	BlockLANAccess      *bool
 	BlockInbound        *bool
 	DisableIPv6         *bool
+	SyncMessageVersion  *int
 
 	DisableNotifications *bool
 
@@ -137,6 +138,7 @@ type Config struct {
 	BlockLANAccess      bool
 	BlockInbound        bool
 	DisableIPv6         bool
+	SyncMessageVersion  *int
 
 	DisableNotifications *bool
 
@@ -587,6 +589,12 @@ func (config *Config) apply(input ConfigInput) (updated bool, err error) {
 		updated = true
 	}
 
+	if input.SyncMessageVersion != nil && *input.SyncMessageVersion != *config.SyncMessageVersion {
+		log.Infof("setting SyncMessageVersion to %v", *input.SyncMessageVersion)
+		*config.SyncMessageVersion = *input.SyncMessageVersion
+		updated = true
+	}
+
 	if input.DisableNotifications != nil && (config.DisableNotifications == nil || *input.DisableNotifications != *config.DisableNotifications) {
 		if *input.DisableNotifications {
 			log.Infof("disabling notifications")

client/system/info.go

@@ -79,13 +79,15 @@ type Info struct {
 	EnableSSHLocalPortForwarding  bool
 	EnableSSHRemotePortForwarding bool
 	DisableSSHAuth                bool
+
+	SyncMessageVersion *int
 }
 
 func (i *Info) SetFlags(
 	rosenpassEnabled, rosenpassPermissive bool,
 	serverSSHAllowed *bool,
 	disableClientRoutes, disableServerRoutes,
-	disableDNS, disableFirewall, blockLANAccess, blockInbound, disableIPv6 bool,
+	disableDNS, disableFirewall, blockLANAccess, blockInbound, disableIPv6 bool, syncMessageVersion *int,
 	enableSSHRoot, enableSSHSFTP, enableSSHLocalPortForwarding, enableSSHRemotePortForwarding *bool,
 	disableSSHAuth *bool,
 ) {
@@ -103,6 +105,8 @@ func (i *Info) SetFlags(
 	i.BlockInbound = blockInbound
 	i.DisableIPv6 = disableIPv6
 
+	i.SyncMessageVersion = syncMessageVersion
+
 	if enableSSHRoot != nil {
 		i.EnableSSHRoot = *enableSSHRoot
 	}

combined/cmd/admin.go

@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+package cmd
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+
+	"github.com/dexidp/dex/storage"
+	log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/formatter/hook"
+	admincmd "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/cmd/admin"
+	tokencmd "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/cmd/token"
+	nbconfig "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/internals/server/config"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/activity"
+	activitystore "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/activity/store"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/store"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/types"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/util"
+)
+
+// newAdminCommands creates the admin command tree with combined-specific resource openers.
+func newAdminCommands() *cobra.Command {
+	return admincmd.NewCommands(admincmd.Openers{
+		Resources: withAdminResources,
+		Store:     withAdminStoreOnly,
+		IDP:       withAdminIDPOnly,
+	})
+}
+
+func newLegacyTokenCommand() *cobra.Command {
+	cmd := tokencmd.NewCommands(tokencmd.StoreOpener(withAdminStoreOnly))
+	cmd.Deprecated = "use 'admin token' instead"
+	return cmd
+}
+
+// withAdminResources loads the combined YAML config, initializes stores, and calls fn.
+func withAdminResources(cmd *cobra.Command, fn func(ctx context.Context, resources admincmd.Resources) error) error {
+	return withAdminConfig(cmd, func(ctx context.Context, cfg *CombinedConfig) error {
+		mgmtConfig, err := adminManagementConfig(cfg)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		managementStore, err := openAdminStore(ctx, cfg)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		defer admincmd.CloseStore(ctx, managementStore)
+
+		idpStorage, idpStorageFile, err := admincmd.OpenIDPStorage(mgmtConfig)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		defer admincmd.CloseIDPStorage(idpStorage)
+
+		eventStore, esErr := openAdminEventStore(ctx, cfg, mgmtConfig)
+		if esErr != nil {
+			_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(cmd.ErrOrStderr(), "Warning: audit events will not be recorded: %v\n", esErr)
+		}
+		if eventStore != nil {
+			defer func() {
+				if err := eventStore.Close(ctx); err != nil {
+					log.Debugf("close activity event store: %v", err)
+				}
+			}()
+		}
+
+		return fn(ctx, admincmd.Resources{Store: managementStore, IDPStorage: idpStorage, IDPStorageFile: idpStorageFile, EventStore: eventStore})
+	})
+}
+
+// withAdminStoreOnly opens only the management store for admin subcommands that do not
+// need embedded IdP storage.
+func withAdminStoreOnly(cmd *cobra.Command, fn func(ctx context.Context, s store.Store) error) error {
+	return withAdminConfig(cmd, func(ctx context.Context, cfg *CombinedConfig) error {
+		managementStore, err := openAdminStore(ctx, cfg)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		defer admincmd.CloseStore(ctx, managementStore)
+
+		return fn(ctx, managementStore)
+	})
+}
+
+func withAdminIDPOnly(cmd *cobra.Command, fn func(ctx context.Context, idpStorage storage.Storage, storageFile string) error) error {
+	return withAdminConfig(cmd, func(ctx context.Context, cfg *CombinedConfig) error {
+		mgmtConfig, err := adminManagementConfig(cfg)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		idpStorage, idpStorageFile, err := admincmd.OpenIDPStorage(mgmtConfig)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		defer admincmd.CloseIDPStorage(idpStorage)
+
+		return fn(ctx, idpStorage, idpStorageFile)
+	})
+}
+
+func withAdminConfig(cmd *cobra.Command, fn func(ctx context.Context, cfg *CombinedConfig) error) error {
+	if err := util.InitLog("error", "console"); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("init log: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	ctx := context.WithValue(cmd.Context(), hook.ExecutionContextKey, hook.SystemSource) //nolint:staticcheck
+
+	cfg, err := LoadConfig(configPath)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("load config: %w", err)
+	}
+	cfg.ApplyAdminDefaults()
+	applyServerStoreEnv(cfg.Server.Store)
+
+	return fn(ctx, cfg)
+}
+
+func adminManagementConfig(cfg *CombinedConfig) (*nbconfig.Config, error) {
+	mgmtConfig, err := cfg.ToManagementConfig()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("create management config: %w", err)
+	}
+	return mgmtConfig, nil
+}
+
+func openAdminStore(ctx context.Context, cfg *CombinedConfig) (store.Store, error) {
+	managementStore, err := store.NewStore(ctx, types.Engine(cfg.Management.Store.Engine), cfg.Management.DataDir, nil, true)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("create store: %w", err)
+	}
+	return managementStore, nil
+}
+
+func openAdminEventStore(ctx context.Context, cfg *CombinedConfig, config *nbconfig.Config) (activity.Store, error) {
+	if config.DataStoreEncryptionKey == "" {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("data store encryption key is not configured")
+	}
+	if err := applyActivityStoreEnv(cfg.Server.ActivityStore); err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("configure activity event store: %w", err)
+	}
+	eventStore, err := activitystore.NewSqlStore(ctx, config.Datadir, config.DataStoreEncryptionKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("open activity event store: %w", err)
+	}
+	if eventStore == nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("open activity event store: returned nil store")
+	}
+	return eventStore, nil
+}

combined/cmd/admin_config_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+package cmd
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"os"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+
+	nbconfig "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/internals/server/config"
+)
+
+func TestApplyAdminDefaultsCopiesServerStoreWithoutExposedAddress(t *testing.T) {
+	cfg := DefaultConfig()
+	cfg.Server.ExposedAddress = ""
+	cfg.Server.DataDir = "/srv/netbird"
+	cfg.Server.Store = StoreConfig{
+		Engine: "postgres",
+		DSN:    "postgres://user:pass@example.com/netbird",
+	}
+
+	cfg.ApplyAdminDefaults()
+
+	require.Equal(t, "/srv/netbird", cfg.Management.DataDir)
+	require.Equal(t, "postgres", cfg.Management.Store.Engine)
+	require.Equal(t, cfg.Server.Store.DSN, cfg.Management.Store.DSN)
+}
+
+func TestOpenAdminEventStoreMissingEncryptionKeyReturnsNilInterface(t *testing.T) {
+	eventStore, err := openAdminEventStore(context.Background(), &CombinedConfig{}, &nbconfig.Config{})
+	require.Error(t, err)
+	require.Contains(t, err.Error(), "encryption key")
+	require.Nil(t, eventStore)
+}
+
+func TestApplyServerStoreEnv(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Setenv("NB_STORE_ENGINE_POSTGRES_DSN", "")
+	t.Setenv("NB_STORE_ENGINE_MYSQL_DSN", "")
+	t.Setenv("NB_STORE_ENGINE_SQLITE_FILE", "")
+
+	applyServerStoreEnv(StoreConfig{Engine: "postgres", DSN: "postgres-dsn", File: "store.db"})
+	require.Equal(t, "postgres-dsn", os.Getenv("NB_STORE_ENGINE_POSTGRES_DSN"))
+	require.Equal(t, "store.db", os.Getenv("NB_STORE_ENGINE_SQLITE_FILE"))
+
+	applyServerStoreEnv(StoreConfig{Engine: "mysql", DSN: "mysql-dsn"})
+	require.Equal(t, "mysql-dsn", os.Getenv("NB_STORE_ENGINE_MYSQL_DSN"))
+}

combined/cmd/config.go

@@ -6,8 +6,7 @@ import (
 	"net"
 	"net/netip"
 	"os"
-	"path"
-	"path/filepath"
+	filePath "path/filepath"
 	"strings"
 	"time"
 
@@ -74,6 +73,9 @@ type ServerConfig struct {
 	ActivityStore           StoreConfig        `yaml:"activityStore"`
 	AuthStore               StoreConfig        `yaml:"authStore"`
 	ReverseProxy            ReverseProxyConfig `yaml:"reverseProxy"`
+
+	SupportedSyncMessageVersions           *int           `yaml:"supportedSyncMessageVersions,omitempty"`
+	PerAccountSupportedSyncMessageVersions map[string]int `yaml:"perAccountSupportedSyncMessageVersions,omitempty"`
 }
 
 // TLSConfig contains TLS/HTTPS settings
@@ -300,6 +302,19 @@ func (c *CombinedConfig) ApplySimplifiedDefaults() {
 	c.autoConfigureClientSettings(exposedProto, exposedHost, exposedHostPort, hasExternalStuns, hasExternalRelay, hasExternalSignal)
 }
 
+// ApplyAdminDefaults applies the management settings needed by admin commands even
+// when the full server config is invalid and ApplySimplifiedDefaults cannot run.
+func (c *CombinedConfig) ApplyAdminDefaults() {
+	if c.Management.DataDir == "" || c.Management.DataDir == "/var/lib/netbird/" {
+		c.Management.DataDir = c.Server.DataDir
+	}
+	if c.Management.Store.Engine == "" || c.Management.Store.Engine == "sqlite" {
+		if c.Server.Store.Engine != "" || c.Server.Store.File != "" || c.Server.Store.DSN != "" {
+			c.Management.Store = c.Server.Store
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 // applyRelayDefaults configures the relay service if no external relay is configured.
 func (c *CombinedConfig) applyRelayDefaults(exposedProto, exposedHostPort string, hasExternalRelay, hasExternalStuns bool) {
 	if hasExternalRelay {
@@ -577,11 +592,11 @@ func (c *CombinedConfig) buildEmbeddedIdPConfig(mgmt ManagementConfig) (*idp.Emb
 			return nil, fmt.Errorf("authStore.dsn is required when authStore.engine is postgres")
 		}
 	} else {
-		authStorageFile = path.Join(mgmt.DataDir, "idp.db")
+		authStorageFile = filePath.Join(mgmt.DataDir, "idp.db")
 		if c.Server.AuthStore.File != "" {
 			authStorageFile = c.Server.AuthStore.File
-			if !filepath.IsAbs(authStorageFile) {
-				authStorageFile = filepath.Join(mgmt.DataDir, authStorageFile)
+			if !filePath.IsAbs(authStorageFile) {
+				authStorageFile = filePath.Join(mgmt.DataDir, authStorageFile)
 			}
 		}
 	}
@@ -696,16 +711,18 @@ func (c *CombinedConfig) ToManagementConfig() (*nbconfig.Config, error) {
 	httpConfig.AuthCallbackURL = callbackURL + types.ProxyCallbackEndpointFull
 
 	return &nbconfig.Config{
-		Stuns:                  stuns,
-		Relay:                  relayConfig,
-		Signal:                 signalConfig,
-		Datadir:                mgmt.DataDir,
-		DataStoreEncryptionKey: mgmt.Store.EncryptionKey,
-		HttpConfig:             httpConfig,
-		StoreConfig:            storeConfig,
-		ReverseProxy:           reverseProxy,
-		DisableDefaultPolicy:   mgmt.DisableDefaultPolicy,
-		EmbeddedIdP:            embeddedIdP,
+		Stuns:                              stuns,
+		Relay:                              relayConfig,
+		Signal:                             signalConfig,
+		Datadir:                            mgmt.DataDir,
+		DataStoreEncryptionKey:             mgmt.Store.EncryptionKey,
+		HttpConfig:                         httpConfig,
+		StoreConfig:                        storeConfig,
+		ReverseProxy:                       reverseProxy,
+		DisableDefaultPolicy:               mgmt.DisableDefaultPolicy,
+		EmbeddedIdP:                        embeddedIdP,
+		HighestSupportedSyncMessageVersion: c.Server.SupportedSyncMessageVersions,
+		PerAccountHighestSupportedSyncMessageVersion: c.Server.PerAccountSupportedSyncMessageVersions,
 	}, nil
 }
 
@@ -729,7 +746,7 @@ func ApplyEmbeddedIdPConfig(ctx context.Context, cfg *nbconfig.Config, mgmtPort
 		cfg.EmbeddedIdP.Storage.Type = "sqlite3"
 	}
 	if cfg.EmbeddedIdP.Storage.Config.File == "" && cfg.Datadir != "" {
-		cfg.EmbeddedIdP.Storage.Config.File = path.Join(cfg.Datadir, "idp.db")
+		cfg.EmbeddedIdP.Storage.Config.File = filePath.Join(cfg.Datadir, "idp.db")
 	}
 
 	issuer := cfg.EmbeddedIdP.Issuer

combined/cmd/root.go

@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ import (
 	relayServer "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/relay/server"
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/relay/server/listener"
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/relay/server/listener/ws"
+	syncgrpc "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/management/grpc"
 	sharedMetrics "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/metrics"
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/relay/auth"
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/signal/proto"
@@ -64,7 +65,8 @@ func init() {
 	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&configPath, "config", "c", "", "path to YAML configuration file (required)")
 	_ = rootCmd.MarkPersistentFlagRequired("config")
 
-	rootCmd.AddCommand(newTokenCommands())
+	rootCmd.AddCommand(newAdminCommands())
+	rootCmd.AddCommand(newLegacyTokenCommand())
 }
 
 func RootCmd() *cobra.Command {
@@ -122,6 +124,37 @@ func execute(cmd *cobra.Command, _ []string) error {
 }
 
 // initializeConfig loads and validates the configuration, then initializes logging.
+func applyServerStoreEnv(storeConfig StoreConfig) {
+	if dsn := storeConfig.DSN; dsn != "" {
+		switch strings.ToLower(storeConfig.Engine) {
+		case "postgres":
+			os.Setenv("NB_STORE_ENGINE_POSTGRES_DSN", dsn)
+		case "mysql":
+			os.Setenv("NB_STORE_ENGINE_MYSQL_DSN", dsn)
+		}
+	}
+	if file := storeConfig.File; file != "" {
+		os.Setenv("NB_STORE_ENGINE_SQLITE_FILE", file)
+	}
+}
+
+func applyActivityStoreEnv(storeConfig StoreConfig) error {
+	if engine := storeConfig.Engine; engine != "" {
+		engineLower := strings.ToLower(engine)
+		if engineLower == "postgres" && storeConfig.DSN == "" {
+			return fmt.Errorf("activityStore.dsn is required when activityStore.engine is postgres")
+		}
+		os.Setenv("NB_ACTIVITY_EVENT_STORE_ENGINE", engineLower)
+		if dsn := storeConfig.DSN; dsn != "" {
+			os.Setenv("NB_ACTIVITY_EVENT_POSTGRES_DSN", dsn)
+		}
+	}
+	if file := storeConfig.File; file != "" {
+		os.Setenv("NB_ACTIVITY_EVENT_SQLITE_FILE", file)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
 func initializeConfig() error {
 	var err error
 	config, err = LoadConfig(configPath)
@@ -137,30 +170,10 @@ func initializeConfig() error {
 		return fmt.Errorf("failed to initialize log: %w", err)
 	}
 
-	if dsn := config.Server.Store.DSN; dsn != "" {
-		switch strings.ToLower(config.Server.Store.Engine) {
-		case "postgres":
-			os.Setenv("NB_STORE_ENGINE_POSTGRES_DSN", dsn)
-		case "mysql":
-			os.Setenv("NB_STORE_ENGINE_MYSQL_DSN", dsn)
-		}
-	}
-	if file := config.Server.Store.File; file != "" {
-		os.Setenv("NB_STORE_ENGINE_SQLITE_FILE", file)
-	}
+	applyServerStoreEnv(config.Server.Store)
 
-	if engine := config.Server.ActivityStore.Engine; engine != "" {
-		engineLower := strings.ToLower(engine)
-		if engineLower == "postgres" && config.Server.ActivityStore.DSN == "" {
-			return fmt.Errorf("activityStore.dsn is required when activityStore.engine is postgres")
-		}
-		os.Setenv("NB_ACTIVITY_EVENT_STORE_ENGINE", engineLower)
-		if dsn := config.Server.ActivityStore.DSN; dsn != "" {
-			os.Setenv("NB_ACTIVITY_EVENT_POSTGRES_DSN", dsn)
-		}
-	}
-	if file := config.Server.ActivityStore.File; file != "" {
-		os.Setenv("NB_ACTIVITY_EVENT_SQLITE_FILE", file)
+	if err := applyActivityStoreEnv(config.Server.ActivityStore); err != nil {
+		return err
 	}
 
 	log.Infof("Starting combined NetBird server")
@@ -505,6 +518,16 @@ func createManagementServer(cfg *CombinedConfig, mgmtConfig *nbconfig.Config) (m
 	}
 	mgmtPort, _ := strconv.Atoi(portStr)
 
+	if err := syncgrpc.ValidateSyncMessageVersion(mgmtConfig.HighestSupportedSyncMessageVersion); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	for accountId, version := range mgmtConfig.PerAccountHighestSupportedSyncMessageVersion {
+		if err := syncgrpc.ValidateSyncMessageVersion(&version); err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("unrecognized sync message version in perAccountSupportedSyncMessageVersions for account %s %w", accountId, err)
+		}
+	}
+
 	mgmtSrv := newServer(
 		&mgmtServer.Config{
 			NbConfig:                mgmtConfig,

combined/cmd/token.go

@@ -1,63 +0,0 @@
-package cmd
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"fmt"
-	"os"
-	"strings"
-
-	log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
-	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
-
-	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/formatter/hook"
-	tokencmd "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/cmd/token"
-	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/store"
-	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/types"
-	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/util"
-)
-
-// newTokenCommands creates the token command tree with combined-specific store opener.
-func newTokenCommands() *cobra.Command {
-	return tokencmd.NewCommands(withTokenStore)
-}
-
-// withTokenStore loads the combined YAML config, initializes the store, and calls fn.
-func withTokenStore(cmd *cobra.Command, fn func(ctx context.Context, s store.Store) error) error {
-	if err := util.InitLog("error", "console"); err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("init log: %w", err)
-	}
-
-	ctx := context.WithValue(cmd.Context(), hook.ExecutionContextKey, hook.SystemSource) //nolint:staticcheck
-
-	cfg, err := LoadConfig(configPath)
-	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("load config: %w", err)
-	}
-
-	if dsn := cfg.Server.Store.DSN; dsn != "" {
-		switch strings.ToLower(cfg.Server.Store.Engine) {
-		case "postgres":
-			os.Setenv("NB_STORE_ENGINE_POSTGRES_DSN", dsn)
-		case "mysql":
-			os.Setenv("NB_STORE_ENGINE_MYSQL_DSN", dsn)
-		}
-	}
-	if file := cfg.Server.Store.File; file != "" {
-		os.Setenv("NB_STORE_ENGINE_SQLITE_FILE", file)
-	}
-
-	datadir := cfg.Management.DataDir
-	engine := types.Engine(cfg.Management.Store.Engine)
-
-	s, err := store.NewStore(ctx, engine, datadir, nil, true)
-	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("create store: %w", err)
-	}
-	defer func() {
-		if err := s.Close(ctx); err != nil {
-			log.Debugf("close store: %v", err)
-		}
-	}()
-
-	return fn(ctx, s)
-}

dns/nameserver.go

@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ type NameServerGroup struct {
 	ID string `gorm:"primaryKey"`
 	// AccountID is a reference to Account that this object belongs
 	AccountID string `gorm:"index"`
+	PublicID  string `json:"-"`
 	// Name group name
 	Name string
 	// Description group description

e2e/agentnetwork/chat_test.go

@@ -91,14 +91,22 @@ func availableProviders() []providerCase {
 		if region == "" {
 			region = "us-east-1"
 		}
-		ps = append(ps, providerCase{name: "bedrock", catalogID: "bedrock_api", upstream: "https://bedrock-runtime." + region + ".amazonaws.com", apiKey: k, model: "us.anthropic.claude-haiku-4-5", kind: harness.WireBedrock})
+		// A valid Bedrock inference-profile id (region prefix + date + version),
+		// overridable per account. `global.` profiles can be invoked from any
+		// region; set AWS_BEDROCK_MODEL to match the enabled profile for the token.
+		model := os.Getenv("AWS_BEDROCK_MODEL")
+		if model == "" {
+			model = "global.anthropic.claude-haiku-4-5-20251001-v1:0"
+		}
+		ps = append(ps, providerCase{name: "bedrock", catalogID: "bedrock_api", upstream: "https://bedrock-runtime." + region + ".amazonaws.com", apiKey: k, model: model, kind: harness.WireBedrock})
 	}
 	return ps
 }
 
 // providerRequest builds a create request for a matrix provider: enabled, with
-// a uniquely-priced model for body-routed providers and none for the
-// path-routed Vertex (whose model lives in the request path).
+// a uniquely-priced model registered under the id an operator would paste —
+// the normalized catalog id for Bedrock, the raw form elsewhere (including the
+// "@version" Vertex id, which the router must normalize to route).
 func providerRequest(pc providerCase) api.AgentNetworkProviderRequest {
 	req := api.AgentNetworkProviderRequest{
 		Name:        pc.name,
@@ -107,10 +115,15 @@ func providerRequest(pc providerCase) api.AgentNetworkProviderRequest {
 		ApiKey:      &pc.apiKey,
 		Enabled:     ptr(true),
 	}
-	if pc.kind != harness.WireVertex {
-		req.Models = &[]api.AgentNetworkProviderModel{
-			{Id: pc.model, InputPer1k: 0.001, OutputPer1k: 0.002},
-		}
+	// Register Bedrock under its normalized catalog id (the router strips the
+	// region prefix before matching); other providers, incl. the raw "@version"
+	// Vertex id, register as-is so the router's normalization is exercised.
+	modelID := pc.model
+	if pc.kind == harness.WireBedrock {
+		modelID = catalogModel(pc)
+	}
+	req.Models = &[]api.AgentNetworkProviderModel{
+		{Id: modelID, InputPer1k: 0.001, OutputPer1k: 0.002},
 	}
 	return req
 }
@@ -201,11 +214,13 @@ func TestProvidersMatrix(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Cleanup(func() { _ = cl.Terminate(context.Background()) })
 
 	require.NoError(t, cl.WaitConnected(ctx, 90*time.Second), "client must connect to management")
+	// Resolve first: the DNS lookup triggers the lazy-connection warm-up, waking
+	// the proxy peer so WaitProxyPeer then observes it connected.
+	proxyIP, err := cl.ResolveProxyIP(ctx, settings.Endpoint)
+	require.NoError(t, err, "resolve agent-network endpoint to proxy IP")
 	if err := cl.WaitProxyPeer(ctx, 180*time.Second); err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("client did not see the proxy peer: %v\n=== proxy logs ===\n%s", err, px.Logs(context.Background()))
 	}
-	proxyIP, err := cl.ResolveProxyIP(ctx, settings.Endpoint)
-	require.NoError(t, err, "resolve agent-network endpoint to proxy IP")
 
 	for _, pc := range matrix {
 		pc := pc

e2e/agentnetwork/guardrail_test.go

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ package agentnetwork
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"regexp"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
@@ -15,13 +16,29 @@ import (
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/management/http/api"
 )
 
+// bedrockRegionPrefixes and bedrockVersionSuffix mirror the proxy's Bedrock
+// model normalization (region/inference-profile prefix + version suffix) so the
+// provider is registered under the same catalog key the router matches against.
+var (
+	bedrockRegionPrefixes = []string{"us.", "eu.", "apac.", "global."}
+	bedrockVersionSuffix  = regexp.MustCompile(`-(\d{8}-)?v\d+(:\d+)?$`)
+)
+
 // catalogModel returns the normalized catalog id the proxy stamps for a
-// path-routed provider's configured model — the form the guardrail allowlist is
-// compared against (region prefix / @version stripped).
+// path-routed provider's configured model — the form the router and guardrail
+// allowlist compare against (Bedrock region prefix + version stripped, Vertex
+// @version stripped).
 func catalogModel(pc providerCase) string {
 	switch pc.kind {
 	case harness.WireBedrock:
-		return strings.TrimPrefix(pc.model, "us.")
+		m := pc.model
+		for _, p := range bedrockRegionPrefixes {
+			if strings.HasPrefix(m, p) {
+				m = m[len(p):]
+				break
+			}
+		}
+		return bedrockVersionSuffix.ReplaceAllString(m, "")
 	case harness.WireVertex:
 		return strings.SplitN(pc.model, "@", 2)[0]
 	default:
@@ -108,7 +125,13 @@ func TestModelAllowlistEnforced(t *testing.T) {
 		require.NoError(t, perr, "create provider %s", pc.name)
 		id := prov.Id
 		ids = append(ids, id)
-		allowed = append(allowed, catalogModel(pc))
+		// Vertex allowlists the raw "@version" id (the guardrail normalizes it);
+		// other providers allowlist the normalized catalog id.
+		if pc.kind == harness.WireVertex {
+			allowed = append(allowed, pc.model)
+		} else {
+			allowed = append(allowed, catalogModel(pc))
+		}
 		t.Cleanup(func() { _ = srv.DeleteProvider(context.Background(), id) })
 	}
 
@@ -147,11 +170,13 @@ func TestModelAllowlistEnforced(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Cleanup(func() { _ = cl.Terminate(context.Background()) })
 
 	require.NoError(t, cl.WaitConnected(ctx, 90*time.Second), "client must connect to management")
+	// Resolve first: the DNS lookup triggers the lazy-connection warm-up, waking
+	// the proxy peer so WaitProxyPeer then observes it connected.
+	proxyIP, err := cl.ResolveProxyIP(ctx, settings.Endpoint)
+	require.NoError(t, err, "resolve agent-network endpoint to proxy IP")
 	if err := cl.WaitProxyPeer(ctx, 180*time.Second); err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("client did not see the proxy peer: %v\n=== proxy logs ===\n%s", err, px.Logs(context.Background()))
 	}
-	proxyIP, err := cl.ResolveProxyIP(ctx, settings.Endpoint)
-	require.NoError(t, err, "resolve agent-network endpoint to proxy IP")
 
 	for _, pc := range providers {
 		pc := pc
@@ -163,6 +188,22 @@ func TestModelAllowlistEnforced(t *testing.T) {
 			// the upstream), regardless of whether it is a real catalog model.
 			assert.Equal(t, 403, sendModel(ctx, t, cl, settings.Endpoint, proxyIP, pc, disallowedModel(pc)),
 				"model outside the allowlist must be denied for %s", pc.name)
+
+			if pc.kind != harness.WireVertex {
+				return
+			}
+			// Unversioned model id (the customer-reported shape) must pass the
+			// same allowlist entry.
+			assert.Equal(t, 200, sendModel(ctx, t, cl, settings.Endpoint, proxyIP, pc, catalogModel(pc)),
+				"unversioned model id must be permitted for %s", pc.name)
+			// count-tokens carries the real model in the body: allowed → served.
+			code, _, err := cl.VertexCountTokens(ctx, settings.Endpoint, proxyIP, pc.project, pc.region, pc.model)
+			require.NoError(t, err, "count-tokens request must reach the proxy for %s", pc.name)
+			assert.Equal(t, 200, code, "count-tokens with an allowlisted body model must be permitted for %s", pc.name)
+			// Disallowed body model → denied before the upstream.
+			code, _, err = cl.VertexCountTokens(ctx, settings.Endpoint, proxyIP, pc.project, pc.region, disallowedModel(pc))
+			require.NoError(t, err, "count-tokens request must reach the proxy for %s", pc.name)
+			assert.Equal(t, 403, code, "count-tokens with a body model outside the allowlist must be denied for %s", pc.name)
 		})
 	}
 }

e2e/agentnetwork/skiptls_test.go

@@ -104,11 +104,13 @@ func TestProviderSkipTLSVerification(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Cleanup(func() { _ = cl.Terminate(context.Background()) })
 
 	require.NoError(t, cl.WaitConnected(ctx, 90*time.Second), "client must connect to management")
+	// Resolve first: the DNS lookup triggers the lazy-connection warm-up, waking
+	// the proxy peer so WaitProxyPeer then observes it connected.
+	proxyIP, err := cl.ResolveProxyIP(ctx, settings.Endpoint)
+	require.NoError(t, err, "resolve endpoint to proxy IP")
 	if err := cl.WaitProxyPeer(ctx, 180*time.Second); err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("client did not see the proxy peer: %v\n=== proxy logs ===\n%s", err, px.Logs(context.Background()))
 	}
-	proxyIP, err := cl.ResolveProxyIP(ctx, settings.Endpoint)
-	require.NoError(t, err, "resolve endpoint to proxy IP")
 
 	// Positive: skip=true reaches the self-signed upstream. Retry to absorb
 	// tunnel/DNS jitter on the first call; success also proves the path works.

e2e/agentnetwork/vllm_test.go

@@ -106,11 +106,13 @@ func TestVLLMProvider(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Cleanup(func() { _ = cl.Terminate(context.Background()) })
 
 	require.NoError(t, cl.WaitConnected(ctx, 90*time.Second), "client must connect to management")
+	// Resolve first: the DNS lookup triggers the lazy-connection warm-up, waking
+	// the proxy peer so WaitProxyPeer then observes it connected.
+	proxyIP, err := cl.ResolveProxyIP(ctx, settings.Endpoint)
+	require.NoError(t, err, "resolve endpoint to proxy IP")
 	if err := cl.WaitProxyPeer(ctx, 180*time.Second); err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("client did not see the proxy peer: %v\n=== proxy logs ===\n%s", err, px.Logs(context.Background()))
 	}
-	proxyIP, err := cl.ResolveProxyIP(ctx, settings.Endpoint)
-	require.NoError(t, err, "resolve endpoint to proxy IP")
 
 	before, _ := srv.ListAccessLogs(ctx)
 	sessionID := "e2e-session-vllm"

e2e/harness/client.go

@@ -231,6 +231,15 @@ func (cl *Client) Vertex(ctx context.Context, endpoint, proxyIP, project, region
 	return cl.post(ctx, endpoint, proxyIP, path, body, withSessionID(nil, sessionID))
 }
 
+// VertexCountTokens issues the Anthropic-on-Vertex token-count POST: the URL
+// carries the "count-tokens" pseudo-model and the real model travels in the
+// body, so the proxy must resolve the body model for the allowlist and routing.
+func (cl *Client) VertexCountTokens(ctx context.Context, endpoint, proxyIP, project, region, model string) (int, string, error) {
+	path := fmt.Sprintf("/v1/projects/%s/locations/%s/publishers/anthropic/models/count-tokens:rawPredict", project, region)
+	body := fmt.Sprintf(`{"model":%q,"messages":[{"role":"user","content":"hi"}]}`, model)
+	return cl.post(ctx, endpoint, proxyIP, path, body, nil)
+}
+
 // Bedrock issues a native AWS Bedrock InvokeModel POST over the tunnel. The
 // model id is carried in the request path (/model/{id}/invoke), so the proxy
 // routes by path; the body uses the bedrock anthropic_version rather than a

idp/dex/config.go

@@ -308,7 +308,7 @@ func (s *Storage) OpenStorage(logger *slog.Logger) (storage.Storage, error) {
 		if file == "" {
 			return nil, fmt.Errorf("sqlite3 storage requires 'file' config")
 		}
-		return (&sql.SQLite3{File: file}).Open(logger)
+		return newSQLite3(file).Open(logger)
 	case "postgres":
 		dsn, _ := s.Config["dsn"].(string)
 		if dsn == "" {

idp/dex/provider.go

@@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/dexidp/dex/server"
 	"github.com/dexidp/dex/server/signer"
 	"github.com/dexidp/dex/storage"
-	"github.com/dexidp/dex/storage/sql"
 	"github.com/go-jose/go-jose/v4"
 	"github.com/google/uuid"
 	"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
@@ -41,7 +40,7 @@ type Config struct {
 	GRPCAddr string
 }
 
-const localConnectorID = "local"
+const LocalConnectorID = "local"
 
 // Provider wraps a Dex server
 type Provider struct {
@@ -79,7 +78,7 @@ func NewProvider(ctx context.Context, config *Config) (*Provider, error) {
 
 	// Initialize SQLite storage
 	dbPath := filepath.Join(config.DataDir, "oidc.db")
-	sqliteConfig := &sql.SQLite3{File: dbPath}
+	sqliteConfig := newSQLite3(dbPath)
 	stor, err := sqliteConfig.Open(logger)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to open storage: %w", err)
@@ -495,18 +494,60 @@ func (p *Provider) Storage() storage.Storage {
 	return p.storage
 }
 
+// SetClientsMFAChain updates the MFAChain field on OAuth2 clients in Dex storage.
+// Pass a non-empty slice (e.g. []string{"default-totp"}) to enable MFA, or nil to disable it.
+func SetClientsMFAChain(ctx context.Context, st storage.Storage, clientIDs []string, mfaChain []string) error {
+	previousChains := make(map[string][]string, len(clientIDs))
+	for _, clientID := range clientIDs {
+		client, err := st.GetClient(ctx, clientID)
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("failed to get client %s before MFA chain update: %w", clientID, err)
+		}
+		previousChains[clientID] = cloneMFAChain(client.MFAChain)
+	}
+
+	updatedClientIDs := make([]string, 0, len(clientIDs))
+	for _, clientID := range clientIDs {
+		if err := st.UpdateClient(ctx, clientID, func(old storage.Client) (storage.Client, error) {
+			old.MFAChain = cloneMFAChain(mfaChain)
+			return old, nil
+		}); err != nil {
+			if rollbackErr := rollbackClientsMFAChain(ctx, st, updatedClientIDs, previousChains); rollbackErr != nil {
+				return fmt.Errorf("failed to update MFA chain on client %s: %w (also failed to roll back previous MFA chains: %v)", clientID, err, rollbackErr)
+			}
+			return fmt.Errorf("failed to update MFA chain on client %s: %w", clientID, err)
+		}
+		updatedClientIDs = append(updatedClientIDs, clientID)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func rollbackClientsMFAChain(ctx context.Context, st storage.Storage, clientIDs []string, previousChains map[string][]string) error {
+	var rollbackErrs []error
+	for i := len(clientIDs) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
+		clientID := clientIDs[i]
+		previousChain := cloneMFAChain(previousChains[clientID])
+		if err := st.UpdateClient(ctx, clientID, func(old storage.Client) (storage.Client, error) {
+			old.MFAChain = previousChain
+			return old, nil
+		}); err != nil {
+			rollbackErrs = append(rollbackErrs, fmt.Errorf("client %s: %w", clientID, err))
+		}
+	}
+	return errors.Join(rollbackErrs...)
+}
+
+func cloneMFAChain(chain []string) []string {
+	if chain == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	return append([]string(nil), chain...)
+}
+
 // SetClientsMFAChain updates the MFAChain field on the dashboard and CLI OAuth2 clients.
 // Pass a non-empty slice (e.g. []string{"default-totp"}) to enable MFA, or nil to disable it.
 func (p *Provider) SetClientsMFAChain(ctx context.Context, clientIDs []string, mfaChain []string) error {
-	for _, clientID := range clientIDs {
-		if err := p.storage.UpdateClient(ctx, clientID, func(old storage.Client) (storage.Client, error) {
-			old.MFAChain = mfaChain
-			return old, nil
-		}); err != nil {
-			return fmt.Errorf("failed to update MFA chain on client %s: %w", clientID, err)
-		}
-	}
-	return nil
+	return SetClientsMFAChain(ctx, p.storage, clientIDs, mfaChain)
 }
 
 // Handler returns the Dex server as an http.Handler for embedding in another server.
@@ -546,7 +587,7 @@ func (p *Provider) CreateUser(ctx context.Context, email, username, password str
 
 	// Encode the user ID in Dex's format: base64(protobuf{user_id, connector_id})
 	// This matches the format Dex uses in JWT tokens
-	encodedID := EncodeDexUserID(userID, localConnectorID)
+	encodedID := EncodeDexUserID(userID, LocalConnectorID)
 	return encodedID, nil
 }
 
@@ -625,7 +666,7 @@ func DecodeDexUserID(encodedID string) (userID, connectorID string, err error) {
 // local password connector.
 func IsLocalUserID(encodedID string) bool {
 	_, connectorID, err := DecodeDexUserID(encodedID)
-	return err == nil && connectorID == localConnectorID
+	return err == nil && connectorID == LocalConnectorID
 }
 
 // GetUser returns a user by email

idp/dex/provider_test.go

@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@ package dex
 import (
 	"context"
 	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
+	"io"
 	"log/slog"
 	"net/http"
 	"net/http/httptest"
@@ -11,11 +13,44 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 
 	"github.com/dexidp/dex/storage"
+	"github.com/dexidp/dex/storage/memory"
 	sqllib "github.com/dexidp/dex/storage/sql"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 )
 
+type updateFailingStorage struct {
+	storage.Storage
+	failClientID string
+}
+
+func (s *updateFailingStorage) UpdateClient(ctx context.Context, id string, updater func(storage.Client) (storage.Client, error)) error {
+	if id == s.failClientID {
+		return errors.New("forced update failure")
+	}
+	return s.Storage.UpdateClient(ctx, id, updater)
+}
+
+func TestSetClientsMFAChainRollsBackUpdatedClients(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	st := memory.New(slog.New(slog.NewTextHandler(io.Discard, nil)))
+
+	require.NoError(t, st.CreateClient(ctx, storage.Client{ID: "client-1", MFAChain: []string{"old-1"}}))
+	require.NoError(t, st.CreateClient(ctx, storage.Client{ID: "client-2", MFAChain: []string{"old-2"}}))
+
+	err := SetClientsMFAChain(ctx, &updateFailingStorage{Storage: st, failClientID: "client-2"}, []string{"client-1", "client-2"}, []string{"new"})
+	require.Error(t, err)
+	require.Contains(t, err.Error(), "failed to update MFA chain on client client-2")
+
+	client1, err := st.GetClient(ctx, "client-1")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, []string{"old-1"}, client1.MFAChain)
+
+	client2, err := st.GetClient(ctx, "client-2")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, []string{"old-2"}, client2.MFAChain)
+}
+
 func TestUserCreationFlow(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 

idp/dex/sqlite_cgo.go

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+//go:build cgo
+
+package dex
+
+import (
+	sql "github.com/dexidp/dex/storage/sql"
+)
+
+// newSQLite3 builds the dex SQLite3 config. CGO builds use the upstream
+// struct that takes a File path. Non-CGO builds get an empty stub whose
+// Open() returns the dex "SQLite not available" error — correct behaviour
+// for binaries that can't link sqlite3 (e.g. cross-compiled ARM targets).
+func newSQLite3(file string) *sql.SQLite3 {
+	return &sql.SQLite3{File: file}
+}

idp/dex/sqlite_nocgo.go

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+//go:build !cgo
+
+package dex
+
+import (
+	sql "github.com/dexidp/dex/storage/sql"
+)
+
+// newSQLite3 for non-CGO builds. The dex SQLite3 stub has no fields and its
+// Open() returns an error documenting the missing CGO support — correct
+// behaviour for cross-compiled artefacts that never actually run the
+// embedded IdP. The `file` argument is ignored.
+func newSQLite3(_ string) *sql.SQLite3 {
+	return &sql.SQLite3{}
+}

infrastructure_files/getting-started.sh

@@ -556,7 +556,7 @@ start_services_and_show_instructions() {
       echo "Creating proxy access token..."
       # Use docker exec with bash to run the token command directly
       PROXY_TOKEN=$($DOCKER_COMPOSE_COMMAND exec -T netbird-server \
-        /go/bin/netbird-server token create --name "default-proxy" --config /etc/netbird/config.yaml 2>/dev/null | grep "^Token:" | awk '{print $2}')
+        /go/bin/netbird-server admin token create --name "default-proxy" --config /etc/netbird/config.yaml 2>/dev/null | grep "^Token:" | awk '{print $2}')
 
       if [[ -z "$PROXY_TOKEN" ]]; then
         echo "ERROR: Failed to create proxy token. Check netbird-server logs." > /dev/stderr

management/cmd/admin.go

@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+package cmd
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"path"
+	"path/filepath"
+
+	"github.com/dexidp/dex/storage"
+	log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/formatter/hook"
+	admincmd "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/cmd/admin"
+	tokencmd "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/cmd/token"
+	nbconfig "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/internals/server/config"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/activity"
+	activitystore "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/activity/store"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/store"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/util"
+)
+
+var adminDatadir string
+
+// newAdminCommands creates the admin command tree with management-specific resource openers.
+func newAdminCommands() *cobra.Command {
+	cmd := admincmd.NewCommands(admincmd.Openers{
+		Resources: withAdminResources,
+		Store:     withAdminStoreOnly,
+		IDP:       withAdminIDPOnly,
+	})
+	cmd.PersistentFlags().StringVar(&adminDatadir, "datadir", "", "Override the data directory from config (used for store.db and the default idp.db)")
+	return cmd
+}
+
+func newLegacyTokenCommand() *cobra.Command {
+	cmd := tokencmd.NewCommands(tokencmd.StoreOpener(withAdminStoreOnly))
+	cmd.Deprecated = "use 'admin token' instead"
+	cmd.PersistentFlags().StringVar(&nbconfig.MgmtConfigPath, "config", defaultMgmtConfig, "Netbird config file location")
+	return cmd
+}
+
+// withAdminResources initializes logging, loads config, opens the management store
+// and embedded IdP storage, and calls fn.
+func withAdminResources(cmd *cobra.Command, fn func(ctx context.Context, resources admincmd.Resources) error) error {
+	return withAdminConfig(cmd, true, func(ctx context.Context, config *nbconfig.Config, datadir string) error {
+		managementStore, err := openAdminStore(ctx, config, datadir)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		defer admincmd.CloseStore(ctx, managementStore)
+
+		idpStorage, idpStorageFile, err := admincmd.OpenIDPStorage(config)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		defer admincmd.CloseIDPStorage(idpStorage)
+
+		eventStore, esErr := openAdminEventStore(ctx, config, datadir)
+		if esErr != nil {
+			_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(cmd.ErrOrStderr(), "Warning: audit events will not be recorded: %v\n", esErr)
+		}
+		if eventStore != nil {
+			defer func() {
+				if err := eventStore.Close(ctx); err != nil {
+					log.Debugf("close activity event store: %v", err)
+				}
+			}()
+		}
+
+		return fn(ctx, admincmd.Resources{Store: managementStore, IDPStorage: idpStorage, IDPStorageFile: idpStorageFile, EventStore: eventStore})
+	})
+}
+
+// withAdminStoreOnly opens only the management store for admin subcommands that do not
+// need embedded IdP storage.
+func withAdminStoreOnly(cmd *cobra.Command, fn func(ctx context.Context, s store.Store) error) error {
+	return withAdminConfig(cmd, false, func(ctx context.Context, config *nbconfig.Config, datadir string) error {
+		managementStore, err := openAdminStore(ctx, config, datadir)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		defer admincmd.CloseStore(ctx, managementStore)
+
+		return fn(ctx, managementStore)
+	})
+}
+
+func withAdminIDPOnly(cmd *cobra.Command, fn func(ctx context.Context, idpStorage storage.Storage, storageFile string) error) error {
+	return withAdminConfig(cmd, true, func(ctx context.Context, config *nbconfig.Config, _ string) error {
+		idpStorage, idpStorageFile, err := admincmd.OpenIDPStorage(config)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		defer admincmd.CloseIDPStorage(idpStorage)
+
+		return fn(ctx, idpStorage, idpStorageFile)
+	})
+}
+
+func withAdminConfig(cmd *cobra.Command, applyIDPDefaults bool, fn func(ctx context.Context, config *nbconfig.Config, datadir string) error) error {
+	if err := util.InitLog("error", "console"); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("init log: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	ctx := context.WithValue(cmd.Context(), hook.ExecutionContextKey, hook.SystemSource) //nolint:staticcheck
+
+	config, datadir, err := loadAdminMgmtConfig(ctx, applyIDPDefaults)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("load config: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	return fn(ctx, config, datadir)
+}
+
+func loadAdminMgmtConfig(ctx context.Context, applyIDPDefaults bool) (*nbconfig.Config, string, error) {
+	config := &nbconfig.Config{}
+	if _, err := util.ReadJsonWithEnvSub(nbconfig.MgmtConfigPath, config); err != nil {
+		return nil, "", err
+	}
+
+	if applyIDPDefaults {
+		if err := ApplyEmbeddedIdPConfig(ctx, config); err != nil {
+			return nil, "", err
+		}
+	}
+
+	datadir := config.Datadir
+	applyAdminDatadirOverride(config, &datadir)
+	return config, datadir, nil
+}
+
+func applyAdminDatadirOverride(config *nbconfig.Config, datadir *string) {
+	if adminDatadir == "" {
+		return
+	}
+
+	oldDatadir := *datadir
+	*datadir = adminDatadir
+	if config.EmbeddedIdP != nil && config.EmbeddedIdP.Storage.Type == "sqlite3" && isDefaultIDPStorageFile(config.EmbeddedIdP.Storage.Config.File, oldDatadir) {
+		config.EmbeddedIdP.Storage.Config.File = filepath.Join(*datadir, "idp.db")
+	}
+}
+
+func isDefaultIDPStorageFile(file, datadir string) bool {
+	if file == "" {
+		return true
+	}
+	defaultFile := filepath.Join(datadir, "idp.db")
+	legacyDefaultFile := path.Join(datadir, "idp.db")
+	legacySlashDefaultFile := path.Join(filepath.ToSlash(datadir), "idp.db")
+	return filepath.Clean(file) == filepath.Clean(defaultFile) ||
+		file == legacyDefaultFile ||
+		filepath.ToSlash(file) == legacySlashDefaultFile
+}
+
+func openAdminStore(ctx context.Context, config *nbconfig.Config, datadir string) (store.Store, error) {
+	managementStore, err := store.NewStore(ctx, config.StoreConfig.Engine, datadir, nil, true)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("create store: %w", err)
+	}
+	return managementStore, nil
+}
+
+func openAdminEventStore(ctx context.Context, config *nbconfig.Config, datadir string) (activity.Store, error) {
+	if config.DataStoreEncryptionKey == "" {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("data store encryption key is not configured")
+	}
+	eventStore, err := activitystore.NewSqlStore(ctx, datadir, config.DataStoreEncryptionKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("open activity event store: %w", err)
+	}
+	if eventStore == nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("open activity event store: returned nil store")
+	}
+	return eventStore, nil
+}

management/cmd/admin/admin.go

@@ -0,0 +1,577 @@
+// Package admincmd provides reusable cobra commands for self-hosted administrator helpers.
+// Both the management and combined binaries use these commands, each providing
+// their own opener to handle config loading and storage initialization.
+package admincmd
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"log/slog"
+	"os"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/dexidp/dex/storage"
+	log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+	"golang.org/x/crypto/bcrypt"
+
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/formatter/hook"
+	nbdex "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/idp/dex"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/cmd/proxy"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/cmd/token"
+	nbconfig "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/internals/server/config"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/activity"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/idp"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/store"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/types"
+)
+
+// Resources contains the storages required by the admin commands.
+type Resources struct {
+	Store          store.Store
+	IDPStorage     storage.Storage
+	IDPStorageFile string
+	EventStore     activity.Store
+}
+
+// Opener initializes command resources from the command context and calls fn.
+type Opener func(cmd *cobra.Command, fn func(ctx context.Context, resources Resources) error) error
+
+// StoreOpener initializes only the management store from the command context and calls fn.
+type StoreOpener func(cmd *cobra.Command, fn func(ctx context.Context, s store.Store) error) error
+
+// IDPOpener initializes only the embedded IdP storage from the command context and calls fn.
+type IDPOpener func(cmd *cobra.Command, fn func(ctx context.Context, idpStorage storage.Storage, storageFile string) error) error
+
+// Openers contains the resource openers needed by the admin command tree.
+type Openers struct {
+	Resources Opener
+	Store     StoreOpener
+	IDP       IDPOpener
+}
+
+type userSelector struct {
+	email  string
+	userID string
+}
+
+func (s userSelector) normalized() userSelector {
+	return userSelector{
+		email:  strings.TrimSpace(s.email),
+		userID: strings.TrimSpace(s.userID),
+	}
+}
+
+func (s userSelector) validate() error {
+	s = s.normalized()
+	if (s.email == "") == (s.userID == "") {
+		return fmt.Errorf("provide exactly one of --email or --user-id")
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// NewCommands creates the admin command tree with the given resource openers.
+func NewCommands(openers Openers) *cobra.Command {
+	adminCmd := &cobra.Command{
+		Use:   "admin",
+		Short: "Self-hosted administrator helpers",
+		Long:  "Administrative helpers for self-hosted deployments using the embedded identity provider.",
+	}
+
+	userCmd := &cobra.Command{
+		Use:   "user",
+		Short: "Manage local embedded IdP users",
+	}
+
+	var passwordSelector userSelector
+	var password string
+	var passwordFile string
+	passwordCmd := &cobra.Command{
+		Use:     "change-password (--email email | --user-id id) (--password password | --password-file path)",
+		Aliases: []string{"set-password"},
+		Short:   "Change a local user's password",
+		Args:    cobra.NoArgs,
+		RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, _ []string) error {
+			if err := passwordSelector.validate(); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			newPassword, err := resolvePasswordInput(cmd, password, passwordFile)
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			return openers.IDP(cmd, func(ctx context.Context, idpStorage storage.Storage, storageFile string) error {
+				return runChangePassword(ctx, idpStorage, cmd.OutOrStdout(), passwordSelector, newPassword, storageFile)
+			})
+		},
+	}
+	addUserSelectorFlags(passwordCmd, &passwordSelector)
+	passwordCmd.Flags().StringVar(&password, "password", "", "New password for the user")
+	passwordCmd.Flags().StringVar(&passwordFile, "password-file", "", "Read new password from file ('-' for stdin)")
+
+	var resetSelector userSelector
+	resetMFACmd := &cobra.Command{
+		Use:   "reset-mfa (--email email | --user-id id)",
+		Short: "Reset a local user's MFA enrollment",
+		Args:  cobra.NoArgs,
+		RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, _ []string) error {
+			if err := resetSelector.validate(); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			return openers.IDP(cmd, func(ctx context.Context, idpStorage storage.Storage, storageFile string) error {
+				return runResetMFA(ctx, idpStorage, cmd.OutOrStdout(), resetSelector, storageFile)
+			})
+		},
+	}
+	addUserSelectorFlags(resetMFACmd, &resetSelector)
+
+	userCmd.AddCommand(passwordCmd, resetMFACmd)
+
+	mfaCmd := &cobra.Command{
+		Use:   "mfa",
+		Short: "Manage local MFA for embedded IdP users",
+	}
+
+	enableCmd := &cobra.Command{
+		Use:   "enable",
+		Short: "Enable MFA for local embedded IdP users",
+		Args:  cobra.NoArgs,
+		RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, _ []string) error {
+			return openers.Resources(cmd, func(ctx context.Context, resources Resources) error {
+				return runSetMFAEnabled(ctx, resources, cmd.OutOrStdout(), true)
+			})
+		},
+	}
+
+	disableCmd := &cobra.Command{
+		Use:   "disable",
+		Short: "Disable MFA for local embedded IdP users",
+		Args:  cobra.NoArgs,
+		RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, _ []string) error {
+			return openers.Resources(cmd, func(ctx context.Context, resources Resources) error {
+				return runSetMFAEnabled(ctx, resources, cmd.OutOrStdout(), false)
+			})
+		},
+	}
+
+	statusCmd := &cobra.Command{
+		Use:   "status",
+		Short: "Show local MFA status",
+		Args:  cobra.NoArgs,
+		RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, _ []string) error {
+			return openers.Resources(cmd, func(ctx context.Context, resources Resources) error {
+				return runMFAStatus(ctx, resources, cmd.OutOrStdout())
+			})
+		},
+	}
+
+	mfaCmd.AddCommand(enableCmd, disableCmd, statusCmd)
+	adminCmd.AddCommand(userCmd, mfaCmd)
+	if openers.Store != nil {
+		adminCmd.AddCommand(tokencmd.NewCommands(tokencmd.StoreOpener(openers.Store)))
+		adminCmd.AddCommand(proxycmd.NewCommands(proxycmd.StoreOpener(openers.Store)))
+	}
+	return adminCmd
+}
+
+// OpenEmbeddedIDPStorage opens the Dex storage configured for the embedded IdP.
+func OpenEmbeddedIDPStorage(cfg *idp.EmbeddedIdPConfig) (storage.Storage, error) {
+	if cfg == nil || !cfg.Enabled {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("admin commands require the embedded IdP to be enabled")
+	}
+
+	yamlConfig, err := cfg.ToYAMLConfig()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("build embedded IdP config: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	logger := slog.New(slog.NewTextHandler(io.Discard, nil))
+	st, err := yamlConfig.Storage.OpenStorage(logger)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("open embedded IdP storage: %w", err)
+	}
+	return st, nil
+}
+
+// CloseStore closes the management store and logs cleanup errors at debug level.
+func CloseStore(ctx context.Context, s store.Store) {
+	if s == nil {
+		return
+	}
+	if err := s.Close(ctx); err != nil {
+		log.Debugf("close store: %v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// OpenIDPStorage opens embedded IdP storage and returns its sqlite file path when applicable.
+func OpenIDPStorage(config *nbconfig.Config) (storage.Storage, string, error) {
+	if config == nil {
+		return nil, "", fmt.Errorf("management config is required")
+	}
+	idpStorage, err := OpenEmbeddedIDPStorage(config.EmbeddedIdP)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, "", err
+	}
+	return idpStorage, embeddedIDPStorageFile(config), nil
+}
+
+func embeddedIDPStorageFile(config *nbconfig.Config) string {
+	if config.EmbeddedIdP == nil || config.EmbeddedIdP.Storage.Type != "sqlite3" {
+		return ""
+	}
+	return config.EmbeddedIdP.Storage.Config.File
+}
+
+// CloseIDPStorage closes embedded IdP storage and logs cleanup errors at debug level.
+func CloseIDPStorage(s storage.Storage) {
+	if s == nil {
+		return
+	}
+	if err := s.Close(); err != nil {
+		log.Debugf("close embedded IdP storage: %v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+func addUserSelectorFlags(cmd *cobra.Command, selector *userSelector) {
+	cmd.Flags().StringVar(&selector.email, "email", "", "User email")
+	cmd.Flags().StringVar(&selector.userID, "user-id", "", "User ID")
+}
+
+func resolvePasswordInput(cmd *cobra.Command, password, passwordFile string) (string, error) {
+	if password != "" && passwordFile != "" {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("provide only one of --password or --password-file")
+	}
+	if passwordFile == "" {
+		return password, nil
+	}
+
+	var data []byte
+	var err error
+	if passwordFile == "-" {
+		data, err = io.ReadAll(cmd.InOrStdin())
+	} else {
+		data, err = os.ReadFile(passwordFile)
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("read password: %w", err)
+	}
+	return strings.TrimRight(string(data), "\r\n"), nil
+}
+
+func runChangePassword(ctx context.Context, idpStorage storage.Storage, w io.Writer, selector userSelector, password string, idpStorageFile string) error {
+	if idpStorage == nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("embedded IdP storage is required")
+	}
+	selector = selector.normalized()
+	if err := selector.validate(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if password == "" {
+		return fmt.Errorf("password is required")
+	}
+	if err := server.ValidatePassword(password); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("invalid password: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	user, err := findLocalUser(ctx, idpStorage, selector, idpStorageFile)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	hash, err := bcrypt.GenerateFromPassword([]byte(password), bcrypt.DefaultCost)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("hash password: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	if err := idpStorage.UpdatePassword(ctx, user.Email, func(old storage.Password) (storage.Password, error) {
+		old.Hash = hash
+		return old, nil
+	}); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("update password for %s: %w", user.Email, err)
+	}
+
+	if err := deleteLocalAuthSession(ctx, idpStorage, user.UserID); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(w, "Password updated for %s.\n", user.Email)
+	return nil
+}
+
+func runResetMFA(ctx context.Context, idpStorage storage.Storage, w io.Writer, selector userSelector, idpStorageFile string) error {
+	if idpStorage == nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("embedded IdP storage is required")
+	}
+	selector = selector.normalized()
+	if err := selector.validate(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	user, err := findLocalUser(ctx, idpStorage, selector, idpStorageFile)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	reset := false
+	err = idpStorage.UpdateUserIdentity(ctx, user.UserID, idp.LocalConnectorID, func(old storage.UserIdentity) (storage.UserIdentity, error) {
+		reset = reset || len(old.MFASecrets) > 0 || len(old.WebAuthnCredentials) > 0
+		old.MFASecrets = map[string]*storage.MFASecret{}
+		old.WebAuthnCredentials = map[string][]storage.WebAuthnCredential{}
+		return old, nil
+	})
+	if errors.Is(err, storage.ErrNotFound) {
+		if err := deleteLocalAuthSession(ctx, idpStorage, user.UserID); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(w, "No MFA enrollment found for %s.\n", user.Email)
+		return nil
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("reset MFA for %s: %w", user.Email, err)
+	}
+
+	if err := deleteLocalAuthSession(ctx, idpStorage, user.UserID); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if reset {
+		_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(w, "MFA reset for %s. The user will re-enroll at next login.\n", user.Email)
+	} else {
+		_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(w, "No MFA enrollment found for %s.\n", user.Email)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func runSetMFAEnabled(ctx context.Context, resources Resources, w io.Writer, enabled bool) error {
+	if resources.Store == nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("management store is required")
+	}
+	if resources.IDPStorage == nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("embedded IdP storage is required")
+	}
+
+	accountID, settings, err := getSingleAccountSettings(ctx, resources.Store)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	oldEnabled := settings.LocalMfaEnabled
+	newSettings := settings.Copy()
+	newSettings.LocalMfaEnabled = enabled
+
+	if err := setIDPClientsMFA(ctx, resources.IDPStorage, enabled); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if err := resources.Store.SaveAccountSettings(ctx, accountID, newSettings); err != nil {
+		if rollbackErr := setIDPClientsMFA(ctx, resources.IDPStorage, oldEnabled); rollbackErr != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("save local MFA account setting: %w (also failed to roll back embedded IdP MFA state: %v)", err, rollbackErr)
+		}
+		return fmt.Errorf("save local MFA account setting: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	if err := storeMFAActivity(ctx, resources.EventStore, accountID, enabled); err != nil {
+		_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(w, "Warning: failed to record audit event: %v\n", err)
+	}
+
+	state := "disabled"
+	if enabled {
+		state = "enabled"
+	}
+	_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(w, "Local MFA %s.\n", state)
+	return nil
+}
+
+func runMFAStatus(ctx context.Context, resources Resources, w io.Writer) error {
+	if resources.Store == nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("management store is required")
+	}
+	if resources.IDPStorage == nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("embedded IdP storage is required")
+	}
+
+	_, settings, err := getSingleAccountSettings(ctx, resources.Store)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	accountStatus := "disabled"
+	if settings.LocalMfaEnabled {
+		accountStatus = "enabled"
+	}
+
+	clientStatus, err := idpClientsMFAStatus(ctx, resources.IDPStorage)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(w, "Account setting: %s\n", accountStatus)
+	_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(w, "Embedded IdP clients: %s\n", clientStatus)
+	return nil
+}
+
+func getSingleAccountSettings(ctx context.Context, s store.Store) (string, *types.Settings, error) {
+	count, err := s.GetAccountsCounter(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", nil, fmt.Errorf("count accounts: %w", err)
+	}
+	if count != 1 {
+		return "", nil, fmt.Errorf("expected exactly one account, got %d; local MFA is supported only in single-account embedded IdP deployments", count)
+	}
+
+	accountID, err := s.GetAnyAccountID(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", nil, fmt.Errorf("get account ID: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	settings, err := s.GetAccountSettings(ctx, store.LockingStrengthNone, accountID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", nil, fmt.Errorf("get account settings: %w", err)
+	}
+	if settings == nil {
+		settings = &types.Settings{}
+	}
+	return accountID, settings, nil
+}
+
+func storeMFAActivity(ctx context.Context, eventStore activity.Store, accountID string, enabled bool) error {
+	if eventStore == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	event := activity.AccountLocalMfaDisabled
+	if enabled {
+		event = activity.AccountLocalMfaEnabled
+	}
+	_, err := eventStore.Save(ctx, &activity.Event{
+		Timestamp:   time.Now().UTC(),
+		Activity:    event,
+		InitiatorID: string(hook.SystemSource),
+		TargetID:    accountID,
+		AccountID:   accountID,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("save local MFA audit event: %w", err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func findLocalUser(ctx context.Context, idpStorage storage.Storage, selector userSelector, idpStorageFile string) (storage.Password, error) {
+	selector = selector.normalized()
+	if err := selector.validate(); err != nil {
+		return storage.Password{}, err
+	}
+
+	if selector.email != "" {
+		user, err := idpStorage.GetPassword(ctx, selector.email)
+		if errors.Is(err, storage.ErrNotFound) {
+			if empty, listErr := localUsersEmpty(ctx, idpStorage); listErr != nil {
+				return storage.Password{}, listErr
+			} else if empty {
+				return storage.Password{}, noLocalUsersError(idpStorageFile)
+			}
+			return storage.Password{}, fmt.Errorf("local user with email %q not found", selector.email)
+		}
+		if err != nil {
+			return storage.Password{}, fmt.Errorf("get local user by email %q: %w", selector.email, err)
+		}
+		return user, nil
+	}
+
+	rawUserID := selector.userID
+	if decodedUserID, _, err := nbdex.DecodeDexUserID(selector.userID); err == nil && decodedUserID != "" {
+		rawUserID = decodedUserID
+	}
+
+	users, err := idpStorage.ListPasswords(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return storage.Password{}, fmt.Errorf("list local users: %w", err)
+	}
+	for _, user := range users {
+		if user.UserID == rawUserID || user.UserID == selector.userID {
+			return user, nil
+		}
+	}
+
+	if len(users) == 0 {
+		return storage.Password{}, noLocalUsersError(idpStorageFile)
+	}
+
+	return storage.Password{}, fmt.Errorf("local user with ID %q not found", selector.userID)
+}
+
+func localUsersEmpty(ctx context.Context, idpStorage storage.Storage) (bool, error) {
+	users, err := idpStorage.ListPasswords(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false, fmt.Errorf("list local users: %w", err)
+	}
+	return len(users) == 0, nil
+}
+
+func noLocalUsersError(idpStorageFile string) error {
+	location := ""
+	if idpStorageFile != "" {
+		location = fmt.Sprintf(" (%s)", idpStorageFile)
+	}
+	return fmt.Errorf("no local users exist in the embedded IdP storage%s; the management server may never have started with this config, or --datadir points at the wrong location", location)
+}
+
+func deleteLocalAuthSession(ctx context.Context, idpStorage storage.Storage, userID string) error {
+	err := idpStorage.DeleteAuthSession(ctx, userID, idp.LocalConnectorID)
+	if err == nil || errors.Is(err, storage.ErrNotFound) {
+		return nil
+	}
+	return fmt.Errorf("delete local auth session for user %s: %w", userID, err)
+}
+
+func setIDPClientsMFA(ctx context.Context, idpStorage storage.Storage, enabled bool) error {
+	var mfaChain []string
+	if enabled {
+		mfaChain = []string{idp.DefaultTOTPAuthenticatorID}
+	}
+
+	clientIDs := []string{idp.StaticClientCLI, idp.StaticClientDashboard}
+	if err := nbdex.SetClientsMFAChain(ctx, idpStorage, clientIDs, mfaChain); err != nil {
+		if errors.Is(err, storage.ErrNotFound) {
+			return fmt.Errorf("embedded IdP client not found; start the management server once before toggling MFA: %w", err)
+		}
+		return fmt.Errorf("update MFA chain on embedded IdP clients: %w", err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func idpClientsMFAStatus(ctx context.Context, idpStorage storage.Storage) (string, error) {
+	clientIDs := []string{idp.StaticClientCLI, idp.StaticClientDashboard}
+	enabledCount := 0
+	for _, clientID := range clientIDs {
+		client, err := idpStorage.GetClient(ctx, clientID)
+		if errors.Is(err, storage.ErrNotFound) {
+			return "unknown", fmt.Errorf("embedded IdP client %q not found", clientID)
+		}
+		if err != nil {
+			return "unknown", fmt.Errorf("get embedded IdP client %q: %w", clientID, err)
+		}
+		if hasAuthenticator(client.MFAChain, idp.DefaultTOTPAuthenticatorID) {
+			enabledCount++
+		}
+	}
+
+	switch enabledCount {
+	case 0:
+		return "disabled", nil
+	case len(clientIDs):
+		return "enabled", nil
+	default:
+		return "partially enabled", nil
+	}
+}
+
+func hasAuthenticator(chain []string, authenticatorID string) bool {
+	for _, id := range chain {
+		if id == authenticatorID {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}

management/cmd/admin/admin_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
+package admincmd
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"context"
+	"io"
+	"log/slog"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/dexidp/dex/storage"
+	"github.com/dexidp/dex/storage/memory"
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+	"golang.org/x/crypto/bcrypt"
+
+	nbdex "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/idp/dex"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/idp"
+	mgmtstore "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/store"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/types"
+)
+
+func newTestIDPStorage(t *testing.T) storage.Storage {
+	t.Helper()
+
+	st := memory.New(slog.New(slog.NewTextHandler(io.Discard, nil)))
+	hash, err := bcrypt.GenerateFromPassword([]byte("OldPass1!"), bcrypt.DefaultCost)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	require.NoError(t, st.CreatePassword(context.Background(), storage.Password{
+		Email:    "user@example.com",
+		Username: "User",
+		UserID:   "user-1",
+		Hash:     hash,
+	}))
+	require.NoError(t, st.CreateUserIdentity(context.Background(), storage.UserIdentity{
+		UserID:      "user-1",
+		ConnectorID: idp.LocalConnectorID,
+		MFASecrets: map[string]*storage.MFASecret{
+			idp.DefaultTOTPAuthenticatorID: {
+				AuthenticatorID: idp.DefaultTOTPAuthenticatorID,
+				Type:            "TOTP",
+				Secret:          "otpauth://totp/NetBird:user@example.com?secret=ABC",
+				Confirmed:       true,
+				CreatedAt:       time.Now(),
+			},
+		},
+		WebAuthnCredentials: map[string][]storage.WebAuthnCredential{
+			"webauthn": {{CredentialID: []byte("credential")}},
+		},
+	}))
+	require.NoError(t, st.CreateAuthSession(context.Background(), storage.AuthSession{
+		UserID:      "user-1",
+		ConnectorID: idp.LocalConnectorID,
+		Nonce:       "nonce",
+	}))
+	require.NoError(t, st.CreateClient(context.Background(), storage.Client{ID: idp.StaticClientCLI, Name: "CLI"}))
+	require.NoError(t, st.CreateClient(context.Background(), storage.Client{ID: idp.StaticClientDashboard, Name: "Dashboard"}))
+
+	return st
+}
+
+func TestRunChangePassword(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	st := newTestIDPStorage(t)
+	var out bytes.Buffer
+
+	err := runChangePassword(ctx, st, &out, userSelector{email: "user@example.com"}, "NewPass1!", "")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Contains(t, out.String(), "Password updated")
+
+	user, err := st.GetPassword(ctx, "user@example.com")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, bcrypt.CompareHashAndPassword(user.Hash, []byte("NewPass1!")))
+
+	_, err = st.GetAuthSession(ctx, "user-1", idp.LocalConnectorID)
+	require.ErrorIs(t, err, storage.ErrNotFound)
+}
+
+func TestRunChangePasswordValidatesPassword(t *testing.T) {
+	st := newTestIDPStorage(t)
+	err := runChangePassword(context.Background(), st, io.Discard, userSelector{email: "user@example.com"}, "short", "")
+	require.Error(t, err)
+	require.Contains(t, err.Error(), "invalid password")
+}
+
+func TestRunResetMFA(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	st := newTestIDPStorage(t)
+	var out bytes.Buffer
+
+	encodedUserID := nbdex.EncodeDexUserID("user-1", idp.LocalConnectorID)
+	err := runResetMFA(ctx, st, &out, userSelector{userID: encodedUserID}, "")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Contains(t, out.String(), "MFA reset")
+
+	identity, err := st.GetUserIdentity(ctx, "user-1", idp.LocalConnectorID)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Empty(t, identity.MFASecrets)
+	require.Empty(t, identity.WebAuthnCredentials)
+
+	_, err = st.GetAuthSession(ctx, "user-1", idp.LocalConnectorID)
+	require.ErrorIs(t, err, storage.ErrNotFound)
+}
+
+func TestRunResetMFAWithoutEnrollment(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	st := newTestIDPStorage(t)
+	require.NoError(t, st.UpdateUserIdentity(ctx, "user-1", idp.LocalConnectorID, func(old storage.UserIdentity) (storage.UserIdentity, error) {
+		old.MFASecrets = nil
+		old.WebAuthnCredentials = nil
+		return old, nil
+	}))
+
+	var out bytes.Buffer
+	err := runResetMFA(ctx, st, &out, userSelector{email: "user@example.com"}, "")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Contains(t, out.String(), "No MFA enrollment found")
+}
+
+func TestSetIDPClientsMFA(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	st := newTestIDPStorage(t)
+
+	require.NoError(t, setIDPClientsMFA(ctx, st, true))
+	status, err := idpClientsMFAStatus(ctx, st)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, "enabled", status)
+
+	require.NoError(t, setIDPClientsMFA(ctx, st, false))
+	status, err = idpClientsMFAStatus(ctx, st)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, "disabled", status)
+}
+
+func newTestManagementStore(t *testing.T, localMFAEnabled bool) mgmtstore.Store {
+	t.Helper()
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	st, err := mgmtstore.NewStore(ctx, types.SqliteStoreEngine, t.TempDir(), nil, false)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	t.Cleanup(func() { require.NoError(t, st.Close(ctx)) })
+	require.NoError(t, st.SaveAccount(ctx, &types.Account{
+		Id:       "account-1",
+		Settings: &types.Settings{LocalMfaEnabled: localMFAEnabled},
+	}))
+	return st
+}
+
+func TestRunSetMFAEnabledDoesNotSaveWhenIDPUpdateFails(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	managementStore := newTestManagementStore(t, false)
+	idpStorage := memory.New(slog.New(slog.NewTextHandler(io.Discard, nil)))
+
+	err := runSetMFAEnabled(ctx, Resources{Store: managementStore, IDPStorage: idpStorage}, io.Discard, true)
+	require.Error(t, err)
+	require.Contains(t, err.Error(), "embedded IdP client")
+
+	settings, err := managementStore.GetAccountSettings(ctx, mgmtstore.LockingStrengthNone, "account-1")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.False(t, settings.LocalMfaEnabled)
+}
+
+func TestRunSetMFAEnabledUpdatesSettingsAfterIDP(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	managementStore := newTestManagementStore(t, false)
+	idpStorage := newTestIDPStorage(t)
+
+	err := runSetMFAEnabled(ctx, Resources{Store: managementStore, IDPStorage: idpStorage}, io.Discard, true)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	settings, err := managementStore.GetAccountSettings(ctx, mgmtstore.LockingStrengthNone, "account-1")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.True(t, settings.LocalMfaEnabled)
+	clientStatus, err := idpClientsMFAStatus(ctx, idpStorage)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, "enabled", clientStatus)
+}
+
+func TestRunSetMFAEnabledSucceedsWithNilEventStore(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	managementStore := newTestManagementStore(t, false)
+	idpStorage := newTestIDPStorage(t)
+	var out bytes.Buffer
+	var err error
+
+	require.NotPanics(t, func() {
+		err = runSetMFAEnabled(ctx, Resources{Store: managementStore, IDPStorage: idpStorage, EventStore: nil}, &out, true)
+	})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Contains(t, out.String(), "Local MFA enabled")
+
+	settings, err := managementStore.GetAccountSettings(ctx, mgmtstore.LockingStrengthNone, "account-1")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.True(t, settings.LocalMfaEnabled)
+}
+
+func TestUserSelectorValidate(t *testing.T) {
+	require.NoError(t, userSelector{email: " user@example.com "}.validate())
+	require.NoError(t, userSelector{userID: "user-1"}.validate())
+	require.Error(t, userSelector{}.validate())
+	require.Error(t, userSelector{email: "user@example.com", userID: "user-1"}.validate())
+}
+
+func TestFindLocalUserNotFound(t *testing.T) {
+	st := newTestIDPStorage(t)
+	_, err := findLocalUser(context.Background(), st, userSelector{email: "missing@example.com"}, "")
+	require.Error(t, err)
+	require.True(t, strings.Contains(err.Error(), "not found"))
+}
+
+func TestFindLocalUserZeroUsersIncludesStoragePath(t *testing.T) {
+	st := memory.New(slog.New(slog.NewTextHandler(io.Discard, nil)))
+	_, err := findLocalUser(context.Background(), st, userSelector{email: "missing@example.com"}, "/var/lib/netbird/idp.db")
+	require.Error(t, err)
+	require.Contains(t, err.Error(), "no local users exist")
+	require.Contains(t, err.Error(), "/var/lib/netbird/idp.db")
+}
+
+func TestUserCommandValidatesSelectorBeforeOpeningStorage(t *testing.T) {
+	opened := false
+	cmd := NewCommands(Openers{
+		IDP: func(cmd *cobra.Command, fn func(ctx context.Context, idpStorage storage.Storage, storageFile string) error) error {
+			opened = true
+			return nil
+		},
+	})
+	cmd.SetArgs([]string{"user", "change-password", "--password", "NewPass1!"})
+	cmd.SetOut(io.Discard)
+	cmd.SetErr(io.Discard)
+
+	err := cmd.Execute()
+	require.Error(t, err)
+	require.Contains(t, err.Error(), "provide exactly one")
+	require.False(t, opened)
+}
+
+func TestResolvePasswordInputFromStdin(t *testing.T) {
+	cmd := &cobra.Command{}
+	cmd.SetIn(strings.NewReader("NewPass1!\n"))
+
+	password, err := resolvePasswordInput(cmd, "", "-")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, "NewPass1!", password)
+}
+
+func TestResolvePasswordInputRejectsMultipleSources(t *testing.T) {
+	_, err := resolvePasswordInput(&cobra.Command{}, "NewPass1!", "-")
+	require.Error(t, err)
+}

management/cmd/admin_config_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+package cmd
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"path"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+
+	nbconfig "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/internals/server/config"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/idp"
+)
+
+func TestApplyAdminDatadirOverrideRelocatesDefaultIDPStorage(t *testing.T) {
+	oldDatadir := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "old")
+	newDatadir := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "new")
+
+	for _, defaultFile := range []string{
+		"",
+		filepath.Join(oldDatadir, "idp.db"),
+		path.Join(oldDatadir, "idp.db"),
+	} {
+		t.Run(defaultFile, func(t *testing.T) {
+			cfg := &nbconfig.Config{
+				EmbeddedIdP: &idp.EmbeddedIdPConfig{
+					Enabled: true,
+					Storage: idp.EmbeddedStorageConfig{
+						Type: "sqlite3",
+						Config: idp.EmbeddedStorageTypeConfig{
+							File: defaultFile,
+						},
+					},
+				},
+			}
+			datadir := oldDatadir
+			oldAdminDatadir := adminDatadir
+			adminDatadir = newDatadir
+			t.Cleanup(func() { adminDatadir = oldAdminDatadir })
+
+			applyAdminDatadirOverride(cfg, &datadir)
+
+			require.Equal(t, newDatadir, datadir)
+			require.Equal(t, filepath.Join(newDatadir, "idp.db"), cfg.EmbeddedIdP.Storage.Config.File)
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestOpenAdminEventStoreMissingEncryptionKeyReturnsNilInterface(t *testing.T) {
+	eventStore, err := openAdminEventStore(context.Background(), &nbconfig.Config{}, t.TempDir())
+	require.Error(t, err)
+	require.Contains(t, err.Error(), "encryption key")
+	require.Nil(t, eventStore)
+}
+
+func TestApplyAdminDatadirOverrideKeepsExplicitIDPStorage(t *testing.T) {
+	oldDatadir := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "old")
+	newDatadir := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "new")
+	explicitFile := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "custom-idp.db")
+	cfg := &nbconfig.Config{
+		EmbeddedIdP: &idp.EmbeddedIdPConfig{
+			Enabled: true,
+			Storage: idp.EmbeddedStorageConfig{
+				Type: "sqlite3",
+				Config: idp.EmbeddedStorageTypeConfig{
+					File: explicitFile,
+				},
+			},
+		},
+	}
+	datadir := oldDatadir
+	oldAdminDatadir := adminDatadir
+	adminDatadir = newDatadir
+	t.Cleanup(func() { adminDatadir = oldAdminDatadir })
+
+	applyAdminDatadirOverride(cfg, &datadir)
+
+	require.Equal(t, newDatadir, datadir)
+	require.Equal(t, explicitFile, cfg.EmbeddedIdP.Storage.Config.File)
+}

management/cmd/management.go

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import (
 	"os"
 	"os/signal"
 	"path"
+	"path/filepath"
 	"strings"
 	"syscall"
 
@@ -25,6 +26,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/internals/server"
 	nbconfig "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/internals/server/config"
 	nbdomain "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/management/domain"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/management/grpc"
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/util"
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/util/crypt"
 )
@@ -153,8 +155,20 @@ func LoadMgmtConfig(ctx context.Context, mgmtConfigPath string) (*nbconfig.Confi
 
 	ApplyCommandLineOverrides(loadedConfig)
 
+	err := grpc.ValidateSyncMessageVersion(loadedConfig.HighestSupportedSyncMessageVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	for account, version := range loadedConfig.PerAccountHighestSupportedSyncMessageVersion {
+		err := grpc.ValidateSyncMessageVersion(&version)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("unrecognized sync message version for account %s, %w", account, err)
+		}
+	}
+
 	// Apply EmbeddedIdP config to HttpConfig if embedded IdP is enabled
-	err := ApplyEmbeddedIdPConfig(ctx, loadedConfig)
+	err = ApplyEmbeddedIdPConfig(ctx, loadedConfig)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -209,7 +223,7 @@ func ApplyEmbeddedIdPConfig(ctx context.Context, cfg *nbconfig.Config) error {
 		cfg.EmbeddedIdP.Storage.Type = "sqlite3"
 	}
 	if cfg.EmbeddedIdP.Storage.Config.File == "" && cfg.Datadir != "" {
-		cfg.EmbeddedIdP.Storage.Config.File = path.Join(cfg.Datadir, "idp.db")
+		cfg.EmbeddedIdP.Storage.Config.File = filepath.Join(cfg.Datadir, "idp.db")
 	}
 
 	issuer := cfg.EmbeddedIdP.Issuer

management/cmd/management_test.go

@@ -4,6 +4,9 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"os"
 	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/management/grpc"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -20,34 +23,49 @@ const (
 		"AuthAudience": "https://stageapp/",
 		"AuthIssuer": "https://something.eu.auth0.com/",
 		"OIDCConfigEndpoint": "https://something.eu.auth0.com/.well-known/openid-configuration"
+	  },
+	  "HighestSupportedSyncMessageVersion": 1,
+	  "PerAccountHighestSupportedSyncMessageVersion": {
+	    "1": 0,
+		"2": 1
 	  }
 	}`
 )
 
-func Test_loadMgmtConfig(t *testing.T) {
-	tmpFile, err := createConfig()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("failed to create config: %s", err)
-	}
+func Test_LoadMgmtConfig(t *testing.T) {
+	tmpFile, err := createConfig(exampleConfig)
+	assert.NoError(t, err)
 
 	cfg, err := LoadMgmtConfig(context.Background(), tmpFile)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("failed to load management config: %s", err)
-	}
-	if cfg.Relay == nil {
-		t.Fatalf("config is nil")
-	}
-	if len(cfg.Relay.Addresses) == 0 {
-		t.Fatalf("relay address is empty")
-	}
+	assert.NoError(t, err)
+	assert.NotEmpty(t, cfg.Relay)
+	assert.NotEmpty(t, cfg.Relay.Addresses)
+	assert.Equal(t, int(grpc.ComponentNetworkMap), *cfg.HighestSupportedSyncMessageVersion)
+	assert.Equal(t, map[string]int{"1": int(grpc.Base), "2": int(grpc.ComponentNetworkMap)}, cfg.PerAccountHighestSupportedSyncMessageVersion)
 }
 
-func createConfig() (string, error) {
+func Test_LoadMgmtConfig_Empty(t *testing.T) {
+	tmpFile, err := createConfig(`{
+		"HttpConfig": {
+			"AuthAudience": "https://stageapp/",
+			"AuthIssuer": "https://something.eu.auth0.com/",
+			"OIDCConfigEndpoint": "https://something.eu.auth0.com/.well-known/openid-configuration"
+		}
+	}`)
+	assert.NoError(t, err)
+
+	cfg, err := LoadMgmtConfig(context.Background(), tmpFile)
+	assert.NoError(t, err)
+	assert.Nil(t, cfg.HighestSupportedSyncMessageVersion)
+	assert.Nil(t, cfg.PerAccountHighestSupportedSyncMessageVersion)
+}
+
+func createConfig(config string) (string, error) {
 	tmpfile, err := os.CreateTemp("", "config.json")
 	if err != nil {
 		return "", err
 	}
-	_, err = tmpfile.Write([]byte(exampleConfig))
+	_, err = tmpfile.Write([]byte(config))
 	if err != nil {
 		return "", err
 	}

management/cmd/proxy/proxy.go

@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+// Package proxycmd provides reusable cobra commands for managing reverse proxy instances.
+// Both the management and combined binaries use these commands, each providing
+// their own StoreOpener to handle config loading and store initialization.
+package proxycmd
+
+import (
+	"bufio"
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"strings"
+	"text/tabwriter"
+
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+
+	rpproxy "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/internals/modules/reverseproxy/proxy"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/store"
+)
+
+// StoreOpener initializes a store from the command context and calls fn.
+type StoreOpener func(cmd *cobra.Command, fn func(ctx context.Context, s store.Store) error) error
+
+const disconnectAllConfirmation = "disconnect all proxies"
+
+// NewCommands creates the proxy command tree with the given store opener.
+// Returns the parent "proxy" command with the disconnect-all subcommand.
+func NewCommands(opener StoreOpener) *cobra.Command {
+	var dryRun bool
+	var force bool
+
+	proxyCmd := &cobra.Command{
+		Use:   "proxy",
+		Short: "Manage reverse proxy instances",
+		Long:  "Commands for inspecting and repairing the reverse proxy instances registered with the management server.",
+	}
+
+	disconnectAllCmd := &cobra.Command{
+		Use:   "disconnect-all",
+		Short: "Force-mark all reverse proxy instances as disconnected",
+		Long: "Lists all reverse proxy instances and force-marks them as disconnected, regardless of their session state. " +
+			"Use this to repair stale connection state, e.g. after an unclean management server shutdown. " +
+			"By default, it asks for manual confirmation before changing state. Use --dry-run to preview without changing state, or --force to skip confirmation. " +
+			"Run during a maintenance window; affected live proxies may stay hidden until their next heartbeat or reconnect/re-register.",
+		Args: cobra.NoArgs,
+		RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, _ []string) error {
+			return opener(cmd, func(ctx context.Context, s store.Store) error {
+				return runDisconnectAll(ctx, s, cmd.OutOrStdout(), cmd.InOrStdin(), dryRun, force)
+			})
+		},
+	}
+	disconnectAllCmd.Flags().BoolVar(&dryRun, "dry-run", false, "List reverse proxy instances that would be disconnected without changing state")
+	disconnectAllCmd.Flags().BoolVar(&force, "force", false, "Skip the confirmation prompt and apply the repair")
+
+	proxyCmd.AddCommand(disconnectAllCmd)
+	return proxyCmd
+}
+
+func runDisconnectAll(ctx context.Context, s store.Store, out io.Writer, in io.Reader, dryRun, force bool) error {
+	proxies, err := s.GetAllProxies(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("list proxies: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	if len(proxies) == 0 {
+		_, _ = fmt.Fprintln(out, "No reverse proxy instances found.")
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	toDisconnect := 0
+	w := tabwriter.NewWriter(out, 0, 0, 2, ' ', 0)
+	_, _ = fmt.Fprintln(w, "ID\tCLUSTER\tIP\tACCOUNT\tSTATUS\tLAST SEEN")
+	_, _ = fmt.Fprintln(w, "--\t-------\t--\t-------\t------\t---------")
+
+	for _, p := range proxies {
+		if p.Status != rpproxy.StatusDisconnected {
+			toDisconnect++
+		}
+
+		account := "-"
+		if p.AccountID != nil {
+			account = *p.AccountID
+		}
+
+		_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\n",
+			p.ID,
+			p.ClusterAddress,
+			p.IPAddress,
+			account,
+			p.Status,
+			p.LastSeen.Format("2006-01-02 15:04:05"),
+		)
+	}
+	if err := w.Flush(); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("write proxy list: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	if dryRun {
+		_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(out, "\nDry run: would force-mark %d of %d reverse proxy instance(s) as disconnected.\n", toDisconnect, len(proxies))
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	if !force {
+		confirmed, err := confirmDisconnectAll(out, in)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if !confirmed {
+			_, _ = fmt.Fprintln(out, "Aborted. No reverse proxy instances were changed.")
+			return nil
+		}
+	}
+
+	disconnected, err := s.DisconnectAllProxies(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("disconnect proxies: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(out, "\nForce-marked %d of %d reverse proxy instance(s) as disconnected.\n", disconnected, len(proxies))
+	return nil
+}
+
+func confirmDisconnectAll(out io.Writer, in io.Reader) (bool, error) {
+	if in == nil {
+		in = strings.NewReader("")
+	}
+
+	_, _ = fmt.Fprintln(out, "\nWARNING: This command changes stored reverse proxy state for every non-disconnected instance.")
+	_, _ = fmt.Fprintln(out, "Run it during a maintenance window; affected live proxies may stay hidden until "+
+		"their next heartbeat or reconnect/re-register.")
+	_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(out, "Type %q to continue: ", disconnectAllConfirmation)
+
+	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(in)
+	if !scanner.Scan() {
+		if err := scanner.Err(); err != nil {
+			return false, fmt.Errorf("read confirmation: %w", err)
+		}
+		return false, nil
+	}
+
+	return strings.EqualFold(strings.TrimSpace(scanner.Text()), disconnectAllConfirmation), nil
+}

management/cmd/proxy/proxy_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+package proxycmd
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"context"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+
+	rpproxy "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/internals/modules/reverseproxy/proxy"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/store"
+)
+
+func newTestStore(t *testing.T) store.Store {
+	t.Helper()
+
+	s, cleanup, err := store.NewTestStoreFromSQL(context.Background(), "", t.TempDir())
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	t.Cleanup(cleanup)
+
+	return s
+}
+
+func seedProxies(t *testing.T, ctx context.Context, s store.Store) {
+	t.Helper()
+
+	accountID := "account-1"
+	alreadyDisconnectedAt := time.Now().Add(-time.Hour)
+	seed := []*rpproxy.Proxy{
+		{
+			ID:             "proxy-1",
+			SessionID:      "session-1",
+			ClusterAddress: "cluster-a.example.com",
+			IPAddress:      "10.0.0.1",
+			LastSeen:       time.Now(),
+			Status:         rpproxy.StatusConnected,
+		},
+		{
+			ID:             "proxy-2",
+			SessionID:      "session-2",
+			ClusterAddress: "cluster-b.example.com",
+			IPAddress:      "10.0.0.2",
+			AccountID:      &accountID,
+			LastSeen:       time.Now(),
+			Status:         rpproxy.StatusConnected,
+		},
+		{
+			ID:             "proxy-3",
+			SessionID:      "session-3",
+			ClusterAddress: "cluster-a.example.com",
+			IPAddress:      "10.0.0.3",
+			LastSeen:       time.Now().Add(-time.Hour),
+			Status:         rpproxy.StatusDisconnected,
+			DisconnectedAt: &alreadyDisconnectedAt,
+		},
+	}
+	for _, p := range seed {
+		require.NoError(t, s.SaveProxy(ctx, p))
+	}
+}
+
+func proxiesByID(t *testing.T, ctx context.Context, s store.Store) map[string]*rpproxy.Proxy {
+	t.Helper()
+
+	proxies, err := s.GetAllProxies(ctx)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Len(t, proxies, 3)
+
+	byID := make(map[string]*rpproxy.Proxy, len(proxies))
+	for _, p := range proxies {
+		byID[p.ID] = p
+	}
+	return byID
+}
+
+func TestRunDisconnectAllWithConfirmation(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	s := newTestStore(t)
+	seedProxies(t, ctx, s)
+
+	var out bytes.Buffer
+	require.NoError(t, runDisconnectAll(ctx, s, &out, strings.NewReader(disconnectAllConfirmation+"\n"), false, false))
+
+	output := out.String()
+	require.Contains(t, output, "proxy-1")
+	require.Contains(t, output, "proxy-2")
+	require.Contains(t, output, "proxy-3")
+	require.Contains(t, output, "cluster-a.example.com")
+	require.Contains(t, output, "account-1")
+	require.Contains(t, output, "Type \"disconnect all proxies\" to continue")
+	require.Contains(t, output, "Force-marked 2 of 3 reverse proxy instance(s) as disconnected.")
+
+	for _, p := range proxiesByID(t, ctx, s) {
+		require.Equal(t, rpproxy.StatusDisconnected, p.Status, "proxy %s should be disconnected", p.ID)
+		require.NotNil(t, p.DisconnectedAt, "proxy %s should have a disconnected timestamp", p.ID)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestRunDisconnectAllForceSkipsConfirmation(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	s := newTestStore(t)
+	seedProxies(t, ctx, s)
+
+	var out bytes.Buffer
+	require.NoError(t, runDisconnectAll(ctx, s, &out, strings.NewReader(""), false, true))
+
+	output := out.String()
+	require.NotContains(t, output, "Type \"disconnect all proxies\" to continue")
+	require.Contains(t, output, "Force-marked 2 of 3 reverse proxy instance(s) as disconnected.")
+}
+
+func TestRunDisconnectAllAbortLeavesProxiesUnchanged(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	s := newTestStore(t)
+	seedProxies(t, ctx, s)
+
+	var out bytes.Buffer
+	require.NoError(t, runDisconnectAll(ctx, s, &out, strings.NewReader("no\n"), false, false))
+
+	output := out.String()
+	require.Contains(t, output, "Type \"disconnect all proxies\" to continue")
+	require.Contains(t, output, "Aborted. No reverse proxy instances were changed.")
+
+	byID := proxiesByID(t, ctx, s)
+	require.Equal(t, rpproxy.StatusConnected, byID["proxy-1"].Status)
+	require.Equal(t, rpproxy.StatusConnected, byID["proxy-2"].Status)
+	require.Equal(t, rpproxy.StatusDisconnected, byID["proxy-3"].Status)
+}
+
+func TestRunDisconnectAllDryRunLeavesProxiesUnchanged(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	s := newTestStore(t)
+	seedProxies(t, ctx, s)
+
+	var out bytes.Buffer
+	require.NoError(t, runDisconnectAll(ctx, s, &out, strings.NewReader(""), true, false))
+
+	output := out.String()
+	require.Contains(t, output, "Dry run: would force-mark 2 of 3 reverse proxy instance(s) as disconnected.")
+	require.NotContains(t, output, "Type \"disconnect all proxies\" to continue")
+
+	byID := proxiesByID(t, ctx, s)
+	require.Equal(t, rpproxy.StatusConnected, byID["proxy-1"].Status)
+	require.Equal(t, rpproxy.StatusConnected, byID["proxy-2"].Status)
+	require.Equal(t, rpproxy.StatusDisconnected, byID["proxy-3"].Status)
+}
+
+func TestNewCommandsDisconnectAllDryRun(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	s := newTestStore(t)
+	seedProxies(t, ctx, s)
+
+	opened := false
+	cmd := NewCommands(func(cmd *cobra.Command, fn func(ctx context.Context, s store.Store) error) error {
+		opened = true
+		return fn(cmd.Context(), s)
+	})
+
+	var out bytes.Buffer
+	cmd.SetOut(&out)
+	cmd.SetErr(&out)
+	cmd.SetIn(strings.NewReader(""))
+	cmd.SetArgs([]string{"disconnect-all", "--dry-run"})
+
+	require.NoError(t, cmd.ExecuteContext(ctx))
+	require.True(t, opened)
+	require.Contains(t, out.String(), "Dry run: would force-mark 2 of 3 reverse proxy instance(s) as disconnected.")
+}
+
+func TestRunDisconnectAllEmpty(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	s := newTestStore(t)
+
+	var out bytes.Buffer
+	require.NoError(t, runDisconnectAll(ctx, s, &out, strings.NewReader(""), false, false))
+	require.Contains(t, out.String(), "No reverse proxy instances found.")
+}

management/cmd/root.go

@@ -83,7 +83,8 @@ func init() {
 
 	rootCmd.AddCommand(migrationCmd)
 
-	tc := newTokenCommands()
-	tc.PersistentFlags().StringVar(&nbconfig.MgmtConfigPath, "config", defaultMgmtConfig, "Netbird config file location")
-	rootCmd.AddCommand(tc)
+	ac := newAdminCommands()
+	ac.PersistentFlags().StringVar(&nbconfig.MgmtConfigPath, "config", defaultMgmtConfig, "Netbird config file location")
+	rootCmd.AddCommand(ac)
+	rootCmd.AddCommand(newLegacyTokenCommand())
 }

management/cmd/token.go

@@ -1,55 +0,0 @@
-package cmd
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"fmt"
-
-	log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
-	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
-
-	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/formatter/hook"
-	tokencmd "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/cmd/token"
-	nbconfig "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/internals/server/config"
-	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/store"
-	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/util"
-)
-
-var tokenDatadir string
-
-// newTokenCommands creates the token command tree with management-specific store opener.
-func newTokenCommands() *cobra.Command {
-	cmd := tokencmd.NewCommands(withTokenStore)
-	cmd.PersistentFlags().StringVar(&tokenDatadir, "datadir", "", "Override the data directory from config (where store.db is located)")
-	return cmd
-}
-
-// withTokenStore initializes logging, loads config, opens the store, and calls fn.
-func withTokenStore(cmd *cobra.Command, fn func(ctx context.Context, s store.Store) error) error {
-	if err := util.InitLog("error", "console"); err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("init log: %w", err)
-	}
-
-	ctx := context.WithValue(cmd.Context(), hook.ExecutionContextKey, hook.SystemSource) //nolint:staticcheck
-
-	config, err := LoadMgmtConfig(ctx, nbconfig.MgmtConfigPath)
-	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("load config: %w", err)
-	}
-
-	datadir := config.Datadir
-	if tokenDatadir != "" {
-		datadir = tokenDatadir
-	}
-
-	s, err := store.NewStore(ctx, config.StoreConfig.Engine, datadir, nil, true)
-	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("create store: %w", err)
-	}
-	defer func() {
-		if err := s.Close(ctx); err != nil {
-			log.Debugf("close store: %v", err)
-		}
-	}()
-
-	return fn(ctx, s)
-}

management/internals/controllers/network_map/controller/controller.go

@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/store"
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/telemetry"
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/types"
+	sharedgrpc "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/management/grpc"
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/management/proto"
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/management/status"
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/util"
@@ -56,6 +57,10 @@ type Controller struct {
 	proxyController port_forwarding.Controller
 
 	integratedPeerValidator integrated_validator.IntegratedValidator
+
+	serverSupportedSyncMessageVersion sharedgrpc.SyncMessageVersion
+
+	perAccountServerSupportedSyncMessageVersions map[string]sharedgrpc.SyncMessageVersion
 }
 
 type bufferUpdate struct {
@@ -90,8 +95,10 @@ func NewController(ctx context.Context, store store.Store, metrics telemetry.App
 		dnsDomain:               dnsDomain,
 		config:                  config,
 
-		proxyController:       proxyController,
-		EphemeralPeersManager: ephemeralPeersManager,
+		proxyController:                              proxyController,
+		EphemeralPeersManager:                        ephemeralPeersManager,
+		serverSupportedSyncMessageVersion:            sharedgrpc.SyncMessageVersionFromConfig(config.HighestSupportedSyncMessageVersion),
+		perAccountServerSupportedSyncMessageVersions: sharedgrpc.SyncMessageVersionsFromMap(config.PerAccountHighestSupportedSyncMessageVersion),
 	}
 }
 
@@ -222,18 +229,53 @@ func (c *Controller) sendUpdateAccountPeers(ctx context.Context, accountID strin
 			c.metrics.CountCalcPostureChecksDuration(time.Since(start))
 			start = time.Now()
 
-			remotePeerNetworkMap := account.GetPeerNetworkMapFromComponents(ctx, p.ID, peersCustomZone, accountZones, approvedPeersMap, resourcePolicies, routers, c.accountManagerMetrics, groupIDToUserIDs)
+			peerGroups := account.GetPeerGroups(p.ID)
+			proxyNetworkMap := proxyNetworkMaps[p.ID]
+			var update *proto.SyncResponse
+
+			commonSyncMessageVersion := sharedgrpc.HighestCommonSyncMessageVersion(
+				c.perAccountOrGlobalSupportedSyncMessageVersions(accountID),
+				sharedgrpc.SyncMessageVersionFromConfig(&peer.Meta.SyncMessageVersion))
+
+			log.WithContext(ctx).
+				WithFields(log.Fields{
+					"sync_message_version":        commonSyncMessageVersion,
+					"server_sync_message_version": c.perAccountOrGlobalSupportedSyncMessageVersions(peer.AccountID),
+					"peer_sync_message_version":   sharedgrpc.SyncMessageVersionFromConfig(&peer.Meta.SyncMessageVersion),
+				}).Debug("common highest sync message version")
+
+			if commonSyncMessageVersion == sharedgrpc.ComponentNetworkMap {
+				components := account.GetPeerNetworkMapComponents(
+					ctx, p.ID, peersCustomZone, accountZones, approvedPeersMap, resourcePolicies, routers, groupIDToUserIDs)
+
+				c.metrics.CountCalcPeerNetworkMapDuration(time.Since(start))
+
+				start = time.Now()
+				// proxyNetworkMap rides the envelope as a ProxyPatch sidecar;
+				// the client merges it into Calculate()'s output the same
+				// way the legacy server did via NetworkMap.Merge.
+				update = grpc.ToComponentSyncResponse(ctx, nil, c.config.HttpConfig, c.config.DeviceAuthorizationFlow, p, nil, nil, components, proxyNetworkMap, dnsDomain, postureChecks, account.Settings, extraSetting, maps.Keys(peerGroups), dnsFwdPort)
+				c.metrics.CountToComponentSyncResponseDuration(time.Since(start))
+
+				c.peersUpdateManager.SendUpdate(ctx, p.ID, &network_map.UpdateMessage{
+					Update:      update,
+					MessageType: network_map.MessageTypeNetworkMap,
+				})
+
+				return
+			}
+
+			nmap := account.GetPeerNetworkMapFromComponents(
+				ctx, p.ID, peersCustomZone, accountZones, approvedPeersMap, resourcePolicies, routers, c.accountManagerMetrics, groupIDToUserIDs)
 
 			c.metrics.CountCalcPeerNetworkMapDuration(time.Since(start))
 
-			proxyNetworkMap, ok := proxyNetworkMaps[p.ID]
-			if ok {
-				remotePeerNetworkMap.Merge(proxyNetworkMap)
+			if proxyNetworkMap != nil {
+				nmap.Merge(proxyNetworkMap)
 			}
 
-			peerGroups := account.GetPeerGroups(p.ID)
 			start = time.Now()
-			update := grpc.ToSyncResponse(ctx, nil, c.config.HttpConfig, c.config.DeviceAuthorizationFlow, p, nil, nil, remotePeerNetworkMap, dnsDomain, postureChecks, dnsCache, account.Settings, extraSetting, maps.Keys(peerGroups), dnsFwdPort)
+			update = grpc.ToSyncResponse(ctx, nil, c.config.HttpConfig, c.config.DeviceAuthorizationFlow, p, nil, nil, nmap, dnsDomain, postureChecks, dnsCache, account.Settings, extraSetting, maps.Keys(peerGroups), dnsFwdPort)
 			c.metrics.CountToSyncResponseDuration(time.Since(start))
 
 			c.peersUpdateManager.SendUpdate(ctx, p.ID, &network_map.UpdateMessage{
@@ -251,6 +293,13 @@ func (c *Controller) sendUpdateAccountPeers(ctx context.Context, accountID strin
 	return nil
 }
 
+func (c *Controller) perAccountOrGlobalSupportedSyncMessageVersions(accountId string) sharedgrpc.SyncMessageVersion {
+	if perAccount, ok := c.perAccountServerSupportedSyncMessageVersions[accountId]; ok {
+		return perAccount
+	}
+	return c.serverSupportedSyncMessageVersion
+}
+
 // UpdatePeers updates all peers that belong to an account.
 // Should be called when changes have to be synced to peers.
 func (c *Controller) UpdateAccountPeers(ctx context.Context, accountID string, reason types.UpdateReason) error {
@@ -352,18 +401,53 @@ func (c *Controller) sendUpdateForAffectedPeers(ctx context.Context, accountID s
 			c.metrics.CountCalcPostureChecksDuration(time.Since(start))
 			start = time.Now()
 
-			remotePeerNetworkMap := account.GetPeerNetworkMapFromComponents(ctx, p.ID, peersCustomZone, accountZones, approvedPeersMap, resourcePolicies, routers, c.accountManagerMetrics, groupIDToUserIDs)
+			peerGroups := account.GetPeerGroups(p.ID)
+			proxyNetworkMap := proxyNetworkMaps[p.ID]
+			var update *proto.SyncResponse
+
+			commonSyncMessageVersion := sharedgrpc.HighestCommonSyncMessageVersion(
+				c.perAccountOrGlobalSupportedSyncMessageVersions(accountID),
+				sharedgrpc.SyncMessageVersionFromConfig(&peer.Meta.SyncMessageVersion))
+
+			log.WithContext(ctx).
+				WithFields(log.Fields{
+					"sync_message_version":        commonSyncMessageVersion,
+					"server_sync_message_version": c.perAccountOrGlobalSupportedSyncMessageVersions(peer.AccountID),
+					"peer_sync_message_version":   sharedgrpc.SyncMessageVersionFromConfig(&peer.Meta.SyncMessageVersion),
+				}).Debug("common highest sync message version")
+
+			if commonSyncMessageVersion == sharedgrpc.ComponentNetworkMap {
+				components := account.GetPeerNetworkMapComponents(
+					ctx, p.ID, peersCustomZone, accountZones, approvedPeersMap, resourcePolicies, routers, groupIDToUserIDs)
+
+				c.metrics.CountCalcPeerNetworkMapDuration(time.Since(start))
+
+				start = time.Now()
+				// proxyNetworkMap rides the envelope as a ProxyPatch sidecar;
+				// the client merges it into Calculate()'s output the same
+				// way the legacy server did via NetworkMap.Merge.
+				update = grpc.ToComponentSyncResponse(ctx, nil, c.config.HttpConfig, c.config.DeviceAuthorizationFlow, p, nil, nil, components, proxyNetworkMap, dnsDomain, postureChecks, account.Settings, extraSetting, maps.Keys(peerGroups), dnsFwdPort)
+				c.metrics.CountToComponentSyncResponseDuration(time.Since(start))
+
+				c.peersUpdateManager.SendUpdate(ctx, p.ID, &network_map.UpdateMessage{
+					Update:      update,
+					MessageType: network_map.MessageTypeNetworkMap,
+				})
+
+				return
+			}
+
+			nmap := account.GetPeerNetworkMapFromComponents(
+				ctx, p.ID, peersCustomZone, accountZones, approvedPeersMap, resourcePolicies, routers, c.accountManagerMetrics, groupIDToUserIDs)
 
 			c.metrics.CountCalcPeerNetworkMapDuration(time.Since(start))
 
-			proxyNetworkMap, ok := proxyNetworkMaps[p.ID]
-			if ok {
-				remotePeerNetworkMap.Merge(proxyNetworkMap)
+			if proxyNetworkMap != nil {
+				nmap.Merge(proxyNetworkMap)
 			}
 
-			peerGroups := account.GetPeerGroups(p.ID)
 			start = time.Now()
-			update := grpc.ToSyncResponse(ctx, nil, c.config.HttpConfig, c.config.DeviceAuthorizationFlow, p, nil, nil, remotePeerNetworkMap, dnsDomain, postureChecks, dnsCache, account.Settings, extraSetting, maps.Keys(peerGroups), dnsFwdPort)
+			update = grpc.ToSyncResponse(ctx, nil, c.config.HttpConfig, c.config.DeviceAuthorizationFlow, p, nil, nil, nmap, dnsDomain, postureChecks, dnsCache, account.Settings, extraSetting, maps.Keys(peerGroups), dnsFwdPort)
 			c.metrics.CountToSyncResponseDuration(time.Since(start))
 
 			c.peersUpdateManager.SendUpdate(ctx, p.ID, &network_map.UpdateMessage{
@@ -451,13 +535,7 @@ func (c *Controller) UpdateAccountPeer(ctx context.Context, accountId string, pe
 		return err
 	}
 
-	remotePeerNetworkMap := account.GetPeerNetworkMapFromComponents(ctx, peerId, peersCustomZone, accountZones, approvedPeersMap, resourcePolicies, routers, c.accountManagerMetrics, groupIDToUserIDs)
-
-	proxyNetworkMap, ok := proxyNetworkMaps[peer.ID]
-	if ok {
-		remotePeerNetworkMap.Merge(proxyNetworkMap)
-	}
-
+	proxyNetworkMap := proxyNetworkMaps[peer.ID]
 	extraSettings, err := c.settingsManager.GetExtraSettings(ctx, peer.AccountID)
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("failed to get extra settings: %v", err)
@@ -466,7 +544,45 @@ func (c *Controller) UpdateAccountPeer(ctx context.Context, accountId string, pe
 	peerGroups := account.GetPeerGroups(peerId)
 	dnsFwdPort := computeForwarderPort(maps.Values(account.Peers), network_map.DnsForwarderPortMinVersion)
 
-	update := grpc.ToSyncResponse(ctx, nil, c.config.HttpConfig, c.config.DeviceAuthorizationFlow, peer, nil, nil, remotePeerNetworkMap, dnsDomain, postureChecks, dnsCache, account.Settings, extraSettings, maps.Keys(peerGroups), dnsFwdPort)
+	var update *proto.SyncResponse
+
+	commonSyncMessageVersion := sharedgrpc.HighestCommonSyncMessageVersion(
+		c.perAccountOrGlobalSupportedSyncMessageVersions(accountId),
+		sharedgrpc.SyncMessageVersionFromConfig(&peer.Meta.SyncMessageVersion))
+
+	log.WithContext(ctx).
+		WithFields(log.Fields{
+			"sync_message_version":        commonSyncMessageVersion,
+			"server_sync_message_version": c.perAccountOrGlobalSupportedSyncMessageVersions(peer.AccountID),
+			"peer_sync_message_version":   sharedgrpc.SyncMessageVersionFromConfig(&peer.Meta.SyncMessageVersion),
+		}).Debug("common highest sync message version")
+
+	if commonSyncMessageVersion == sharedgrpc.ComponentNetworkMap {
+		components := account.GetPeerNetworkMapComponents(
+			ctx, peer.ID, peersCustomZone, accountZones, approvedPeersMap, resourcePolicies, routers, groupIDToUserIDs)
+
+		// proxyNetworkMap rides the envelope as a ProxyPatch sidecar;
+		// the client merges it into Calculate()'s output the same
+		// way the legacy server did via NetworkMap.Merge.
+		update = grpc.ToComponentSyncResponse(ctx, nil, c.config.HttpConfig, c.config.DeviceAuthorizationFlow, peer, nil, nil, components, proxyNetworkMap, dnsDomain, postureChecks, account.Settings, extraSettings, maps.Keys(peerGroups), dnsFwdPort)
+
+		c.peersUpdateManager.SendUpdate(ctx, peer.ID, &network_map.UpdateMessage{
+			Update:      update,
+			MessageType: network_map.MessageTypeNetworkMap,
+		})
+
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	nmap := account.GetPeerNetworkMapFromComponents(
+		ctx, peer.ID, peersCustomZone, accountZones, approvedPeersMap, resourcePolicies, routers, c.accountManagerMetrics, groupIDToUserIDs)
+
+	if proxyNetworkMap != nil {
+		nmap.Merge(proxyNetworkMap)
+	}
+
+	update = grpc.ToSyncResponse(ctx, nil, c.config.HttpConfig, c.config.DeviceAuthorizationFlow, peer, nil, nil, nmap, dnsDomain, postureChecks, dnsCache, account.Settings, extraSettings, maps.Keys(peerGroups), dnsFwdPort)
+
 	c.peersUpdateManager.SendUpdate(ctx, peer.ID, &network_map.UpdateMessage{
 		Update:      update,
 		MessageType: network_map.MessageTypeNetworkMap,
@@ -513,6 +629,65 @@ func (c *Controller) BufferUpdateAccountPeers(ctx context.Context, accountID str
 	return nil
 }
 
+// GetValidatedPeerWithComponents is the components-format counterpart of
+// GetValidatedPeerWithMap. It returns raw NetworkMapComponents for capable
+// peers along with the proxy NetworkMap fragment (BYOP / port-forwarding
+// data the legacy server folds in via NetworkMap.Merge). The gRPC layer
+// encodes both into the wire envelope. Callers must gate on capability
+// themselves before dispatching here — this method does NOT branch on it.
+func (c *Controller) GetValidatedPeerWithComponents(ctx context.Context, isRequiresApproval bool, accountID string, peer *nbpeer.Peer) (*nbpeer.Peer, *types.NetworkMapComponents, *types.NetworkMap, []*posture.Checks, int64, error) {
+	if isRequiresApproval {
+		network, err := c.repo.GetAccountNetwork(ctx, accountID)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, nil, nil, nil, 0, err
+		}
+		return peer, &types.NetworkMapComponents{Network: network.Copy()}, nil, nil, 0, nil
+	}
+
+	account, err := c.requestBuffer.GetAccountWithBackpressure(ctx, accountID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, nil, nil, 0, err
+	}
+
+	c.injectAllProxyPolicies(ctx, account)
+
+	approvedPeersMap, err := c.integratedPeerValidator.GetValidatedPeers(ctx, account.Id, maps.Values(account.Groups), maps.Values(account.Peers), account.Settings.Extra)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, nil, nil, 0, err
+	}
+
+	postureChecks, err := c.getPeerPostureChecks(account, peer.ID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, nil, nil, 0, err
+	}
+
+	accountZones, err := c.repo.GetAccountZones(ctx, account.Id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, nil, nil, 0, err
+	}
+
+	// Fetch the proxy network map fragment for this peer alongside the
+	// components — same single-account-load path the streaming controller
+	// uses, so initial-sync delivers BYOP/forwarding patches synchronously
+	// instead of waiting for the next streaming push.
+	proxyNetworkMaps, err := c.proxyController.GetProxyNetworkMaps(ctx, account.Id, peer.ID, account.Peers)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.WithContext(ctx).Errorf("failed to get proxy network maps: %v", err)
+		return nil, nil, nil, nil, 0, err
+	}
+
+	dnsDomain := c.GetDNSDomain(account.Settings)
+	peersCustomZone := account.GetPeersCustomZone(ctx, dnsDomain)
+
+	resourcePolicies := account.GetResourcePoliciesMap()
+	routers := account.GetResourceRoutersMap()
+	groupIDToUserIDs := account.GetActiveGroupUsers()
+	components := account.GetPeerNetworkMapComponents(ctx, peer.ID, peersCustomZone, accountZones, approvedPeersMap, resourcePolicies, routers, groupIDToUserIDs)
+	dnsFwdPort := computeForwarderPort(maps.Values(account.Peers), network_map.DnsForwarderPortMinVersion)
+
+	return peer, components, proxyNetworkMaps[peer.ID], postureChecks, dnsFwdPort, nil
+}
+
 // BufferUpdateAffectedPeers accumulates peer IDs and flushes them after the buffer interval.
 func (c *Controller) BufferUpdateAffectedPeers(ctx context.Context, accountID string, peerIDs []string, reason types.UpdateReason) error {
 	if len(peerIDs) == 0 {

management/internals/controllers/network_map/interface.go

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ type Controller interface {
 	UpdateAccountPeer(ctx context.Context, accountId string, peerId string) error
 	BufferUpdateAccountPeers(ctx context.Context, accountID string, reason types.UpdateReason) error
 	GetValidatedPeerWithMap(ctx context.Context, isRequiresApproval bool, accountID string, peerID string) (*types.NetworkMap, []*posture.Checks, int64, error)
+	GetValidatedPeerWithComponents(ctx context.Context, isRequiresApproval bool, accountID string, p *nbpeer.Peer) (*nbpeer.Peer, *types.NetworkMapComponents, *types.NetworkMap, []*posture.Checks, int64, error)
 	GetDNSDomain(settings *types.Settings) string
 	StartWarmup(context.Context)
 	GetNetworkMap(ctx context.Context, peerID string) (*types.NetworkMap, error)

management/internals/controllers/network_map/interface_mock.go

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 // Code generated by MockGen. DO NOT EDIT.
-// Source: management/internals/controllers/network_map/interface.go
+// Source: ./interface.go
 //
 // Generated by this command:
 //
-//	mockgen -package network_map -destination=management/internals/controllers/network_map/interface_mock.go -source=management/internals/controllers/network_map/interface.go -build_flags=-mod=mod
+//	mockgen -package network_map -destination=interface_mock.go -source=./interface.go -build_flags=-mod=mod
 //
 
 // Package network_map is a generated GoMock package.
@@ -126,8 +126,27 @@ func (mr *MockControllerMockRecorder) GetNetworkMap(ctx, peerID any) *gomock.Cal
 	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "GetNetworkMap", reflect.TypeOf((*MockController)(nil).GetNetworkMap), ctx, peerID)
 }
 
+// GetValidatedPeerWithComponents mocks base method.
+func (m *MockController) GetValidatedPeerWithComponents(ctx context.Context, isRequiresApproval bool, accountID string, p *peer.Peer) (*peer.Peer, *types.NetworkMapComponents, *types.NetworkMap, []*posture.Checks, int64, error) {
+	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "GetValidatedPeerWithComponents", ctx, isRequiresApproval, accountID, p)
+	ret0, _ := ret[0].(*peer.Peer)
+	ret1, _ := ret[1].(*types.NetworkMapComponents)
+	ret2, _ := ret[2].(*types.NetworkMap)
+	ret3, _ := ret[3].([]*posture.Checks)
+	ret4, _ := ret[4].(int64)
+	ret5, _ := ret[5].(error)
+	return ret0, ret1, ret2, ret3, ret4, ret5
+}
+
+// GetValidatedPeerWithComponents indicates an expected call of GetValidatedPeerWithComponents.
+func (mr *MockControllerMockRecorder) GetValidatedPeerWithComponents(ctx, isRequiresApproval, accountID, p any) *gomock.Call {
+	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
+	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "GetValidatedPeerWithComponents", reflect.TypeOf((*MockController)(nil).GetValidatedPeerWithComponents), ctx, isRequiresApproval, accountID, p)
+}
+
 // GetValidatedPeerWithMap mocks base method.
-func (m *MockController) GetValidatedPeerWithMap(ctx context.Context, isRequiresApproval bool, accountID string, peerID string) (*types.NetworkMap, []*posture.Checks, int64, error) {
+func (m *MockController) GetValidatedPeerWithMap(ctx context.Context, isRequiresApproval bool, accountID, peerID string) (*types.NetworkMap, []*posture.Checks, int64, error) {
 	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
 	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "GetValidatedPeerWithMap", ctx, isRequiresApproval, accountID, peerID)
 	ret0, _ := ret[0].(*types.NetworkMap)
@@ -171,7 +190,7 @@ func (mr *MockControllerMockRecorder) OnPeerDisconnected(ctx, accountID, peerID
 }
 
 // OnPeersAdded mocks base method.
-func (m *MockController) OnPeersAdded(ctx context.Context, accountID string, peerIDs []string, affectedPeerIDs []string) error {
+func (m *MockController) OnPeersAdded(ctx context.Context, accountID string, peerIDs, affectedPeerIDs []string) error {
 	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
 	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "OnPeersAdded", ctx, accountID, peerIDs, affectedPeerIDs)
 	ret0, _ := ret[0].(error)
@@ -185,7 +204,7 @@ func (mr *MockControllerMockRecorder) OnPeersAdded(ctx, accountID, peerIDs, affe
 }
 
 // OnPeersDeleted mocks base method.
-func (m *MockController) OnPeersDeleted(ctx context.Context, accountID string, peerIDs []string, affectedPeerIDs []string) error {
+func (m *MockController) OnPeersDeleted(ctx context.Context, accountID string, peerIDs, affectedPeerIDs []string) error {
 	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
 	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "OnPeersDeleted", ctx, accountID, peerIDs, affectedPeerIDs)
 	ret0, _ := ret[0].(error)
@@ -199,7 +218,7 @@ func (mr *MockControllerMockRecorder) OnPeersDeleted(ctx, accountID, peerIDs, af
 }
 
 // OnPeersUpdated mocks base method.
-func (m *MockController) OnPeersUpdated(ctx context.Context, accountId string, peerIDs []string, affectedPeerIDs []string) error {
+func (m *MockController) OnPeersUpdated(ctx context.Context, accountId string, peerIDs, affectedPeerIDs []string) error {
 	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
 	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "OnPeersUpdated", ctx, accountId, peerIDs, affectedPeerIDs)
 	ret0, _ := ret[0].(error)

management/internals/server/config/config.go

@@ -61,6 +61,10 @@ type Config struct {
 	// EmbeddedIdP contains configuration for the embedded Dex OIDC provider.
 	// When set, Dex will be embedded in the management server and serve requests at /oauth2/
 	EmbeddedIdP *idp.EmbeddedIdPConfig
+
+	HighestSupportedSyncMessageVersion *int
+
+	PerAccountHighestSupportedSyncMessageVersion map[string]int
 }
 
 // GetAuthAudiences returns the audience from the http config and device authorization flow config

management/internals/shared/grpc/components_encoder.go

@@ -0,0 +1,769 @@
+package grpc
+
+import (
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"strconv"
+
+	nbdns "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/dns"
+	resourceTypes "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/networks/resources/types"
+	routerTypes "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/networks/routers/types"
+	nbpeer "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/peer"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/types"
+	nbroute "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/route"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/management/networkmap"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/management/proto"
+)
+
+// wgKeyRawLen is the raw byte length of a WireGuard public key.
+const wgKeyRawLen = 32
+
+// ComponentsEnvelopeInput bundles the data the component-format encoder needs.
+// The envelope is fully self-contained — every field needed by the client's
+// local Calculate() comes from the components struct itself. The only
+// externally-supplied data is the receiving peer's PeerConfig (which is
+// computed alongside the components in the network_map controller and reused
+// from the legacy proto path) and the dns_domain string.
+type ComponentsEnvelopeInput struct {
+	Components       *types.NetworkMapComponents
+	PeerConfig       *proto.PeerConfig
+	DNSDomain        string
+	DNSForwarderPort int64
+	// UserIDClaim is the OIDC claim name the client should embed in
+	// SshAuth.UserIDClaim when reconstructing the NetworkMap. Empty value
+	// is OK — client treats empty as "no SshAuth to build".
+	UserIDClaim string
+	// ProxyPatch carries pre-expanded NetworkMap fragments injected by
+	// external controllers (BYOP/port-forwarding). Nil when no proxy data
+	// is present; encoder skips the field in that case.
+	ProxyPatch *proto.ProxyPatch
+}
+
+// EncodeNetworkMapEnvelope converts NetworkMapComponents into the component
+// wire envelope. The encoder is intentionally non-deterministic: it iterates
+// Go maps in their native (random) order. Indexes inside the envelope
+// (peer_indexes, source_group_ids, agent_version_idx, router_peer_indexes)
+// are self-consistent within a single encode, so the decoder reconstructs
+// the same typed objects regardless of emit order. Tests that need to
+// compare envelopes do so semantically via proto round-trip + canonicalize,
+// not byte-equal.
+//
+// Callers must NOT concatenate or merge envelopes from different encodes —
+// index spaces are local to a single envelope.
+func EncodeNetworkMapEnvelope(in ComponentsEnvelopeInput) *proto.NetworkMapEnvelope {
+	c := in.Components
+
+	// Graceful degrade when components is nil — matches the legacy path's
+	// behaviour for missing/unvalidated peers (return a NetworkMap with only
+	// Network populated). The receiver gets an envelope it can decode
+	// without crashing; AccountSettings stays non-nil so client-side
+	// dereferences are safe.
+	if c.IsEmpty() {
+		// Match legacy missing-peer minimum: a NetworkMap with only Network
+		// populated. The receiver gets enough to bootstrap (Network
+		// identifier, dns_domain, account_settings) and the peer itself.
+		return &proto.NetworkMapEnvelope{
+			Payload: &proto.NetworkMapEnvelope_Full{
+				Full: &proto.NetworkMapComponentsFull{
+					PeerConfig: in.PeerConfig,
+					// components.Peers always contains the target peer
+					Peers:            []*proto.PeerCompact{toPeerCompact(c.Peers[c.PeerID])},
+					DnsDomain:        in.DNSDomain,
+					DnsForwarderPort: in.DNSForwarderPort,
+					UserIdClaim:      in.UserIDClaim,
+					AccountSettings:  &proto.AccountSettingsCompact{},
+					ProxyPatch:       in.ProxyPatch,
+				},
+			},
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Phase 1: build dedup tables. Every routing peer (in c.RouterPeers) and
+	// every regular peer (in c.Peers) must be indexed before any encoder
+	// looks up indexes via e.peerOrder — otherwise routes / routers_map for
+	// peers that exist only in c.RouterPeers would silently lose their
+	// peer_index reference.
+	enc := newComponentEncoder(c)
+	enc.indexAllPeers()
+	routerIdxs := enc.indexRouterPeers(c.RouterPeers)
+
+	// Phase 2: gather every policy that any consumer references (peer-pair
+	// policies + resource-only policies) so encodeResourcePoliciesMap can
+	// translate every *Policy pointer to a wire index.
+	allPolicies := unionPolicies(c.Policies, c.ResourcePoliciesMap)
+	policies := enc.encodePolicies(allPolicies)
+
+	// Phase 3: emit. Order of struct field expressions no longer matters:
+	// every encoder either reads from the dedup tables or works on
+	// independent input.
+	full := &proto.NetworkMapComponentsFull{
+		Serial:              networkSerial(c.Network),
+		PeerConfig:          in.PeerConfig,
+		Network:             toAccountNetwork(c.Network),
+		AccountSettings:     toAccountSettingsCompact(c.AccountSettings),
+		DnsForwarderPort:    in.DNSForwarderPort,
+		UserIdClaim:         in.UserIDClaim,
+		ProxyPatch:          in.ProxyPatch,
+		DnsSettings:         enc.encodeDNSSettings(c.DNSSettings),
+		DnsDomain:           in.DNSDomain,
+		CustomZoneDomain:    c.CustomZoneDomain,
+		AgentVersions:       enc.agentVersions,
+		Peers:               enc.peers,
+		RouterPeerIndexes:   routerIdxs,
+		Policies:            policies,
+		Groups:              enc.encodeGroups(),
+		Routes:              enc.encodeRoutes(c.Routes),
+		NameserverGroups:    enc.encodeNameServerGroups(c.NameServerGroups),
+		AllDnsRecords:       encodeSimpleRecords(c.AllDNSRecords),
+		AccountZones:        encodeCustomZones(c.AccountZones),
+		NetworkResources:    enc.encodeNetworkResources(c.NetworkResources),
+		RoutersMap:          enc.encodeRoutersMap(c.RoutersMap),
+		ResourcePoliciesMap: enc.encodeResourcePoliciesMap(c.ResourcePoliciesMap),
+		GroupIdToUserIds:    enc.encodeGroupIDToUserIDs(c.GroupIDToUserIDs),
+		AllowedUserIds:      stringSetToSlice(c.AllowedUserIDs),
+		PostureFailedPeers:  enc.encodePostureFailedPeers(c.PostureFailedPeers),
+	}
+
+	return &proto.NetworkMapEnvelope{
+		Payload: &proto.NetworkMapEnvelope_Full{Full: full},
+	}
+}
+
+// networkSerial returns c.Network.CurrentSerial() with a nil guard. The
+// production path always populates c.Network, but the encoder is exported
+// and a hand-built components struct may omit it.
+func networkSerial(n *types.Network) uint64 {
+	if n == nil {
+		return 0
+	}
+	return n.CurrentSerial()
+}
+
+type componentEncoder struct {
+	components *types.NetworkMapComponents
+
+	peerOrder map[string]uint32
+	peers     []*proto.PeerCompact
+
+	agentVersionOrder map[string]uint32
+	agentVersions     []string
+}
+
+func newComponentEncoder(c *types.NetworkMapComponents) *componentEncoder {
+	return &componentEncoder{
+		components:        c,
+		peerOrder:         make(map[string]uint32, len(c.Peers)),
+		peers:             make([]*proto.PeerCompact, 0, len(c.Peers)),
+		agentVersionOrder: make(map[string]uint32),
+	}
+}
+
+func (e *componentEncoder) indexAllPeers() {
+	for _, p := range e.components.Peers {
+		if p == nil {
+			continue
+		}
+		e.appendPeer(p)
+	}
+}
+
+func (e *componentEncoder) appendPeer(p *nbpeer.Peer) uint32 {
+	if idx, ok := e.peerOrder[p.ID]; ok {
+		return idx
+	}
+	idx := uint32(len(e.peers))
+	e.peerOrder[p.ID] = idx
+	e.peers = append(e.peers, toPeerCompact(p))
+	return idx
+}
+
+// indexRouterPeers ensures every router peer is in the peer dedup table
+// (c.RouterPeers may contain peers not in c.Peers when validation rules drop
+// them) and returns their wire indexes for the RouterPeerIndexes field. Must
+// run before any encoder that resolves peer ids via e.peerOrder.
+func (e *componentEncoder) indexRouterPeers(routers map[string]*nbpeer.Peer) []uint32 {
+	if len(routers) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+	out := make([]uint32, 0, len(routers))
+	for _, p := range routers {
+		if p == nil {
+			continue
+		}
+		out = append(out, e.appendPeer(p))
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+func (e *componentEncoder) encodeGroups() []*proto.GroupCompact {
+	if len(e.components.Groups) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	out := make([]*proto.GroupCompact, 0, len(e.components.Groups))
+	for _, g := range e.components.Groups {
+		peerIdxs := make([]uint32, 0, len(g.Peers))
+		for _, peerID := range g.Peers {
+			if idx, ok := e.peerOrder[peerID]; ok {
+				peerIdxs = append(peerIdxs, idx)
+			}
+		}
+		out = append(out, &proto.GroupCompact{
+			Id:          g.PublicID,
+			PeerIndexes: peerIdxs,
+			IsAll:       g.IsGroupAll(),
+		})
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+// encodePolicies flattens Policy{Rules} → []PolicyCompact. Returns the wire
+// list and a map from policy pointer to the indexes of its emitted rules in
+// that list — used by encodeResourcePoliciesMap to translate
+// ResourcePoliciesMap[resourceID][]*Policy into wire-side indexes.
+func (e *componentEncoder) encodePolicies(policies []*types.Policy) []*proto.PolicyCompact {
+	if len(policies) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	out := make([]*proto.PolicyCompact, 0, len(policies))
+
+	for _, pol := range policies {
+		if !pol.Enabled {
+			continue
+		}
+		for _, r := range pol.Rules {
+			if r == nil || !r.Enabled {
+				continue
+			}
+			out = append(out, e.encodePolicyRule(pol, r))
+		}
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+// encodePolicyRule maps a single PolicyRule under pol to a PolicyCompact entry.
+func (e *componentEncoder) encodePolicyRule(pol *types.Policy, r *types.PolicyRule) *proto.PolicyCompact {
+	return &proto.PolicyCompact{
+		Id:                    pol.PublicID,
+		Action:                networkmap.GetProtoAction(string(r.Action)),
+		Protocol:              networkmap.GetProtoProtocol(string(r.Protocol)),
+		Bidirectional:         r.Bidirectional,
+		Ports:                 portsToUint32(r.Ports),
+		PortRanges:            portRangesToProto(r.PortRanges),
+		SourceGroupIds:        e.groupPublicXids(r.Sources),
+		DestinationGroupIds:   e.groupPublicXids(r.Destinations),
+		AuthorizedUser:        r.AuthorizedUser,
+		AuthorizedGroups:      e.encodeAuthorizedGroups(r.AuthorizedGroups),
+		SourceResource:        e.resourceToProto(r.SourceResource),
+		DestinationResource:   e.resourceToProto(r.DestinationResource),
+		SourcePostureCheckIds: e.postureCheckSeqs(pol.SourcePostureChecks),
+	}
+}
+
+// groupPublicXids maps the xid group IDs in src to their public xids,
+// dropping any group with invalid public xid.
+func (e *componentEncoder) groupPublicXids(src []string) []string {
+	if len(src) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+	out := make([]string, 0, len(src))
+	for _, gid := range src {
+		if id, ok := e.groupPublicXid(gid); ok {
+			out = append(out, id)
+		}
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+// unionPolicies merges c.Policies with every policy referenced by
+// c.ResourcePoliciesMap, deduplicating by pointer identity. Resource-only
+// policies (relevant to a NetworkResource but not to peer-pair traffic)
+// only live in ResourcePoliciesMap; without this union step they'd be lost
+// from the wire and the client's resource-policy lookup would come back
+// empty.
+func unionPolicies(policies []*types.Policy, resourcePolicies map[string][]*types.Policy) []*types.Policy {
+	// Fast path: non-router peers have no resource-only policies, so the
+	// "union" is identical to `policies`. Skip the dedup map allocation.
+	if len(resourcePolicies) == 0 {
+		return policies
+	}
+	seen := make(map[string]struct{}, len(policies))
+	out := make([]*types.Policy, 0, len(policies))
+	for _, p := range policies {
+		if p == nil {
+			continue
+		}
+		if _, ok := seen[p.ID]; ok {
+			continue
+		}
+		seen[p.ID] = struct{}{}
+		out = append(out, p)
+	}
+	for _, list := range resourcePolicies {
+		for _, p := range list {
+			if p == nil {
+				continue
+			}
+			if _, ok := seen[p.ID]; ok {
+				continue
+			}
+			seen[p.ID] = struct{}{}
+			out = append(out, p)
+		}
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+// encodeAuthorizedGroups translates rule.AuthorizedGroups (map keyed by
+// group xid → local-user names) to the wire form (map keyed by group
+// account_seq_id → UserNameList). Groups without a seq id are dropped —
+// matches how source/destination group references handle the same case.
+func (e *componentEncoder) encodeAuthorizedGroups(m map[string][]string) map[string]*proto.UserNameList {
+	if len(m) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+	out := make(map[string]*proto.UserNameList, len(m))
+	for groupID, names := range m {
+		id, ok := e.groupPublicXid(groupID)
+		if !ok {
+			continue
+		}
+		out[id] = &proto.UserNameList{Names: names}
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+func (e *componentEncoder) groupPublicXid(groupID string) (string, bool) {
+	g, ok := e.components.Groups[groupID]
+	if !ok {
+		return "", false
+	}
+	return g.PublicID, true
+}
+
+// resourceToProto translates types.Resource for the wire. For peer-typed
+// resources the peer id is converted to a peer index into the envelope's
+// peers array. For other resource types only the type string is shipped
+// today (Calculate's resource-typed rule path consults SourceResource only
+// for "peer" — other types fall through to group-based lookup).
+func (e *componentEncoder) resourceToProto(r types.Resource) *proto.ResourceCompact {
+	if r.ID == "" && r.Type == "" {
+		return nil
+	}
+	out := &proto.ResourceCompact{Type: string(r.Type)}
+	if r.Type == types.ResourceTypePeer && r.ID != "" {
+		if idx, ok := e.peerOrder[r.ID]; ok {
+			out.PeerIndexSet = true
+			out.PeerIndex = idx
+		}
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+// postureCheckSeqs translates a slice of posture-check xids to their
+// public xids. Unresolvable xids are silently dropped — matches how group/peer
+// references handle the same case.
+func (e *componentEncoder) postureCheckSeqs(xids []string) []string {
+	if len(xids) == 0 || len(e.components.PostureCheckXIDToPublicID) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+	out := make([]string, 0, len(xids))
+	for _, xid := range xids {
+		if seq, ok := e.components.PostureCheckXIDToPublicID[xid]; ok {
+			out = append(out, seq)
+		}
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+// networkSeq translates a Network xid to its public id using
+// the NetworkMapComponents.NetworkXIDToPublicID lookup. Returns (0,false) when
+// the xid isn't known — callers decide whether to skip the parent record.
+func (e *componentEncoder) networkPublicId(xid string) (string, bool) {
+	if xid == "" {
+		return "", false
+	}
+	id, ok := e.components.NetworkXIDToPublicID[xid]
+	if !ok {
+		return "", false
+	}
+	return id, true
+}
+
+func (e *componentEncoder) encodeDNSSettings(s *types.DNSSettings) *proto.DNSSettingsCompact {
+	if s == nil || len(s.DisabledManagementGroups) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+	out := &proto.DNSSettingsCompact{
+		DisabledManagementGroupIds: make([]string, 0, len(s.DisabledManagementGroups)),
+	}
+	for _, gid := range s.DisabledManagementGroups {
+		if id, ok := e.groupPublicXid(gid); ok {
+			out.DisabledManagementGroupIds = append(out.DisabledManagementGroupIds, id)
+		}
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+func (e *componentEncoder) encodeRoutes(routes []*nbroute.Route) []*proto.RouteRaw {
+	if len(routes) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+	out := make([]*proto.RouteRaw, 0, len(routes))
+	for _, r := range routes {
+		if r == nil {
+			continue
+		}
+		rr := &proto.RouteRaw{
+			Id:                    r.PublicID,
+			NetId:                 string(r.NetID),
+			Description:           r.Description,
+			KeepRoute:             r.KeepRoute,
+			NetworkType:           int32(r.NetworkType),
+			Masquerade:            r.Masquerade,
+			Metric:                int32(r.Metric),
+			Enabled:               r.Enabled,
+			SkipAutoApply:         r.SkipAutoApply,
+			Domains:               r.Domains.ToPunycodeList(),
+			GroupIds:              e.groupPublicXids(r.Groups),
+			AccessControlGroupIds: e.groupPublicXids(r.AccessControlGroups),
+			PeerGroupIds:          e.groupPublicXids(r.PeerGroups),
+		}
+		if r.Network.IsValid() {
+			rr.NetworkCidr = r.Network.String()
+		}
+		if r.Peer != "" {
+			if idx, ok := e.peerOrder[r.Peer]; ok {
+				rr.PeerIndexSet = true
+				rr.PeerIndex = idx
+			}
+		}
+		out = append(out, rr)
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+func (e *componentEncoder) encodeNameServerGroups(nsgs []*nbdns.NameServerGroup) []*proto.NameServerGroupRaw {
+	if len(nsgs) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+	out := make([]*proto.NameServerGroupRaw, 0, len(nsgs))
+	for _, nsg := range nsgs {
+		if nsg == nil {
+			continue
+		}
+		entry := &proto.NameServerGroupRaw{
+			Id:                   nsg.PublicID,
+			Nameservers:          encodeNameServers(nsg.NameServers),
+			GroupIds:             e.groupPublicXids(nsg.Groups),
+			Primary:              nsg.Primary,
+			Domains:              nsg.Domains,
+			Enabled:              nsg.Enabled,
+			SearchDomainsEnabled: nsg.SearchDomainsEnabled,
+		}
+		out = append(out, entry)
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+func encodeNameServers(servers []nbdns.NameServer) []*proto.NameServer {
+	if len(servers) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+	out := make([]*proto.NameServer, 0, len(servers))
+	for _, s := range servers {
+		out = append(out, &proto.NameServer{
+			IP:     s.IP.String(),
+			NSType: int64(s.NSType),
+			Port:   int64(s.Port),
+		})
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+func encodeSimpleRecords(records []nbdns.SimpleRecord) []*proto.SimpleRecord {
+	if len(records) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+	out := make([]*proto.SimpleRecord, 0, len(records))
+	for _, r := range records {
+		out = append(out, &proto.SimpleRecord{
+			Name:  r.Name,
+			Type:  int64(r.Type),
+			Class: r.Class,
+			TTL:   int64(r.TTL),
+			RData: r.RData,
+		})
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+func encodeCustomZones(zones []nbdns.CustomZone) []*proto.CustomZone {
+	if len(zones) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+	out := make([]*proto.CustomZone, 0, len(zones))
+	for _, z := range zones {
+		out = append(out, &proto.CustomZone{
+			Domain:               z.Domain,
+			Records:              encodeSimpleRecords(z.Records),
+			SearchDomainDisabled: z.SearchDomainDisabled,
+			NonAuthoritative:     z.NonAuthoritative,
+		})
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+func (e *componentEncoder) encodeNetworkResources(resources []*resourceTypes.NetworkResource) []*proto.NetworkResourceRaw {
+	if len(resources) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+	out := make([]*proto.NetworkResourceRaw, 0, len(resources))
+	for _, r := range resources {
+		if r == nil {
+			continue
+		}
+		entry := &proto.NetworkResourceRaw{
+			Id:          r.PublicID,
+			Name:        r.Name,
+			Description: r.Description,
+			Type:        string(r.Type),
+			Address:     r.Address,
+			DomainValue: r.Domain,
+			Enabled:     r.Enabled,
+		}
+		if id, ok := e.networkPublicId(r.NetworkID); ok {
+			entry.NetworkSeq = id
+		}
+		if r.Prefix.IsValid() {
+			entry.PrefixCidr = r.Prefix.String()
+		}
+		out = append(out, entry)
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+func (e *componentEncoder) encodeRoutersMap(routersMap map[string]map[string]*routerTypes.NetworkRouter) map[string]*proto.NetworkRouterList {
+	if len(routersMap) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+	out := make(map[string]*proto.NetworkRouterList, len(routersMap))
+	for networkXID, routers := range routersMap {
+		if len(routers) == 0 {
+			continue
+		}
+		id, ok := e.networkPublicId(networkXID)
+		if !ok {
+			continue
+		}
+		entries := make([]*proto.NetworkRouterEntry, 0, len(routers))
+		for peerID, r := range routers {
+			if r == nil {
+				continue
+			}
+			entry := &proto.NetworkRouterEntry{
+				Id:           r.PublicID,
+				PeerGroupIds: e.groupPublicXids(r.PeerGroups),
+				Masquerade:   r.Masquerade,
+				Metric:       int32(r.Metric),
+				Enabled:      r.Enabled,
+			}
+			if idx, ok := e.peerOrder[peerID]; ok {
+				entry.PeerIndexSet = true
+				entry.PeerIndex = idx
+			}
+			entries = append(entries, entry)
+		}
+		out[id] = &proto.NetworkRouterList{Entries: entries}
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+func (e *componentEncoder) encodeResourcePoliciesMap(rpm map[string][]*types.Policy) map[string]*proto.PolicyIds {
+	if len(rpm) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+	// resourceXIDToPublicID is local to one encode — built from components.NetworkResources
+	// (small slice). Network resources without seq id are dropped, matching how
+	// other components-without-seq are silently filtered.
+	resourceXIDToPublicID := make(map[string]string, len(e.components.NetworkResources))
+	for _, r := range e.components.NetworkResources {
+		if r != nil {
+			resourceXIDToPublicID[r.ID] = r.PublicID
+		}
+	}
+	out := make(map[string]*proto.PolicyIds, len(rpm))
+	for resourceXID, policies := range rpm {
+		resId, ok := resourceXIDToPublicID[resourceXID]
+		if !ok {
+			continue
+		}
+		ids := make([]string, 0, len(policies))
+		for _, pol := range policies {
+			ids = append(ids, pol.PublicID)
+		}
+		if len(ids) == 0 {
+			continue
+		}
+		out[resId] = &proto.PolicyIds{Ids: ids}
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+func (e *componentEncoder) encodeGroupIDToUserIDs(m map[string][]string) map[string]*proto.UserIDList {
+	if len(m) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+	out := make(map[string]*proto.UserIDList, len(m))
+	for groupID, userIDs := range m {
+		id, ok := e.groupPublicXid(groupID)
+		if !ok || len(userIDs) == 0 {
+			continue
+		}
+		out[id] = &proto.UserIDList{UserIds: userIDs}
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+func stringSetToSlice(s map[string]struct{}) []string {
+	if len(s) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+	out := make([]string, 0, len(s))
+	for k := range s {
+		out = append(out, k)
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+func (e *componentEncoder) encodePostureFailedPeers(m map[string]map[string]struct{}) map[string]*proto.PeerIndexSet {
+	if len(m) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+	out := make(map[string]*proto.PeerIndexSet, len(m))
+	for checkXID, failedPeerIDs := range m {
+		id, ok := e.components.PostureCheckXIDToPublicID[checkXID]
+		if !ok {
+			continue
+		}
+		idxs := make([]uint32, 0, len(failedPeerIDs))
+		for peerID := range failedPeerIDs {
+			if idx, ok := e.peerOrder[peerID]; ok {
+				idxs = append(idxs, idx)
+			}
+		}
+		if len(idxs) == 0 {
+			continue
+		}
+		out[id] = &proto.PeerIndexSet{PeerIndexes: idxs}
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+// toAccountSettingsCompact always returns a non-nil message — the client
+// dereferences it unconditionally during Calculate(), so a nil here would
+// crash the receiver. A missing types.AccountSettingsInfo on the server
+// (which shouldn't happen in production but the encoder is exported)
+// degrades to login_expiration_enabled = false, which makes
+// LoginExpired() return false for every peer.
+func toAccountSettingsCompact(s *types.AccountSettingsInfo) *proto.AccountSettingsCompact {
+	if s == nil {
+		return &proto.AccountSettingsCompact{}
+	}
+	return &proto.AccountSettingsCompact{
+		PeerLoginExpirationEnabled: s.PeerLoginExpirationEnabled,
+		PeerLoginExpirationNs:      int64(s.PeerLoginExpiration),
+	}
+}
+
+func toAccountNetwork(n *types.Network) *proto.AccountNetwork {
+	if n == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	out := &proto.AccountNetwork{
+		Identifier: n.Identifier,
+		NetCidr:    n.Net.String(),
+		Dns:        n.Dns,
+		Serial:     n.CurrentSerial(),
+	}
+	if len(n.NetV6.IP) > 0 {
+		out.NetV6Cidr = n.NetV6.String()
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+func toPeerCompact(p *nbpeer.Peer) *proto.PeerCompact {
+	pc := &proto.PeerCompact{
+		WgPubKey:               decodeWgKey(p.Key),
+		SshPubKey:              []byte(p.SSHKey),
+		DnsLabel:               p.DNSLabel,
+		AgentVersion:           p.Meta.WtVersion,
+		AddedWithSsoLogin:      p.UserID != "",
+		LoginExpirationEnabled: p.LoginExpirationEnabled,
+		SshEnabled:             p.SSHEnabled,
+		SupportsIpv6:           p.SupportsIPv6(),
+		SupportsSourcePrefixes: p.SupportsSourcePrefixes(),
+		ServerSshAllowed:       p.Meta.Flags.ServerSSHAllowed,
+	}
+	if p.LastLogin != nil {
+		pc.LastLoginUnixNano = p.LastLogin.UnixNano()
+	}
+	switch {
+	case !p.IP.IsValid():
+		// leave Ip nil
+	case p.IP.Is4() || p.IP.Is4In6():
+		ip := p.IP.Unmap().As4()
+		pc.Ip = ip[:]
+	default:
+		ip := p.IP.As16()
+		pc.Ip = ip[:]
+	}
+	if p.IPv6.IsValid() {
+		ip := p.IPv6.As16()
+		pc.Ipv6 = ip[:]
+	}
+	return pc
+}
+
+// decodeWgKey returns the raw 32 bytes of a base64-encoded WireGuard public
+// key, or nil for an empty / malformed key.
+func decodeWgKey(s string) []byte {
+	if s == "" {
+		return nil
+	}
+	out := make([]byte, wgKeyRawLen)
+	n, err := base64.StdEncoding.Decode(out, []byte(s))
+	if err != nil || n != wgKeyRawLen {
+		return nil
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+func portsToUint32(ports []string) []uint32 {
+	if len(ports) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+	out := make([]uint32, 0, len(ports))
+	for _, p := range ports {
+		v, err := strconv.ParseUint(p, 10, 16)
+		if err != nil {
+			continue
+		}
+		out = append(out, uint32(v))
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+func portRangesToProto(ranges []types.RulePortRange) []*proto.PortInfo_Range {
+	if len(ranges) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+	out := make([]*proto.PortInfo_Range, 0, len(ranges))
+	for _, r := range ranges {
+		out = append(out, &proto.PortInfo_Range{
+			Start: uint32(r.Start),
+			End:   uint32(r.End),
+		})
+	}
+	return out
+}

management/internals/shared/grpc/components_encoder_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,785 @@
+package grpc
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"cmp"
+	"net"
+	"net/netip"
+	"slices"
+	"sync"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+	goproto "google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
+
+	nbdns "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/dns"
+	resourceTypes "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/networks/resources/types"
+	routerTypes "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/networks/routers/types"
+	nbpeer "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/peer"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/types"
+	nbroute "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/route"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/management/proto"
+)
+
+const testWgKeyA = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopq="
+const testWgKeyB = "BBCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopq="
+const testWgKeyC = "CBCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopq="
+
+// canonicalize rewrites a NetworkMapComponentsFull in place into a canonical
+// form: peers reordered by wg_pub_key, with the rest of the message rewritten
+// to reference the new peer indexes. Groups, policies, and router indexes are
+// also sorted. After canonicalize, two envelopes built from the same logical
+// input compare byte-equal via proto.Equal.
+//
+// This lives on the test side — the encoder itself emits in map-iteration
+// order. Test-side normalization is the contract for "two encodes are
+// equivalent".
+func canonicalize(full *proto.NetworkMapComponentsFull) {
+	if full == nil {
+		return
+	}
+
+	type peerEntry struct {
+		peer   *proto.PeerCompact
+		oldIdx uint32
+	}
+	entries := make([]peerEntry, len(full.Peers))
+	for i, p := range full.Peers {
+		entries[i] = peerEntry{peer: p, oldIdx: uint32(i)}
+	}
+	// DnsLabel is unique per peer; it tiebreaks on equal WgPubKey (e.g. both
+	// nil from malformed keys, or both empty for placeholders).
+	slices.SortFunc(entries, func(a, b peerEntry) int {
+		if c := bytes.Compare(a.peer.WgPubKey, b.peer.WgPubKey); c != 0 {
+			return c
+		}
+		return cmp.Compare(a.peer.DnsLabel, b.peer.DnsLabel)
+	})
+
+	remap := make(map[uint32]uint32, len(entries))
+	newPeers := make([]*proto.PeerCompact, len(entries))
+	for newIdx, e := range entries {
+		remap[e.oldIdx] = uint32(newIdx)
+		newPeers[newIdx] = e.peer
+	}
+	full.Peers = newPeers
+
+	full.RouterPeerIndexes = remapAndSort(full.RouterPeerIndexes, remap)
+	for _, g := range full.Groups {
+		g.PeerIndexes = remapAndSort(g.PeerIndexes, remap)
+	}
+	slices.SortFunc(full.Groups, func(a, b *proto.GroupCompact) int { return cmp.Compare(a.Id, b.Id) })
+
+	for _, r := range full.Routes {
+		if r.PeerIndexSet {
+			if newIdx, ok := remap[r.PeerIndex]; ok {
+				r.PeerIndex = newIdx
+			}
+		}
+		slices.Sort(r.GroupIds)
+		slices.Sort(r.AccessControlGroupIds)
+		slices.Sort(r.PeerGroupIds)
+	}
+	slices.SortFunc(full.Routes, func(a, b *proto.RouteRaw) int { return cmp.Compare(a.Id, b.Id) })
+
+	for _, list := range full.RoutersMap {
+		for _, entry := range list.Entries {
+			if entry.PeerIndexSet {
+				if newIdx, ok := remap[entry.PeerIndex]; ok {
+					entry.PeerIndex = newIdx
+				}
+			}
+			slices.Sort(entry.PeerGroupIds)
+		}
+		slices.SortFunc(list.Entries, func(a, b *proto.NetworkRouterEntry) int { return cmp.Compare(a.Id, b.Id) })
+	}
+
+	for _, set := range full.PostureFailedPeers {
+		set.PeerIndexes = remapAndSort(set.PeerIndexes, remap)
+	}
+
+	for _, p := range full.Policies {
+		slices.Sort(p.SourceGroupIds)
+		slices.Sort(p.DestinationGroupIds)
+	}
+	// Sort policies by (Id, source_group_ids, destination_group_ids) so that
+	// multiple PolicyCompact entries sharing the same Id (one per rule, when
+	// a Policy has multiple rules) still get a deterministic order. After
+	// sorting we remap indexes in ResourcePoliciesMap.
+	policyOldOrder := make(map[*proto.PolicyCompact]uint32, len(full.Policies))
+	for i, p := range full.Policies {
+		policyOldOrder[p] = uint32(i)
+	}
+	slices.SortFunc(full.Policies, func(a, b *proto.PolicyCompact) int {
+		if c := cmp.Compare(a.Id, b.Id); c != 0 {
+			return c
+		}
+		if c := slices.Compare(a.SourceGroupIds, b.SourceGroupIds); c != 0 {
+			return c
+		}
+		return slices.Compare(a.DestinationGroupIds, b.DestinationGroupIds)
+	})
+	policyRemap := make(map[uint32]uint32, len(full.Policies))
+	for newIdx, p := range full.Policies {
+		policyRemap[policyOldOrder[p]] = uint32(newIdx)
+	}
+	for _, idxs := range full.ResourcePoliciesMap {
+		slices.Sort(idxs.Ids)
+	}
+	for _, list := range full.GroupIdToUserIds {
+		slices.Sort(list.UserIds)
+	}
+	slices.Sort(full.AllowedUserIds)
+}
+
+func remapAndSort(idxs []uint32, remap map[uint32]uint32) []uint32 {
+	out := make([]uint32, 0, len(idxs))
+	for _, i := range idxs {
+		if newIdx, ok := remap[i]; ok {
+			out = append(out, newIdx)
+		}
+	}
+	slices.Sort(out)
+	return out
+}
+
+// envelopesEquivalent decodes both envelopes, canonicalizes them, and reports
+// whether they're proto.Equal. Use instead of byte-comparing marshaled output:
+// the encoder is intentionally non-deterministic.
+func envelopesEquivalent(a, b *proto.NetworkMapEnvelope) bool {
+	canonicalize(a.GetFull())
+	canonicalize(b.GetFull())
+	return goproto.Equal(a, b)
+}
+
+func newTestComponents() *types.NetworkMapComponents {
+	peerA := &nbpeer.Peer{
+		ID:       "peer-a",
+		Key:      testWgKeyA,
+		IP:       netip.AddrFrom4([4]byte{100, 64, 0, 1}),
+		DNSLabel: "peera",
+		SSHKey:   "ssh-a",
+		Status:   &nbpeer.PeerStatus{Connected: true, LastSeen: time.Now()},
+		Meta:     nbpeer.PeerSystemMeta{WtVersion: "0.40.0"},
+	}
+	peerB := &nbpeer.Peer{
+		ID:       "peer-b",
+		Key:      testWgKeyB,
+		IP:       netip.AddrFrom4([4]byte{100, 64, 0, 2}),
+		IPv6:     netip.AddrFrom16([16]byte{0xfd, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2}),
+		DNSLabel: "peerb",
+		Meta:     nbpeer.PeerSystemMeta{WtVersion: "0.25.0"},
+	}
+	peerC := &nbpeer.Peer{
+		ID:       "peer-c",
+		Key:      testWgKeyC,
+		IP:       netip.AddrFrom4([4]byte{100, 64, 0, 3}),
+		DNSLabel: "peerc",
+		Meta:     nbpeer.PeerSystemMeta{WtVersion: "0.40.0"},
+	}
+
+	return &types.NetworkMapComponents{
+		PeerID: "peer-a",
+		Network: &types.Network{
+			Identifier: "net-test",
+			Net:        net.IPNet{IP: net.IP{100, 64, 0, 0}, Mask: net.CIDRMask(10, 32)},
+			Serial:     7,
+		},
+		AccountSettings: &types.AccountSettingsInfo{
+			PeerLoginExpirationEnabled: true,
+			PeerLoginExpiration:        2 * time.Hour,
+		},
+		Peers: map[string]*nbpeer.Peer{
+			"peer-a": peerA,
+			"peer-b": peerB,
+			"peer-c": peerC,
+		},
+		Groups: map[string]*types.Group{
+			"group-src": {ID: "group-src", PublicID: "1", Name: "Src", Peers: []string{"peer-a"}},
+			"group-dst": {ID: "group-dst", PublicID: "2", Name: "Dst", Peers: []string{"peer-b", "peer-c"}},
+		},
+		Policies: []*types.Policy{
+			{
+				ID:       "pol-1",
+				PublicID: "10",
+				Enabled:  true,
+				Rules: []*types.PolicyRule{{
+					ID: "rule-1", Enabled: true, Action: types.PolicyTrafficActionAccept,
+					Protocol: types.PolicyRuleProtocolTCP, Bidirectional: true,
+					Ports:        []string{"22", "80"},
+					PortRanges:   []types.RulePortRange{{Start: 8000, End: 8100}},
+					Sources:      []string{"group-src"},
+					Destinations: []string{"group-dst"},
+				}},
+			},
+		},
+		RouterPeers: map[string]*nbpeer.Peer{"peer-c": peerC},
+	}
+}
+
+func TestEncodeNetworkMapEnvelope_Basic(t *testing.T) {
+	c := newTestComponents()
+	env := EncodeNetworkMapEnvelope(ComponentsEnvelopeInput{
+		Components: c,
+		DNSDomain:  "netbird.cloud",
+	})
+
+	require.NotNil(t, env)
+	full := env.GetFull()
+	require.NotNil(t, full, "envelope must contain Full payload")
+
+	assert.EqualValues(t, 7, full.Serial)
+	assert.Equal(t, "netbird.cloud", full.DnsDomain)
+
+	require.NotNil(t, full.Network)
+	assert.Equal(t, "net-test", full.Network.Identifier)
+	assert.Equal(t, "100.64.0.0/10", full.Network.NetCidr)
+
+	require.NotNil(t, full.AccountSettings)
+	assert.True(t, full.AccountSettings.PeerLoginExpirationEnabled)
+	assert.EqualValues(t, (2 * time.Hour).Nanoseconds(), full.AccountSettings.PeerLoginExpirationNs)
+
+	require.Len(t, full.Peers, 3)
+	byLabel := map[string]*proto.PeerCompact{}
+	for _, p := range full.Peers {
+		assert.Len(t, p.WgPubKey, 32, "wg key must be raw 32 bytes")
+		assert.Len(t, p.Ip, 4, "ipv4 must be raw 4 bytes")
+		byLabel[p.DnsLabel] = p
+	}
+	assert.Len(t, byLabel["peerb"].Ipv6, 16, "peer-b has ipv6 → 16 bytes")
+}
+
+func TestEncodeNetworkMapEnvelope_RepeatEncodesEquivalent(t *testing.T) {
+	c := newTestComponents()
+
+	expected := EncodeNetworkMapEnvelope(ComponentsEnvelopeInput{Components: c})
+
+	// Hammer it 100 times — Go map iteration is randomized per call, so each
+	// run produces different wire bytes, but the canonicalized form must
+	// match.
+	for i := 0; i < 100; i++ {
+		got := EncodeNetworkMapEnvelope(ComponentsEnvelopeInput{Components: c})
+		require.True(t, envelopesEquivalent(expected, got),
+			"encode #%d must be semantically equivalent to first encode", i)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestEncodeNetworkMapEnvelope_ConcurrentEncodesEquivalent(t *testing.T) {
+	c := newTestComponents()
+
+	expected := EncodeNetworkMapEnvelope(ComponentsEnvelopeInput{Components: c})
+
+	const goroutines = 50
+	var wg sync.WaitGroup
+	wg.Add(goroutines)
+	results := make([]*proto.NetworkMapEnvelope, goroutines)
+	for i := 0; i < goroutines; i++ {
+		i := i
+		go func() {
+			defer wg.Done()
+			results[i] = EncodeNetworkMapEnvelope(ComponentsEnvelopeInput{Components: c})
+		}()
+	}
+	wg.Wait()
+
+	for i, got := range results {
+		require.NotNil(t, got, "goroutine %d returned nil", i)
+		require.True(t, envelopesEquivalent(expected, got),
+			"goroutine %d produced inequivalent envelope", i)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestEncodeNetworkMapEnvelope_GroupsByAccountPublicId(t *testing.T) {
+	c := newTestComponents()
+
+	full := EncodeNetworkMapEnvelope(ComponentsEnvelopeInput{Components: c}).GetFull()
+
+	require.Len(t, full.Groups, 2)
+
+	groupByID := map[string]*proto.GroupCompact{}
+	for _, g := range full.Groups {
+		groupByID[g.Id] = g
+	}
+	require.Contains(t, groupByID, "1")
+	require.Contains(t, groupByID, "2")
+	assert.Len(t, groupByID["1"].PeerIndexes, 1)
+	assert.Len(t, groupByID["2"].PeerIndexes, 2)
+}
+
+func TestEncodeNetworkMapEnvelope_PolicyExpansion(t *testing.T) {
+	c := newTestComponents()
+
+	full := EncodeNetworkMapEnvelope(ComponentsEnvelopeInput{Components: c}).GetFull()
+
+	require.Len(t, full.Policies, 1)
+	pc := full.Policies[0]
+	assert.EqualValues(t, "10", pc.Id)
+	assert.Equal(t, proto.RuleAction_ACCEPT, pc.Action)
+	assert.Equal(t, proto.RuleProtocol_TCP, pc.Protocol)
+	assert.True(t, pc.Bidirectional)
+	assert.Equal(t, []uint32{22, 80}, pc.Ports)
+	require.Len(t, pc.PortRanges, 1)
+	assert.EqualValues(t, 8000, pc.PortRanges[0].Start)
+	assert.EqualValues(t, 8100, pc.PortRanges[0].End)
+	assert.Equal(t, []string{"1"}, pc.SourceGroupIds)
+	assert.Equal(t, []string{"2"}, pc.DestinationGroupIds)
+}
+
+func TestEncodeNetworkMapEnvelope_RouterIndexes(t *testing.T) {
+	c := newTestComponents()
+
+	full := EncodeNetworkMapEnvelope(ComponentsEnvelopeInput{Components: c}).GetFull()
+
+	require.Len(t, full.RouterPeerIndexes, 1)
+	idx := full.RouterPeerIndexes[0]
+	require.Less(t, int(idx), len(full.Peers))
+	assert.Equal(t, "peerc", full.Peers[idx].DnsLabel)
+}
+
+func TestEncodeNetworkMapEnvelope_DisabledPolicySkipped(t *testing.T) {
+	c := newTestComponents()
+	c.Policies[0].Enabled = false
+
+	full := EncodeNetworkMapEnvelope(ComponentsEnvelopeInput{Components: c}).GetFull()
+
+	assert.Empty(t, full.Policies)
+}
+
+func TestEncodeNetworkMapEnvelope_TwoPeersSameMalformedKey(t *testing.T) {
+	// Both peers have nil WgPubKey after decode; canonicalize must still
+	// produce a stable order using DnsLabel as a tiebreaker, so 100 encodes
+	// canonicalize identically.
+	c := newTestComponents()
+	c.Peers["peer-a"].Key = "garbage-a-!!!"
+	c.Peers["peer-b"].Key = "garbage-b-!!!"
+
+	expected := EncodeNetworkMapEnvelope(ComponentsEnvelopeInput{Components: c})
+	for i := 0; i < 100; i++ {
+		got := EncodeNetworkMapEnvelope(ComponentsEnvelopeInput{Components: c})
+		require.True(t, envelopesEquivalent(expected, got),
+			"encode #%d with two same-key peers must canonicalize equivalently", i)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestEncodeNetworkMapEnvelope_MalformedWgKey(t *testing.T) {
+	c := newTestComponents()
+	c.Peers["peer-a"].Key = "not-base64-!!!"
+
+	full := EncodeNetworkMapEnvelope(ComponentsEnvelopeInput{Components: c}).GetFull()
+
+	require.Len(t, full.Peers, 3)
+
+	var byLabel = map[string]*proto.PeerCompact{}
+	for _, p := range full.Peers {
+		byLabel[p.DnsLabel] = p
+	}
+	assert.Nil(t, byLabel["peera"].WgPubKey, "peer with malformed key encodes nil WgPubKey")
+	assert.Len(t, byLabel["peerb"].WgPubKey, 32, "other peers retain their key")
+}
+
+func TestEncodeNetworkMapEnvelope_IPv6OnlyPeer(t *testing.T) {
+	c := newTestComponents()
+	v6Only := &nbpeer.Peer{
+		ID:       "peer-v6",
+		Key:      testWgKeyA,
+		IPv6:     netip.AddrFrom16([16]byte{0xfd, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 9}),
+		DNSLabel: "peerv6",
+		Meta:     nbpeer.PeerSystemMeta{WtVersion: "0.40.0"},
+	}
+	c.Peers["peer-v6"] = v6Only
+
+	full := EncodeNetworkMapEnvelope(ComponentsEnvelopeInput{Components: c}).GetFull()
+
+	var found *proto.PeerCompact
+	for _, p := range full.Peers {
+		if p.DnsLabel == "peerv6" {
+			found = p
+		}
+	}
+	require.NotNil(t, found, "ipv6-only peer must be present")
+	assert.Empty(t, found.Ip, "no IPv4 address → empty Ip")
+	assert.Len(t, found.Ipv6, 16)
+}
+
+func TestEncodeNetworkMapEnvelope_PeerWithoutIP(t *testing.T) {
+	c := newTestComponents()
+	c.Peers["peer-noip"] = &nbpeer.Peer{
+		ID:       "peer-noip",
+		Key:      testWgKeyA,
+		DNSLabel: "peernoip",
+		Meta:     nbpeer.PeerSystemMeta{WtVersion: "0.40.0"},
+	}
+
+	full := EncodeNetworkMapEnvelope(ComponentsEnvelopeInput{Components: c}).GetFull()
+
+	var found *proto.PeerCompact
+	for _, p := range full.Peers {
+		if p.DnsLabel == "peernoip" {
+			found = p
+		}
+	}
+	require.NotNil(t, found)
+	assert.Empty(t, found.Ip)
+	assert.Empty(t, found.Ipv6)
+}
+
+func TestEncodeNetworkMapEnvelope_EmptyInput(t *testing.T) {
+	c := &types.NetworkMapComponents{
+		Network: &types.Network{Identifier: "x", Net: net.IPNet{IP: net.IP{100, 64, 0, 0}, Mask: net.CIDRMask(10, 32)}},
+	}
+
+	env := EncodeNetworkMapEnvelope(ComponentsEnvelopeInput{Components: c})
+
+	full := env.GetFull()
+	require.NotNil(t, full)
+	assert.Empty(t, full.Peers)
+	assert.Empty(t, full.Groups)
+	assert.Empty(t, full.Policies)
+	assert.Empty(t, full.RouterPeerIndexes)
+	require.NotNil(t, full.AccountSettings, "AccountSettingsCompact must always be emitted (client dereferences it unconditionally)")
+}
+
+func TestEncodeNetworkMapEnvelope_PeerLoginExpirationFields(t *testing.T) {
+	c := newTestComponents()
+	now := time.Date(2024, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 0, time.UTC)
+	c.Peers["peer-a"].UserID = "user-1"
+	c.Peers["peer-a"].LoginExpirationEnabled = true
+	c.Peers["peer-a"].LastLogin = &now
+
+	full := EncodeNetworkMapEnvelope(ComponentsEnvelopeInput{Components: c}).GetFull()
+
+	var pa *proto.PeerCompact
+	for _, p := range full.Peers {
+		if p.DnsLabel == "peera" {
+			pa = p
+		}
+	}
+	require.NotNil(t, pa)
+	assert.True(t, pa.AddedWithSsoLogin)
+	assert.True(t, pa.LoginExpirationEnabled)
+	assert.Equal(t, now.UnixNano(), pa.LastLoginUnixNano)
+
+	// peer-b has no UserID and no LastLogin → all fields zero-value.
+	var pb *proto.PeerCompact
+	for _, p := range full.Peers {
+		if p.DnsLabel == "peerb" {
+			pb = p
+		}
+	}
+	require.NotNil(t, pb)
+	assert.False(t, pb.AddedWithSsoLogin)
+	assert.False(t, pb.LoginExpirationEnabled)
+	assert.Zero(t, pb.LastLoginUnixNano)
+}
+
+func TestEncodeNetworkMapEnvelope_RoutesRoundTrip(t *testing.T) {
+	c := newTestComponents()
+	c.Routes = []*nbroute.Route{
+		{
+			ID:                  "route-peer",
+			PublicID:            "100",
+			NetID:               "net-A",
+			Description:         "via peer-c",
+			Network:             netip.MustParsePrefix("10.0.0.0/16"),
+			Peer:                "peer-c", // peer ID, not WG key
+			Groups:              []string{"group-src"},
+			AccessControlGroups: []string{"group-dst"},
+			Enabled:             true,
+		},
+		{
+			ID:         "route-peergroup",
+			PublicID:   "101",
+			NetID:      "net-B",
+			Network:    netip.MustParsePrefix("10.1.0.0/16"),
+			PeerGroups: []string{"group-src", "group-dst"},
+			Enabled:    true,
+		},
+	}
+
+	full := EncodeNetworkMapEnvelope(ComponentsEnvelopeInput{Components: c}).GetFull()
+
+	require.Len(t, full.Routes, 2)
+	byNetID := map[string]*proto.RouteRaw{}
+	for _, r := range full.Routes {
+		byNetID[r.NetId] = r
+	}
+
+	r1 := byNetID["net-A"]
+	require.NotNil(t, r1)
+	assert.True(t, r1.PeerIndexSet, "route with peer must set peer_index_set")
+	require.Less(t, int(r1.PeerIndex), len(full.Peers))
+	assert.Equal(t, "peerc", full.Peers[r1.PeerIndex].DnsLabel)
+	assert.Equal(t, []string{"1"}, r1.GroupIds, "group-src has AccountSeqID 1")
+	assert.Equal(t, []string{"2"}, r1.AccessControlGroupIds, "group-dst has AccountSeqID 2")
+	assert.Empty(t, r1.PeerGroupIds)
+
+	r2 := byNetID["net-B"]
+	require.NotNil(t, r2)
+	assert.False(t, r2.PeerIndexSet, "route with peer_groups must NOT set peer_index_set")
+	assert.ElementsMatch(t, []string{"1", "2"}, r2.PeerGroupIds)
+}
+
+func TestEncodeNetworkMapEnvelope_RouteWithMissingPeerLeavesIndexUnset(t *testing.T) {
+	c := newTestComponents()
+	c.Routes = []*nbroute.Route{{
+		ID:       "route-x",
+		PublicID: "100",
+		Peer:     "peer-not-in-components",
+		Network:  netip.MustParsePrefix("10.0.0.0/16"),
+		Enabled:  true,
+	}}
+
+	full := EncodeNetworkMapEnvelope(ComponentsEnvelopeInput{Components: c}).GetFull()
+
+	require.Len(t, full.Routes, 1)
+	assert.False(t, full.Routes[0].PeerIndexSet,
+		"missing peer reference must not pretend to point at peer index 0")
+}
+
+func TestEncodeNetworkMapEnvelope_ResourceOnlyPolicyShippedAndIndexed(t *testing.T) {
+	c := newTestComponents()
+	// Policy that exists ONLY in ResourcePoliciesMap, not in c.Policies. This
+	// is the I1 case — without unionPolicies the encoder would silently
+	// drop it from the wire.
+	resourceOnlyPolicy := &types.Policy{
+		ID: "pol-resource", PublicID: "99", Enabled: true,
+		Rules: []*types.PolicyRule{{
+			ID: "rule-r", Enabled: true, Action: types.PolicyTrafficActionAccept,
+			Protocol:     types.PolicyRuleProtocolTCP,
+			Sources:      []string{"group-src"},
+			Destinations: []string{"group-dst"},
+		}},
+	}
+	c.ResourcePoliciesMap = map[string][]*types.Policy{
+		"resource-x": {c.Policies[0], resourceOnlyPolicy}, // shared + resource-only
+	}
+	// Resource must appear in components.NetworkResources with a seq id —
+	// encoder uses that to translate the xid map key to uint32.
+	c.NetworkResources = []*resourceTypes.NetworkResource{
+		{ID: "resource-x", PublicID: "77", Name: "res-x", Enabled: true},
+	}
+
+	full := EncodeNetworkMapEnvelope(ComponentsEnvelopeInput{Components: c}).GetFull()
+
+	require.Len(t, full.Policies, 2, "encoded policies must include both peer-traffic and resource-only")
+
+	policyByID := map[string]*proto.PolicyCompact{}
+	policyIds := make([]string, 0)
+	for _, p := range full.Policies {
+		policyByID[p.Id] = p
+		policyIds = append(policyIds, p.Id)
+	}
+	require.Contains(t, policyByID, "10", "original peer-traffic policy id 10")
+	require.Contains(t, policyByID, "99", "resource-only policy id 99")
+
+	require.Contains(t, full.ResourcePoliciesMap, "77")
+	ids := full.ResourcePoliciesMap["77"].Ids
+	require.Len(t, ids, 2)
+	assert.ElementsMatch(t, policyIds, ids,
+		"resource policies map must reference both wire policy indexes")
+}
+
+func TestEncodeNetworkMapEnvelope_NameServerGroups(t *testing.T) {
+	c := newTestComponents()
+	c.NameServerGroups = []*nbdns.NameServerGroup{{
+		ID: "nsg-1", PublicID: "50", Name: "Main", Description: "primary",
+		NameServers: []nbdns.NameServer{{
+			IP: netip.MustParseAddr("8.8.8.8"), NSType: nbdns.UDPNameServerType, Port: 53,
+		}},
+		Groups:  []string{"group-src", "group-not-persisted"},
+		Primary: true, Enabled: true,
+		Domains: []string{"corp.example"},
+	}}
+
+	full := EncodeNetworkMapEnvelope(ComponentsEnvelopeInput{Components: c}).GetFull()
+
+	require.Len(t, full.NameserverGroups, 1)
+	nsg := full.NameserverGroups[0]
+	assert.EqualValues(t, "50", nsg.Id)
+	assert.True(t, nsg.Primary)
+	require.Len(t, nsg.Nameservers, 1)
+	assert.Equal(t, "8.8.8.8", nsg.Nameservers[0].IP)
+	assert.Equal(t, []string{"1"}, nsg.GroupIds)
+}
+
+func TestEncodeNetworkMapEnvelope_PostureFailedPeers(t *testing.T) {
+	c := newTestComponents()
+	c.PostureCheckXIDToPublicID = map[string]string{"check-1": "33"}
+	c.PostureFailedPeers = map[string]map[string]struct{}{
+		"check-1": {
+			"peer-a":              {},
+			"peer-b":              {},
+			"peer-not-in-account": {},
+		},
+	}
+
+	full := EncodeNetworkMapEnvelope(ComponentsEnvelopeInput{Components: c}).GetFull()
+
+	require.Contains(t, full.PostureFailedPeers, "33")
+	idxs := full.PostureFailedPeers["33"].PeerIndexes
+	assert.Len(t, idxs, 2, "missing peer is silently dropped (filterPostureFailedPeers guarantees presence in real data)")
+}
+
+func TestEncodeNetworkMapEnvelope_RoutersMap(t *testing.T) {
+	c := newTestComponents()
+	c.NetworkXIDToPublicID = map[string]string{"net-1": "5"}
+	c.RoutersMap = map[string]map[string]*routerTypes.NetworkRouter{
+		"net-1": {
+			"peer-c": {
+				ID: "router-1", PublicID: "200",
+				Peer: "peer-c", Masquerade: true, Metric: 10, Enabled: true,
+			},
+		},
+	}
+
+	full := EncodeNetworkMapEnvelope(ComponentsEnvelopeInput{Components: c}).GetFull()
+
+	require.Contains(t, full.RoutersMap, "5")
+	entries := full.RoutersMap["5"].Entries
+	require.Len(t, entries, 1)
+	e := entries[0]
+	assert.EqualValues(t, "200", e.Id)
+	assert.True(t, e.PeerIndexSet)
+	require.Less(t, int(e.PeerIndex), len(full.Peers))
+	assert.Equal(t, "peerc", full.Peers[e.PeerIndex].DnsLabel)
+	assert.True(t, e.Masquerade)
+	assert.EqualValues(t, 10, e.Metric)
+	assert.True(t, e.Enabled)
+}
+
+func TestEncodeNetworkMapEnvelope_RouterPeerNotInComponentsPeers(t *testing.T) {
+	// Router peer in c.RouterPeers but NOT in c.Peers (validation may have
+	// filtered it). indexRouterPeers runs before encodeRoutersMap, so the
+	// peer_index reference must still resolve.
+	c := newTestComponents()
+	delete(c.Peers, "peer-c")
+	routerPeer := &nbpeer.Peer{
+		ID: "peer-c", Key: testWgKeyC, IP: netip.AddrFrom4([4]byte{100, 64, 0, 3}),
+		DNSLabel: "peerc", Meta: nbpeer.PeerSystemMeta{WtVersion: "0.40.0"},
+	}
+	c.RouterPeers = map[string]*nbpeer.Peer{"peer-c": routerPeer}
+	c.NetworkXIDToPublicID = map[string]string{"net-1": "5"}
+	c.RoutersMap = map[string]map[string]*routerTypes.NetworkRouter{
+		"net-1": {"peer-c": {ID: "r-1", PublicID: "1", Peer: "peer-c", Enabled: true}},
+	}
+
+	full := EncodeNetworkMapEnvelope(ComponentsEnvelopeInput{Components: c}).GetFull()
+
+	require.Contains(t, full.RoutersMap, "5")
+	require.Len(t, full.RoutersMap["5"].Entries, 1)
+	e := full.RoutersMap["5"].Entries[0]
+	assert.True(t, e.PeerIndexSet, "router peer must be indexed even when not in c.Peers")
+}
+
+func TestEncodeNetworkMapEnvelope_GroupIDToUserIDs(t *testing.T) {
+	c := newTestComponents()
+	c.GroupIDToUserIDs = map[string][]string{
+		"group-src":     {"user-1", "user-2"},
+		"group-missing": {"user-4"}, // group not in components → drop
+	}
+
+	full := EncodeNetworkMapEnvelope(ComponentsEnvelopeInput{Components: c}).GetFull()
+
+	require.Len(t, full.GroupIdToUserIds, 1, "only present groups survive")
+	require.Contains(t, full.GroupIdToUserIds, "1")
+	assert.ElementsMatch(t, []string{"user-1", "user-2"}, full.GroupIdToUserIds["1"].UserIds)
+}
+
+func TestToProxyPatch_EmptyInputReturnsNil(t *testing.T) {
+	assert.Nil(t, toProxyPatch(nil, "netbird.cloud", false, false))
+	assert.Nil(t, toProxyPatch(&types.NetworkMap{}, "netbird.cloud", false, false),
+		"empty NetworkMap (no peers, rules, routes etc) → nil patch so proto3 omits the field")
+}
+
+func TestToProxyPatch_PopulatesAllFields(t *testing.T) {
+	nm := &types.NetworkMap{
+		Peers: []*nbpeer.Peer{{
+			ID: "ext-peer", Key: testWgKeyA, IP: netip.AddrFrom4([4]byte{100, 64, 0, 9}),
+			DNSLabel: "extpeer", Meta: nbpeer.PeerSystemMeta{WtVersion: "0.40.0"},
+		}},
+		FirewallRules: []*types.FirewallRule{{
+			PeerIP: "100.64.0.9", Action: "accept", Direction: 0, Protocol: "tcp",
+		}},
+	}
+
+	patch := toProxyPatch(nm, "netbird.cloud", false, false)
+
+	require.NotNil(t, patch)
+	assert.Len(t, patch.Peers, 1)
+	assert.Len(t, patch.FirewallRules, 1)
+}
+
+// TestEncodeNetworkMapEnvelope_ProxyPatchPropagated covers the ProxyPatch
+// pass-through in both encoder branches (normal path + nil-Components
+// graceful-degrade). Guards against a regression that drops `ProxyPatch:`
+// from one of the envelope struct literals.
+func TestEncodeNetworkMapEnvelope_ProxyPatchPropagated(t *testing.T) {
+	patch := &proto.ProxyPatch{
+		ForwardingRules: []*proto.ForwardingRule{{
+			Protocol:          proto.RuleProtocol_TCP,
+			DestinationPort:   &proto.PortInfo{PortSelection: &proto.PortInfo_Port{Port: 80}},
+			TranslatedAddress: net.IPv4(10, 0, 0, 1).To4(),
+			TranslatedPort:    &proto.PortInfo{PortSelection: &proto.PortInfo_Port{Port: 8080}},
+		}},
+	}
+
+	t.Run("normal_path", func(t *testing.T) {
+		c := newTestComponents()
+		full := EncodeNetworkMapEnvelope(ComponentsEnvelopeInput{
+			Components: c,
+			ProxyPatch: patch,
+		}).GetFull()
+
+		require.NotNil(t, full.ProxyPatch, "ProxyPatch must propagate through the normal encode path")
+		assert.Len(t, full.ProxyPatch.ForwardingRules, 1)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("empty_components_graceful_degrade", func(t *testing.T) {
+		full := EncodeNetworkMapEnvelope(ComponentsEnvelopeInput{
+			Components: emptyNetworkMapComponents(),
+			ProxyPatch: patch,
+		}).GetFull()
+
+		require.NotNil(t, full.ProxyPatch, "ProxyPatch must propagate through the nil-Components branch too")
+		assert.Len(t, full.ProxyPatch.ForwardingRules, 1)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestEncodeNetworkMapEnvelope_NilComponentsGracefulDegrade(t *testing.T) {
+	// nil Components → minimal envelope, no crash. Matches the legacy
+	// behaviour for missing/unvalidated peers.
+	env := EncodeNetworkMapEnvelope(ComponentsEnvelopeInput{
+		Components: emptyNetworkMapComponents(),
+		DNSDomain:  "netbird.cloud",
+	})
+
+	require.NotNil(t, env)
+	full := env.GetFull()
+	require.NotNil(t, full)
+	require.NotNil(t, full.AccountSettings, "AccountSettings must always be non-nil")
+	assert.Equal(t, "netbird.cloud", full.DnsDomain)
+	assert.Len(t, full.Peers, 1)
+	assert.Empty(t, full.Policies)
+}
+
+func TestEncodeNetworkMapEnvelope_AccountSettingsAlwaysEmitted(t *testing.T) {
+	c := &types.NetworkMapComponents{
+		Network: &types.Network{Identifier: "x", Net: net.IPNet{IP: net.IP{100, 64, 0, 0}, Mask: net.CIDRMask(10, 32)}},
+		// AccountSettings deliberately nil
+	}
+
+	full := EncodeNetworkMapEnvelope(ComponentsEnvelopeInput{Components: c}).GetFull()
+
+	require.NotNil(t, full.AccountSettings, "client dereferences AccountSettings unconditionally during Calculate(); a nil here would crash the receiver")
+	assert.False(t, full.AccountSettings.PeerLoginExpirationEnabled)
+	assert.Zero(t, full.AccountSettings.PeerLoginExpirationNs)
+}
+
+func emptyNetworkMapComponents() *types.NetworkMapComponents {
+	return types.EmptyNetworkMapComponents(
+		&types.NetworkMapComponents{
+			PeerID: "peer-id", Peers: map[string]*nbpeer.Peer{"peer-id": {}}},
+	)
+}

management/internals/shared/grpc/components_envelope_response.go

@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
+package grpc
+
+import (
+	"context"
+
+	integrationsConfig "github.com/netbirdio/management-integrations/integrations/config"
+
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/client/ssh/auth"
+	nbconfig "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/internals/server/config"
+	nbpeer "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/peer"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/posture"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/types"
+	sharedgrpc "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/management/grpc"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/management/networkmap"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/management/proto"
+)
+
+// ToComponentSyncResponse builds a SyncResponse carrying the compact
+// NetworkMapEnvelope for capability-aware peers. The legacy proto.NetworkMap
+// field is intentionally left empty — capable peers ignore it and the
+// envelope alone is the authoritative wire shape.
+//
+// PeerConfig is computed once server-side using the receiving peer's own
+// account-level network metadata. EnableSSH inside PeerConfig is left at
+// peer.SSHEnabled (the peer's local setting); account-policy-driven SSH is
+// computed by the client from the envelope's GroupIDToUserIDs / AllowedUserIDs
+// inside Calculate(), so the SshConfig.SshEnabled bit may flip true on the
+// client even though the server-side PeerConfig reports false.
+func ToComponentSyncResponse(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	config *nbconfig.Config,
+	httpConfig *nbconfig.HttpServerConfig,
+	deviceFlowConfig *nbconfig.DeviceAuthorizationFlow,
+	peer *nbpeer.Peer,
+	turnCredentials *Token,
+	relayCredentials *Token,
+	components *types.NetworkMapComponents,
+	proxyPatch *types.NetworkMap,
+	dnsName string,
+	checks []*posture.Checks,
+	settings *types.Settings,
+	extraSettings *types.ExtraSettings,
+	peerGroups []string,
+	dnsFwdPort int64,
+) *proto.SyncResponse {
+	//
+	// 'component' parameter is expected to never be nil
+	// 'peer' parameter is expected to never be nil
+	//
+	// TODO (dmitri) consider using invariants?
+	//
+	enableSSH := computeSSHEnabledForPeer(components, peer)
+	peerConfig := toPeerConfig(peer, components.Network, dnsName, settings, httpConfig, deviceFlowConfig, enableSSH)
+
+	includeIPv6 := peer.SupportsIPv6() && peer.IPv6.IsValid()
+	useSourcePrefixes := peer.SupportsSourcePrefixes()
+
+	userIDClaim := auth.DefaultUserIDClaim
+	if httpConfig != nil && httpConfig.AuthUserIDClaim != "" {
+		userIDClaim = httpConfig.AuthUserIDClaim
+	}
+
+	envelope := EncodeNetworkMapEnvelope(ComponentsEnvelopeInput{
+		Components:       components,
+		PeerConfig:       peerConfig,
+		DNSDomain:        dnsName,
+		DNSForwarderPort: dnsFwdPort,
+		UserIDClaim:      userIDClaim,
+		ProxyPatch:       toProxyPatch(proxyPatch, dnsName, includeIPv6, useSourcePrefixes),
+	})
+
+	resp := &proto.SyncResponse{
+		PeerConfig:         peerConfig,
+		NetworkMapEnvelope: envelope,
+		Checks:             toProtocolChecks(ctx, checks),
+		Version:            int32(sharedgrpc.ComponentNetworkMap),
+	}
+
+	nbConfig := toNetbirdConfig(config, turnCredentials, relayCredentials, extraSettings, settings)
+	resp.NetbirdConfig = integrationsConfig.ExtendNetBirdConfig(peer.ID, peerGroups, nbConfig, extraSettings)
+
+	// settings == nil → field stays nil → "no info in this snapshot", client
+	// preserves the deadline it already had. settings non-nil → emit either a
+	// valid deadline or the explicit-zero "disabled" sentinel via
+	// encodeSessionExpiresAt.
+	if settings != nil {
+		resp.SessionExpiresAt = encodeSessionExpiresAt(
+			peer.SessionExpiresAt(settings.PeerLoginExpirationEnabled, settings.PeerLoginExpiration),
+		)
+	}
+
+	return resp
+}
+
+// toProxyPatch converts a proxy-injected *types.NetworkMap into the wire
+// patch the components envelope ships alongside. Returns nil when there are
+// no fragments to merge — proto3 omits a nil message field, so the receiver
+// sees no patch and skips the merge step entirely.
+//
+// We reuse the legacy proto-conversion helpers (toProtocolRoutes,
+// toProtocolFirewallRules, toProtocolRoutesFirewallRules,
+// appendRemotePeerConfig, ForwardingRule.ToProto) because the proxy
+// delivers fragments pre-expanded — there's no raw component shape to
+// derive them from. Components purity isn't violated: proxy data isn't
+// policy-graph-derived, it's externally injected post-Calculate, so the
+// client merges it on top of its locally-computed NetworkMap.
+func toProxyPatch(nm *types.NetworkMap, dnsName string, includeIPv6, useSourcePrefixes bool) *proto.ProxyPatch {
+	if nm == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	if len(nm.Peers) == 0 && len(nm.OfflinePeers) == 0 && len(nm.FirewallRules) == 0 &&
+		len(nm.Routes) == 0 && len(nm.RoutesFirewallRules) == 0 && len(nm.ForwardingRules) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	patch := &proto.ProxyPatch{
+		Peers:              networkmap.AppendRemotePeerConfig(nil, nm.Peers, dnsName, includeIPv6),
+		OfflinePeers:       networkmap.AppendRemotePeerConfig(nil, nm.OfflinePeers, dnsName, includeIPv6),
+		FirewallRules:      networkmap.ToProtocolFirewallRules(nm.FirewallRules, includeIPv6, useSourcePrefixes),
+		Routes:             networkmap.ToProtocolRoutes(nm.Routes),
+		RouteFirewallRules: networkmap.ToProtocolRoutesFirewallRules(nm.RoutesFirewallRules),
+	}
+	if len(nm.ForwardingRules) > 0 {
+		patch.ForwardingRules = make([]*proto.ForwardingRule, 0, len(nm.ForwardingRules))
+		for _, r := range nm.ForwardingRules {
+			patch.ForwardingRules = append(patch.ForwardingRules, r.ToProto())
+		}
+	}
+	return patch
+}
+
+// computeSSHEnabledForPeer mirrors the SSH-server-activation bit that
+// Calculate() folds into NetworkMap.EnableSSH. Components-format peers
+// receive a freshly-computed PeerConfig.SshConfig.SshEnabled at sync time;
+// without this helper the field would be incorrectly false for any peer
+// that's the destination of an SSH-enabling policy without having
+// peer.SSHEnabled set locally.
+//
+// Mirrors the two activation paths Calculate() uses:
+//  1. Explicit: rule.Protocol == NetbirdSSH and peer is in the rule's
+//     destinations.
+//  2. Legacy implicit: rule covers TCP/22 or TCP/22022 (or ALL), peer is in
+//     destinations, AND the peer has SSHEnabled set locally — this is the
+//     "allow-all/TCP-22 implies SSH activation for SSH-capable peers" path.
+//
+// The full SSH AuthorizedUsers map is still produced by the client when it
+// runs Calculate() over the envelope.
+func computeSSHEnabledForPeer(c *types.NetworkMapComponents, peer *nbpeer.Peer) bool {
+	if c == nil || peer == nil {
+		return false
+	}
+	// Mirror Calculate's `getAllPeersFromGroups` invariant: target peer must
+	// exist in c.Peers, otherwise no rule applies to it.
+	if _, ok := c.Peers[peer.ID]; !ok {
+		return false
+	}
+	for _, policy := range c.Policies {
+		if policy == nil || !policy.Enabled {
+			continue
+		}
+		for _, rule := range policy.Rules {
+			if ruleEnablesSSHForPeer(c, rule, peer) {
+				return true
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+// ruleEnablesSSHForPeer returns true when rule is active, targets peer, and
+// either explicitly authorises SSH or covers the legacy TCP/22 path while the
+// peer itself has SSH enabled locally.
+func ruleEnablesSSHForPeer(c *types.NetworkMapComponents, rule *types.PolicyRule, peer *nbpeer.Peer) bool {
+	if rule == nil || !rule.Enabled {
+		return false
+	}
+	if !peerInDestinations(c, rule, peer.ID) {
+		return false
+	}
+	if rule.Protocol == types.PolicyRuleProtocolNetbirdSSH {
+		return true
+	}
+	return peer.SSHEnabled && types.PolicyRuleImpliesLegacySSH(rule)
+}
+
+// peerInDestinations reports whether peerID is in any of rule.Destinations'
+// groups (or matches DestinationResource if it's a peer-typed resource —
+// for non-peer types Calculate falls through to group lookup, so we mirror
+// that exactly to avoid silent divergence).
+func peerInDestinations(c *types.NetworkMapComponents, rule *types.PolicyRule, peerID string) bool {
+	if rule.DestinationResource.Type == types.ResourceTypePeer && rule.DestinationResource.ID != "" {
+		return rule.DestinationResource.ID == peerID
+	}
+	for _, groupID := range rule.Destinations {
+		if c.IsPeerInGroup(peerID, groupID) {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}

management/internals/shared/grpc/components_envelope_response_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+package grpc
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+
+	nbpeer "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/peer"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/types"
+)
+
+// TestComputeSSHEnabledForPeer covers both Calculate-mirroring branches:
+// explicit NetbirdSSH protocol, and the legacy implicit case where a
+// TCP/22 (or 22022 / ALL / port-range-covering-22) rule activates SSH when
+// the destination peer has SSHEnabled=true locally.
+func TestComputeSSHEnabledForPeer(t *testing.T) {
+	const targetPeerID = "target"
+	const targetGroupID = "g_dst"
+
+	mkComponents := func(rule *types.PolicyRule, sshEnabled bool) (*types.NetworkMapComponents, *nbpeer.Peer) {
+		peer := &nbpeer.Peer{ID: targetPeerID, SSHEnabled: sshEnabled}
+		group := &types.Group{ID: targetGroupID, Name: "dst", Peers: []string{targetPeerID}}
+		return &types.NetworkMapComponents{
+			Peers:  map[string]*nbpeer.Peer{targetPeerID: peer},
+			Groups: map[string]*types.Group{targetGroupID: group},
+			Policies: []*types.Policy{{
+				ID:      "p",
+				Enabled: true,
+				Rules:   []*types.PolicyRule{rule},
+			}},
+		}, peer
+	}
+
+	cases := []struct {
+		name        string
+		peerSSH     bool
+		rule        types.PolicyRule
+		wantEnabled bool
+	}{
+		{
+			name:    "explicit-netbird-ssh-activates-regardless-of-peer-ssh",
+			peerSSH: false,
+			rule: types.PolicyRule{
+				Enabled: true, Protocol: types.PolicyRuleProtocolNetbirdSSH,
+				Destinations: []string{targetGroupID},
+			},
+			wantEnabled: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:    "implicit-tcp-22-with-peer-ssh",
+			peerSSH: true,
+			rule: types.PolicyRule{
+				Enabled: true, Protocol: types.PolicyRuleProtocolTCP, Ports: []string{"22"},
+				Destinations: []string{targetGroupID},
+			},
+			wantEnabled: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:    "implicit-tcp-22-without-peer-ssh-disabled",
+			peerSSH: false,
+			rule: types.PolicyRule{
+				Enabled: true, Protocol: types.PolicyRuleProtocolTCP, Ports: []string{"22"},
+				Destinations: []string{targetGroupID},
+			},
+			wantEnabled: false,
+		},
+		{
+			name:    "implicit-tcp-22022-with-peer-ssh",
+			peerSSH: true,
+			rule: types.PolicyRule{
+				Enabled: true, Protocol: types.PolicyRuleProtocolTCP, Ports: []string{"22022"},
+				Destinations: []string{targetGroupID},
+			},
+			wantEnabled: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:    "implicit-all-protocol-with-peer-ssh",
+			peerSSH: true,
+			rule: types.PolicyRule{
+				Enabled: true, Protocol: types.PolicyRuleProtocolALL,
+				Destinations: []string{targetGroupID},
+			},
+			wantEnabled: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:    "implicit-port-range-covers-22",
+			peerSSH: true,
+			rule: types.PolicyRule{
+				Enabled:      true,
+				Protocol:     types.PolicyRuleProtocolTCP,
+				PortRanges:   []types.RulePortRange{{Start: 20, End: 30}},
+				Destinations: []string{targetGroupID},
+			},
+			wantEnabled: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:    "tcp-80-no-ssh",
+			peerSSH: true,
+			rule: types.PolicyRule{
+				Enabled: true, Protocol: types.PolicyRuleProtocolTCP, Ports: []string{"80"},
+				Destinations: []string{targetGroupID},
+			},
+			wantEnabled: false,
+		},
+		{
+			name:    "disabled-rule-skipped",
+			peerSSH: true,
+			rule: types.PolicyRule{
+				Enabled: false, Protocol: types.PolicyRuleProtocolNetbirdSSH,
+				Destinations: []string{targetGroupID},
+			},
+			wantEnabled: false,
+		},
+		{
+			name:    "peer-not-in-destinations",
+			peerSSH: true,
+			rule: types.PolicyRule{
+				Enabled: true, Protocol: types.PolicyRuleProtocolNetbirdSSH,
+				Destinations: []string{"g_other"}, // target not in this group
+			},
+			wantEnabled: false,
+		},
+		{
+			name:    "peer-typed-destination-resource-matches",
+			peerSSH: false,
+			rule: types.PolicyRule{
+				Enabled:             true,
+				Protocol:            types.PolicyRuleProtocolNetbirdSSH,
+				DestinationResource: types.Resource{ID: targetPeerID, Type: types.ResourceTypePeer},
+			},
+			wantEnabled: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:    "non-peer-destination-resource-falls-through-to-groups",
+			peerSSH: false,
+			rule: types.PolicyRule{
+				Enabled:             true,
+				Protocol:            types.PolicyRuleProtocolNetbirdSSH,
+				DestinationResource: types.Resource{ID: targetPeerID, Type: "host"}, // wrong type
+				Destinations:        []string{targetGroupID},                        // saved by group fallback
+			},
+			wantEnabled: true,
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, tc := range cases {
+		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			c, peer := mkComponents(&tc.rule, tc.peerSSH)
+			got := computeSSHEnabledForPeer(c, peer)
+			assert.Equal(t, tc.wantEnabled, got)
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+// TestComputeSSHEnabledForPeer_TargetMissingFromComponents covers the
+// belt-and-suspenders presence guard mirroring Calculate's
+// getAllPeersFromGroups invariant.
+func TestComputeSSHEnabledForPeer_TargetMissingFromComponents(t *testing.T) {
+	peer := &nbpeer.Peer{ID: "missing", SSHEnabled: true}
+	c := &types.NetworkMapComponents{
+		Peers: map[string]*nbpeer.Peer{}, // target peer NOT present
+		Groups: map[string]*types.Group{
+			"g": {ID: "g", Peers: []string{"missing"}},
+		},
+		Policies: []*types.Policy{{
+			ID: "p", Enabled: true,
+			Rules: []*types.PolicyRule{{
+				Enabled: true, Protocol: types.PolicyRuleProtocolNetbirdSSH,
+				Destinations: []string{"g"},
+			}},
+		}},
+	}
+	assert.False(t, computeSSHEnabledForPeer(c, peer),
+		"missing target peer must short-circuit to false, not consult policies")
+}
+
+// TestComputeSSHEnabledForPeer_NilInputs guards the cheap nil-checks at
+// function entry — Calculate doesn't accept nil either, but the helper is
+// exported indirectly via ToComponentSyncResponse and may receive nil
+// components on graceful-degrade paths.
+func TestComputeSSHEnabledForPeer_NilInputs(t *testing.T) {
+	assert.False(t, computeSSHEnabledForPeer(nil, &nbpeer.Peer{ID: "x"}))
+	assert.False(t, computeSSHEnabledForPeer(&types.NetworkMapComponents{}, nil))
+}

management/internals/shared/grpc/conversion.go

@@ -10,24 +10,20 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/hashicorp/go-version"
 	nbversion "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/version"
-	log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
-	goproto "google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
 	"google.golang.org/protobuf/types/known/timestamppb"
 
 	integrationsConfig "github.com/netbirdio/management-integrations/integrations/config"
 
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/client/ssh/auth"
 
-	nbdns "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/dns"
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/internals/controllers/network_map/controller/cache"
 	nbconfig "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/internals/server/config"
 	nbpeer "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/peer"
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/posture"
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/types"
-	nbroute "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/route"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/management/networkmap"
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/management/proto"
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/netiputil"
-	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/sshauth"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -169,8 +165,8 @@ func ToSyncResponse(ctx context.Context, config *nbconfig.Config, httpConfig *nb
 		PeerConfig: toPeerConfig(peer, networkMap.Network, dnsName, settings, httpConfig, deviceFlowConfig, networkMap.EnableSSH),
 		NetworkMap: &proto.NetworkMap{
 			Serial:     networkMap.Network.CurrentSerial(),
-			Routes:     toProtocolRoutes(networkMap.Routes),
-			DNSConfig:  toProtocolDNSConfig(networkMap.DNSConfig, dnsCache, dnsFwdPort),
+			Routes:     networkmap.ToProtocolRoutes(networkMap.Routes),
+			DNSConfig:  networkmap.ToProtocolDNSConfig(networkMap.DNSConfig, dnsCache, dnsFwdPort),
 			PeerConfig: toPeerConfig(peer, networkMap.Network, dnsName, settings, httpConfig, deviceFlowConfig, networkMap.EnableSSH),
 		},
 		Checks: toProtocolChecks(ctx, checks),
@@ -183,7 +179,7 @@ func ToSyncResponse(ctx context.Context, config *nbconfig.Config, httpConfig *nb
 	response.NetworkMap.PeerConfig = response.PeerConfig
 
 	remotePeers := make([]*proto.RemotePeerConfig, 0, len(networkMap.Peers)+len(networkMap.OfflinePeers))
-	remotePeers = appendRemotePeerConfig(remotePeers, networkMap.Peers, dnsName, includeIPv6)
+	remotePeers = networkmap.AppendRemotePeerConfig(remotePeers, networkMap.Peers, dnsName, includeIPv6)
 
 	if !shouldSkipSendingDeprecatedRemotePeers(peer.Meta.WtVersion) {
 		response.RemotePeers = remotePeers
@@ -193,13 +189,13 @@ func ToSyncResponse(ctx context.Context, config *nbconfig.Config, httpConfig *nb
 	response.RemotePeersIsEmpty = len(remotePeers) == 0
 	response.NetworkMap.RemotePeersIsEmpty = response.RemotePeersIsEmpty
 
-	response.NetworkMap.OfflinePeers = appendRemotePeerConfig(nil, networkMap.OfflinePeers, dnsName, includeIPv6)
+	response.NetworkMap.OfflinePeers = networkmap.AppendRemotePeerConfig(nil, networkMap.OfflinePeers, dnsName, includeIPv6)
 
-	firewallRules := toProtocolFirewallRules(networkMap.FirewallRules, includeIPv6, useSourcePrefixes)
+	firewallRules := networkmap.ToProtocolFirewallRules(networkMap.FirewallRules, includeIPv6, useSourcePrefixes)
 	response.NetworkMap.FirewallRules = firewallRules
 	response.NetworkMap.FirewallRulesIsEmpty = len(firewallRules) == 0
 
-	routesFirewallRules := toProtocolRoutesFirewallRules(networkMap.RoutesFirewallRules)
+	routesFirewallRules := networkmap.ToProtocolRoutesFirewallRules(networkMap.RoutesFirewallRules)
 	response.NetworkMap.RoutesFirewallRules = routesFirewallRules
 	response.NetworkMap.RoutesFirewallRulesIsEmpty = len(routesFirewallRules) == 0
 
@@ -212,7 +208,7 @@ func ToSyncResponse(ctx context.Context, config *nbconfig.Config, httpConfig *nb
 	}
 
 	if networkMap.AuthorizedUsers != nil {
-		hashedUsers, machineUsers := buildAuthorizedUsersProto(ctx, networkMap.AuthorizedUsers)
+		hashedUsers, machineUsers := networkmap.BuildAuthorizedUsersProto(ctx, networkMap.AuthorizedUsers)
 		userIDClaim := auth.DefaultUserIDClaim
 		if httpConfig != nil && httpConfig.AuthUserIDClaim != "" {
 			userIDClaim = httpConfig.AuthUserIDClaim
@@ -252,33 +248,6 @@ func encodeSessionExpiresAt(deadline time.Time) *timestamppb.Timestamp {
 	return timestamppb.New(deadline)
 }
 
-func buildAuthorizedUsersProto(ctx context.Context, authorizedUsers map[string]map[string]struct{}) ([][]byte, map[string]*proto.MachineUserIndexes) {
-	userIDToIndex := make(map[string]uint32)
-	var hashedUsers [][]byte
-	machineUsers := make(map[string]*proto.MachineUserIndexes, len(authorizedUsers))
-
-	for machineUser, users := range authorizedUsers {
-		indexes := make([]uint32, 0, len(users))
-		for userID := range users {
-			idx, exists := userIDToIndex[userID]
-			if !exists {
-				hash, err := sshauth.HashUserID(userID)
-				if err != nil {
-					log.WithContext(ctx).Errorf("failed to hash user id %s: %v", userID, err)
-					continue
-				}
-				idx = uint32(len(hashedUsers))
-				userIDToIndex[userID] = idx
-				hashedUsers = append(hashedUsers, hash[:])
-			}
-			indexes = append(indexes, idx)
-		}
-		machineUsers[machineUser] = &proto.MachineUserIndexes{Indexes: indexes}
-	}
-
-	return hashedUsers, machineUsers
-}
-
 func shouldSkipSendingDeprecatedRemotePeers(peerVersion string) bool {
 	if nbversion.IsDevelopmentVersion(peerVersion) {
 		return true
@@ -292,51 +261,6 @@ func shouldSkipSendingDeprecatedRemotePeers(peerVersion string) bool {
 	return precomputedDeprecatedRemotePeersConstraint.Check(peerNBVersion)
 }
 
-func appendRemotePeerConfig(dst []*proto.RemotePeerConfig, peers []*nbpeer.Peer, dnsName string, includeIPv6 bool) []*proto.RemotePeerConfig {
-	for _, rPeer := range peers {
-		allowedIPs := []string{rPeer.IP.String() + "/32"}
-		if includeIPv6 && rPeer.IPv6.IsValid() {
-			allowedIPs = append(allowedIPs, rPeer.IPv6.String()+"/128")
-		}
-		dst = append(dst, &proto.RemotePeerConfig{
-			WgPubKey:     rPeer.Key,
-			AllowedIps:   allowedIPs,
-			SshConfig:    &proto.SSHConfig{SshPubKey: []byte(rPeer.SSHKey)},
-			Fqdn:         rPeer.FQDN(dnsName),
-			AgentVersion: rPeer.Meta.WtVersion,
-		})
-	}
-	return dst
-}
-
-// toProtocolDNSConfig converts nbdns.Config to proto.DNSConfig using the cache
-func toProtocolDNSConfig(update nbdns.Config, cache *cache.DNSConfigCache, forwardPort int64) *proto.DNSConfig {
-	protoUpdate := &proto.DNSConfig{
-		ServiceEnable:    update.ServiceEnable,
-		CustomZones:      make([]*proto.CustomZone, 0, len(update.CustomZones)),
-		NameServerGroups: make([]*proto.NameServerGroup, 0, len(update.NameServerGroups)),
-		ForwarderPort:    forwardPort,
-	}
-
-	for _, zone := range update.CustomZones {
-		protoZone := convertToProtoCustomZone(zone)
-		protoUpdate.CustomZones = append(protoUpdate.CustomZones, protoZone)
-	}
-
-	for _, nsGroup := range update.NameServerGroups {
-		cacheKey := nsGroup.ID
-		if cachedGroup, exists := cache.GetNameServerGroup(cacheKey); exists {
-			protoUpdate.NameServerGroups = append(protoUpdate.NameServerGroups, cachedGroup)
-		} else {
-			protoGroup := convertToProtoNameServerGroup(nsGroup)
-			cache.SetNameServerGroup(cacheKey, protoGroup)
-			protoUpdate.NameServerGroups = append(protoUpdate.NameServerGroups, protoGroup)
-		}
-	}
-
-	return protoUpdate
-}
-
 func ToResponseProto(configProto nbconfig.Protocol) proto.HostConfig_Protocol {
 	switch configProto {
 	case nbconfig.UDP:
@@ -354,203 +278,6 @@ func ToResponseProto(configProto nbconfig.Protocol) proto.HostConfig_Protocol {
 	}
 }
 
-func toProtocolRoutes(routes []*nbroute.Route) []*proto.Route {
-	protoRoutes := make([]*proto.Route, 0, len(routes))
-	for _, r := range routes {
-		protoRoutes = append(protoRoutes, toProtocolRoute(r))
-	}
-	return protoRoutes
-}
-
-func toProtocolRoute(route *nbroute.Route) *proto.Route {
-	return &proto.Route{
-		ID:            string(route.ID),
-		NetID:         string(route.NetID),
-		Network:       route.Network.String(),
-		Domains:       route.Domains.ToPunycodeList(),
-		NetworkType:   int64(route.NetworkType),
-		Peer:          route.Peer,
-		Metric:        int64(route.Metric),
-		Masquerade:    route.Masquerade,
-		KeepRoute:     route.KeepRoute,
-		SkipAutoApply: route.SkipAutoApply,
-	}
-}
-
-// toProtocolFirewallRules converts the firewall rules to the protocol firewall rules.
-// When useSourcePrefixes is true, the compact SourcePrefixes field is populated
-// alongside the deprecated PeerIP for forward compatibility.
-// Wildcard rules ("0.0.0.0") are expanded into separate v4 and v6 SourcePrefixes
-// when includeIPv6 is true.
-func toProtocolFirewallRules(rules []*types.FirewallRule, includeIPv6, useSourcePrefixes bool) []*proto.FirewallRule {
-	result := make([]*proto.FirewallRule, 0, len(rules))
-	for i := range rules {
-		rule := rules[i]
-
-		fwRule := &proto.FirewallRule{
-			PolicyID:  []byte(rule.PolicyID),
-			PeerIP:    rule.PeerIP, //nolint:staticcheck // populated for backward compatibility
-			Direction: getProtoDirection(rule.Direction),
-			Action:    getProtoAction(rule.Action),
-			Protocol:  getProtoProtocol(rule.Protocol),
-			Port:      rule.Port,
-		}
-
-		if useSourcePrefixes && rule.PeerIP != "" {
-			result = append(result, populateSourcePrefixes(fwRule, rule, includeIPv6)...)
-		}
-
-		if shouldUsePortRange(fwRule) {
-			fwRule.PortInfo = rule.PortRange.ToProto()
-		}
-
-		result = append(result, fwRule)
-	}
-	return result
-}
-
-// populateSourcePrefixes sets SourcePrefixes on fwRule and returns any
-// additional rules needed (e.g. a v6 wildcard clone when the peer IP is unspecified).
-func populateSourcePrefixes(fwRule *proto.FirewallRule, rule *types.FirewallRule, includeIPv6 bool) []*proto.FirewallRule {
-	addr, err := netip.ParseAddr(rule.PeerIP)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	if !addr.IsUnspecified() {
-		fwRule.SourcePrefixes = [][]byte{netiputil.EncodeAddr(addr.Unmap())}
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	// IPv4Unspecified/0 is always valid, error is impossible.
-	v4Wildcard, _ := netiputil.EncodePrefix(netip.PrefixFrom(netip.IPv4Unspecified(), 0))
-	fwRule.SourcePrefixes = [][]byte{v4Wildcard}
-
-	if !includeIPv6 {
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	v6Rule := goproto.Clone(fwRule).(*proto.FirewallRule)
-	v6Rule.PeerIP = "::" //nolint:staticcheck // populated for backward compatibility
-	// IPv6Unspecified/0 is always valid, error is impossible.
-	v6Wildcard, _ := netiputil.EncodePrefix(netip.PrefixFrom(netip.IPv6Unspecified(), 0))
-	v6Rule.SourcePrefixes = [][]byte{v6Wildcard}
-	if shouldUsePortRange(v6Rule) {
-		v6Rule.PortInfo = rule.PortRange.ToProto()
-	}
-	return []*proto.FirewallRule{v6Rule}
-}
-
-// getProtoDirection converts the direction to proto.RuleDirection.
-func getProtoDirection(direction int) proto.RuleDirection {
-	if direction == types.FirewallRuleDirectionOUT {
-		return proto.RuleDirection_OUT
-	}
-	return proto.RuleDirection_IN
-}
-
-func toProtocolRoutesFirewallRules(rules []*types.RouteFirewallRule) []*proto.RouteFirewallRule {
-	result := make([]*proto.RouteFirewallRule, len(rules))
-	for i := range rules {
-		rule := rules[i]
-		result[i] = &proto.RouteFirewallRule{
-			SourceRanges: rule.SourceRanges,
-			Action:       getProtoAction(rule.Action),
-			Destination:  rule.Destination,
-			Protocol:     getProtoProtocol(rule.Protocol),
-			PortInfo:     getProtoPortInfo(rule),
-			IsDynamic:    rule.IsDynamic,
-			Domains:      rule.Domains.ToPunycodeList(),
-			PolicyID:     []byte(rule.PolicyID),
-			RouteID:      string(rule.RouteID),
-		}
-	}
-
-	return result
-}
-
-// getProtoAction converts the action to proto.RuleAction.
-func getProtoAction(action string) proto.RuleAction {
-	if action == string(types.PolicyTrafficActionDrop) {
-		return proto.RuleAction_DROP
-	}
-	return proto.RuleAction_ACCEPT
-}
-
-// getProtoProtocol converts the protocol to proto.RuleProtocol.
-func getProtoProtocol(protocol string) proto.RuleProtocol {
-	switch types.PolicyRuleProtocolType(protocol) {
-	case types.PolicyRuleProtocolALL:
-		return proto.RuleProtocol_ALL
-	case types.PolicyRuleProtocolTCP:
-		return proto.RuleProtocol_TCP
-	case types.PolicyRuleProtocolUDP:
-		return proto.RuleProtocol_UDP
-	case types.PolicyRuleProtocolICMP:
-		return proto.RuleProtocol_ICMP
-	default:
-		return proto.RuleProtocol_UNKNOWN
-	}
-}
-
-// getProtoPortInfo converts the port info to proto.PortInfo.
-func getProtoPortInfo(rule *types.RouteFirewallRule) *proto.PortInfo {
-	var portInfo proto.PortInfo
-	if rule.Port != 0 {
-		portInfo.PortSelection = &proto.PortInfo_Port{Port: uint32(rule.Port)}
-	} else if portRange := rule.PortRange; portRange.Start != 0 && portRange.End != 0 {
-		portInfo.PortSelection = &proto.PortInfo_Range_{
-			Range: &proto.PortInfo_Range{
-				Start: uint32(portRange.Start),
-				End:   uint32(portRange.End),
-			},
-		}
-	}
-	return &portInfo
-}
-
-func shouldUsePortRange(rule *proto.FirewallRule) bool {
-	return rule.Port == "" && (rule.Protocol == proto.RuleProtocol_UDP || rule.Protocol == proto.RuleProtocol_TCP)
-}
-
-// Helper function to convert nbdns.CustomZone to proto.CustomZone
-func convertToProtoCustomZone(zone nbdns.CustomZone) *proto.CustomZone {
-	protoZone := &proto.CustomZone{
-		Domain:               zone.Domain,
-		Records:              make([]*proto.SimpleRecord, 0, len(zone.Records)),
-		SearchDomainDisabled: zone.SearchDomainDisabled,
-		NonAuthoritative:     zone.NonAuthoritative,
-	}
-	for _, record := range zone.Records {
-		protoZone.Records = append(protoZone.Records, &proto.SimpleRecord{
-			Name:  record.Name,
-			Type:  int64(record.Type),
-			Class: record.Class,
-			TTL:   int64(record.TTL),
-			RData: record.RData,
-		})
-	}
-	return protoZone
-}
-
-// Helper function to convert nbdns.NameServerGroup to proto.NameServerGroup
-func convertToProtoNameServerGroup(nsGroup *nbdns.NameServerGroup) *proto.NameServerGroup {
-	protoGroup := &proto.NameServerGroup{
-		Primary:              nsGroup.Primary,
-		Domains:              nsGroup.Domains,
-		SearchDomainsEnabled: nsGroup.SearchDomainsEnabled,
-		NameServers:          make([]*proto.NameServer, 0, len(nsGroup.NameServers)),
-	}
-	for _, ns := range nsGroup.NameServers {
-		protoGroup.NameServers = append(protoGroup.NameServers, &proto.NameServer{
-			IP:     ns.IP.String(),
-			Port:   int64(ns.Port),
-			NSType: int64(ns.NSType),
-		})
-	}
-	return protoGroup
-}
-
 // buildJWTConfig constructs JWT configuration for SSH servers from management server config
 func buildJWTConfig(config *nbconfig.HttpServerConfig, deviceFlowConfig *nbconfig.DeviceAuthorizationFlow) *proto.JWTConfig {
 	if config == nil || config.AuthAudience == "" {

management/internals/shared/grpc/conversion_test.go

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/internals/controllers/network_map/controller/cache"
 	nbconfig "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/internals/server/config"
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/types"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/management/networkmap"
 )
 
 func TestToProtocolDNSConfigWithCache(t *testing.T) {
@@ -64,13 +65,13 @@ func TestToProtocolDNSConfigWithCache(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	// First run with config1
-	result1 := toProtocolDNSConfig(config1, &cache, int64(network_map.DnsForwarderPort))
+	result1 := networkmap.ToProtocolDNSConfig(config1, &cache, int64(network_map.DnsForwarderPort))
 
 	// Second run with config2
-	result2 := toProtocolDNSConfig(config2, &cache, int64(network_map.DnsForwarderPort))
+	result2 := networkmap.ToProtocolDNSConfig(config2, &cache, int64(network_map.DnsForwarderPort))
 
 	// Third run with config1 again
-	result3 := toProtocolDNSConfig(config1, &cache, int64(network_map.DnsForwarderPort))
+	result3 := networkmap.ToProtocolDNSConfig(config1, &cache, int64(network_map.DnsForwarderPort))
 
 	// Verify that result1 and result3 are identical
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(result1, result3) {
@@ -102,15 +103,14 @@ func BenchmarkToProtocolDNSConfig(b *testing.B) {
 
 			b.ResetTimer()
 			for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
-				toProtocolDNSConfig(testData, cache, int64(network_map.DnsForwarderPort))
+				networkmap.ToProtocolDNSConfig(testData, cache, int64(network_map.DnsForwarderPort))
 			}
 		})
 
 		b.Run(fmt.Sprintf("WithoutCache-Size%d", size), func(b *testing.B) {
 			b.ResetTimer()
 			for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
-				cache := &cache.DNSConfigCache{}
-				toProtocolDNSConfig(testData, cache, int64(network_map.DnsForwarderPort))
+				networkmap.ToProtocolDNSConfig(testData, nil, int64(network_map.DnsForwarderPort))
 			}
 		})
 	}

management/internals/shared/grpc/proxy.go

@@ -608,11 +608,11 @@ func (s *ProxyServiceServer) disconnectProxy(conn *proxyConnection) {
 	if err := s.proxyController.UnregisterProxyFromCluster(context.Background(), conn.address, conn.proxyID); err != nil {
 		log.Warnf("Failed to unregister proxy %s from cluster: %v", conn.proxyID, err)
 	}
+	conn.cancel()
 	if err := s.proxyManager.Disconnect(context.Background(), conn.proxyID, conn.sessionID); err != nil {
 		log.Warnf("Failed to mark proxy %s as disconnected: %v", conn.proxyID, err)
 	}
 
-	conn.cancel()
 	log.Infof("Proxy %s session %s disconnected", conn.proxyID, conn.sessionID)
 }
 

management/internals/shared/grpc/server.go

@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ import (
 	"google.golang.org/grpc/status"
 
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/management/client/common"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/management/grpc"
 
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/internals/controllers/network_map"
 	rpservice "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/internals/modules/reverseproxy/service"
@@ -245,6 +246,7 @@ func (s *Server) Sync(req *proto.EncryptedMessage, srv proto.ManagementService_S
 	realIP := getRealIP(ctx)
 	sRealIP := realIP.String()
 	peerMeta := extractPeerMeta(ctx, syncReq.GetMeta())
+
 	userID, err := s.accountManager.GetUserIDByPeerKey(ctx, peerKey.String())
 	if err != nil {
 		s.syncSem.Add(-1)
@@ -683,8 +685,9 @@ func extractPeerMeta(ctx context.Context, meta *proto.PeerSystemMeta) nbpeer.Pee
 			LazyConnectionEnabled: meta.GetFlags().GetLazyConnectionEnabled(),
 			DisableIPv6:           meta.GetFlags().GetDisableIPv6(),
 		},
-		Files:        files,
-		Capabilities: capabilitiesToInt32(meta.GetCapabilities()),
+		Files:              files,
+		Capabilities:       capabilitiesToInt32(meta.GetCapabilities()),
+		SyncMessageVersion: int(meta.GetSyncMessageVersion()),
 	}
 }
 
@@ -1016,7 +1019,43 @@ func (s *Server) sendInitialSync(ctx context.Context, peerKey wgtypes.Key, peer
 		return status.Errorf(codes.Internal, "failed to get peer groups %s", err)
 	}
 
-	plainResp := ToSyncResponse(ctx, s.config, s.config.HttpConfig, s.config.DeviceAuthorizationFlow, peer, turnToken, relayToken, networkMap, s.networkMapController.GetDNSDomain(settings), postureChecks, nil, settings, settings.Extra, peerGroups, dnsFwdPort)
+	dnsName := s.networkMapController.GetDNSDomain(settings)
+
+	var plainResp *proto.SyncResponse
+
+	commonSyncMessageVersion := grpc.HighestCommonSyncMessageVersion(
+		s.perAccountOrGlobalSyncMessageVersions(peer.AccountID),
+		grpc.SyncMessageVersionFromConfig(&peer.Meta.SyncMessageVersion))
+
+	log.WithContext(ctx).
+		WithFields(log.Fields{
+			"sync_message_version":        commonSyncMessageVersion,
+			"server_sync_message_version": s.perAccountOrGlobalSyncMessageVersions(peer.AccountID),
+			"peer_sync_message_version":   grpc.SyncMessageVersionFromConfig(&peer.Meta.SyncMessageVersion),
+		}).Debug("common highest sync message version")
+
+	if commonSyncMessageVersion == grpc.ComponentNetworkMap {
+		// Capable peer: discard the legacy NetworkMap that SyncAndMarkPeer
+		// computed and recompute the raw components instead. This wastes one
+		// Calculate() call per initial-sync — the component-based wire
+		// format is what the peer actually consumes. The streaming path
+		// (network_map.Controller.UpdateAccountPeers) skips this duplication
+		// because it dispatches by capability before computing.
+		//
+		// TODO: refactor SyncPeer / SyncAndMarkPeer / their mocks + manager
+		// interfaces to return PeerNetworkMapResult so the initial-sync path
+		// stops doing duplicate work. Deferred until the client-side
+		// decoder lands and there's a real deployment of capability=3 peers
+		// worth optimizing for.
+		freshPeer, components, proxyPatch, freshPostureChecks, freshDnsFwdPort, err := s.networkMapController.GetValidatedPeerWithComponents(ctx, false, peer.AccountID, peer)
+		if err != nil {
+			log.WithContext(ctx).Errorf("failed to build components for peer %s on initial sync: %v", peer.ID, err)
+			return status.Errorf(codes.Internal, "failed to build initial sync envelope")
+		}
+		plainResp = ToComponentSyncResponse(ctx, s.config, s.config.HttpConfig, s.config.DeviceAuthorizationFlow, freshPeer, turnToken, relayToken, components, proxyPatch, dnsName, freshPostureChecks, settings, settings.Extra, peerGroups, freshDnsFwdPort)
+	} else {
+		plainResp = ToSyncResponse(ctx, s.config, s.config.HttpConfig, s.config.DeviceAuthorizationFlow, peer, turnToken, relayToken, networkMap, dnsName, postureChecks, nil, settings, settings.Extra, peerGroups, dnsFwdPort)
+	}
 
 	key, err := s.secretsManager.GetWGKey()
 	if err != nil {
@@ -1041,6 +1080,13 @@ func (s *Server) sendInitialSync(ctx context.Context, peerKey wgtypes.Key, peer
 	return nil
 }
 
+func (s *Server) perAccountOrGlobalSyncMessageVersions(accountId string) grpc.SyncMessageVersion {
+	if version, ok := s.config.PerAccountHighestSupportedSyncMessageVersion[accountId]; ok {
+		return grpc.SyncMessageVersionFromConfig(&version)
+	}
+	return grpc.SyncMessageVersionFromConfig(s.config.HighestSupportedSyncMessageVersion)
+}
+
 // GetDeviceAuthorizationFlow returns a device authorization flow information
 // This is used for initiating an Oauth 2 device authorization grant flow
 // which will be used by our clients to Login

management/server/account.go

@@ -1648,6 +1648,10 @@ func (am *DefaultAccountManager) SyncUserJWTGroups(ctx context.Context, userAuth
 			return nil
 		}
 
+		for _, g := range newGroupsToCreate {
+			g.PublicID = xid.New().String()
+		}
+
 		if err = transaction.CreateGroups(ctx, userAuth.AccountId, newGroupsToCreate); err != nil {
 			return fmt.Errorf("error saving groups: %w", err)
 		}

management/server/account_test.go

@@ -3170,6 +3170,16 @@ func TestAccount_SetJWTGroups(t *testing.T) {
 		user, err := manager.Store.GetUserByUserID(context.Background(), store.LockingStrengthNone, "user2")
 		assert.NoError(t, err, "unable to get user")
 		assert.Len(t, user.AutoGroups, 1, "new group should be added")
+
+		var newJWTGroup *types.Group
+		for _, g := range groups {
+			if g.Name == "group3" {
+				newJWTGroup = g
+				break
+			}
+		}
+		require.NotNil(t, newJWTGroup, "JIT-created JWT group not found")
+		assert.NotEqual(t, "", newJWTGroup.PublicID, "JIT-created JWT group must have a non-empty PublicID")
 	})
 
 	t.Run("remove all JWT groups when list is empty", func(t *testing.T) {

management/server/group.go

@@ -93,6 +93,8 @@ func (am *DefaultAccountManager) CreateGroup(ctx context.Context, accountID, use
 		events := am.prepareGroupEvents(ctx, transaction, accountID, userID, newGroup)
 		eventsToStore = append(eventsToStore, events...)
 
+		newGroup.PublicID = xid.New().String()
+
 		if err := transaction.CreateGroup(ctx, newGroup); err != nil {
 			return status.Errorf(status.Internal, "failed to create group: %v", err)
 		}
@@ -158,6 +160,8 @@ func (am *DefaultAccountManager) UpdateGroup(ctx context.Context, accountID, use
 			return err
 		}
 
+		newGroup.PublicID = oldGroup.PublicID
+
 		if err = transaction.UpdateGroup(ctx, newGroup); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
@@ -235,6 +239,7 @@ func (am *DefaultAccountManager) CreateGroups(ctx context.Context, accountID, us
 			}
 
 			newGroup.AccountID = accountID
+			newGroup.PublicID = xid.New().String()
 
 			if err = transaction.CreateGroup(ctx, newGroup); err != nil {
 				return err
@@ -327,6 +332,12 @@ func (am *DefaultAccountManager) updateSingleGroup(ctx context.Context, accountI
 
 		newGroup.AccountID = accountID
 
+		oldGroup, err := transaction.GetGroupByID(ctx, store.LockingStrengthNone, accountID, newGroup.ID)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		newGroup.PublicID = oldGroup.PublicID
+
 		if err := transaction.UpdateGroup(ctx, newGroup); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
@@ -341,7 +352,6 @@ func (am *DefaultAccountManager) updateSingleGroup(ctx context.Context, accountI
 
 		events = am.prepareGroupEvents(ctx, transaction, accountID, userID, newGroup)
 
-		var err error
 		snap, err = affectedpeers.Load(ctx, transaction, accountID, change)
 		return err
 	})

management/server/idp/embedded.go

@@ -21,8 +21,11 @@ import (
 )
 
 const (
-	staticClientDashboard         = "netbird-dashboard"
-	staticClientCLI               = "netbird-cli"
+	StaticClientDashboard      = "netbird-dashboard"
+	StaticClientCLI            = "netbird-cli"
+	DefaultTOTPAuthenticatorID = "default-totp"
+	LocalConnectorID           = dex.LocalConnectorID
+
 	defaultCLIRedirectURL1        = "http://localhost:53000/"
 	defaultCLIRedirectURL2        = "http://localhost:54000/"
 	defaultScopes                 = "openid profile email groups"
@@ -189,14 +192,14 @@ func (c *EmbeddedIdPConfig) ToYAMLConfig() (*dex.YAMLConfig, error) {
 		EnablePasswordDB: true,
 		StaticClients: []storage.Client{
 			{
-				ID:                     staticClientDashboard,
+				ID:                     StaticClientDashboard,
 				Name:                   "NetBird Dashboard",
 				Public:                 true,
 				RedirectURIs:           redirectURIs,
 				PostLogoutRedirectURIs: sanitizePostLogoutRedirectURIs(dashboardPostLogoutRedirectURIs),
 			},
 			{
-				ID:           staticClientCLI,
+				ID:           StaticClientCLI,
 				Name:         "NetBird CLI",
 				Public:       true,
 				RedirectURIs: redirectURIs,
@@ -258,13 +261,13 @@ func sanitizePostLogoutRedirectURIs(uris []string) []string {
 
 func configureMFA(cfg *dex.YAMLConfig, sessionMaxLifetime, sessionIdleTimeout string, rememberMe bool, sessionCookieEncryptionKey string) error {
 	cfg.MFA.Authenticators = []dex.MFAAuthenticator{{
-		ID: "default-totp",
+		ID: DefaultTOTPAuthenticatorID,
 		// Has to be caps otherwise it will fail
 		Type: "TOTP",
 		Config: map[string]interface{}{
 			"issuer": "NetBird",
 		},
-		ConnectorTypes: []string{"local"},
+		ConnectorTypes: []string{LocalConnectorID},
 	}}
 
 	if sessionMaxLifetime == "" {
@@ -740,7 +743,7 @@ func (m *EmbeddedIdPManager) GetDefaultScopes() string {
 
 // GetCLIClientID returns the client ID for CLI authentication.
 func (m *EmbeddedIdPManager) GetCLIClientID() string {
-	return staticClientCLI
+	return StaticClientCLI
 }
 
 // GetCLIRedirectURLs returns the redirect URLs configured for the CLI client.
@@ -779,7 +782,7 @@ func (m *EmbeddedIdPManager) GetLocalKeysLocation() string {
 
 // GetClientIDs returns the OAuth2 client IDs configured for this provider.
 func (m *EmbeddedIdPManager) GetClientIDs() []string {
-	return []string{staticClientDashboard, staticClientCLI}
+	return []string{StaticClientDashboard, StaticClientCLI}
 }
 
 // GetUserIDClaim returns the JWT claim name used for user identification.
@@ -796,11 +799,11 @@ func (m *EmbeddedIdPManager) IsLocalAuthDisabled() bool {
 func (m *EmbeddedIdPManager) SetMFAEnabled(ctx context.Context, enabled bool) error {
 	var mfaChain []string
 	if enabled {
-		mfaChain = []string{"default-totp"}
+		mfaChain = []string{DefaultTOTPAuthenticatorID}
 	}
 	if err := m.provider.SetClientsMFAChain(ctx, []string{
-		staticClientCLI,
-		staticClientDashboard,
+		StaticClientCLI,
+		StaticClientDashboard,
 	}, mfaChain); err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("failed to set MFA enabled=%v: %w", enabled, err)
 	}

management/server/idp/embedded_test.go

@@ -331,7 +331,7 @@ func TestEmbeddedIdPConfig_ToYAMLConfig_IncludesDeviceCallbackRedirectURI(t *tes
 
 	var cliRedirectURIs []string
 	for _, client := range yamlConfig.StaticClients {
-		if client.ID == staticClientCLI {
+		if client.ID == StaticClientCLI {
 			cliRedirectURIs = client.RedirectURIs
 			break
 		}

management/server/migration/migration.go

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 	"unicode/utf8"
 
+	"github.com/rs/xid"
 	log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
 	"gorm.io/gorm"
 	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
@@ -635,3 +636,50 @@ func RemoveDuplicatePeerKeys(ctx context.Context, db *gorm.DB) error {
 
 	return nil
 }
+
+func BackfillPublicIDs[T any](ctx context.Context, db *gorm.DB) error {
+	var model T
+
+	if !db.Migrator().HasTable(&model) {
+		log.WithContext(ctx).Debugf("Table for %T does not exist, no backfill needed", model)
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	stmt := &gorm.Statement{DB: db}
+	err := stmt.Parse(&model)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("parse model: %w", err)
+	}
+	tableName := stmt.Schema.Table
+
+	if err := db.Transaction(func(tx *gorm.DB) error {
+		if !tx.Migrator().HasColumn(&model, "public_id") {
+			log.WithContext(ctx).Infof("Column public_id does not exist in table %s, adding it", tableName)
+			if err := tx.Migrator().AddColumn(&model, "public_id"); err != nil {
+				return fmt.Errorf("add column public_id: %w", err)
+			}
+		}
+
+		var rows []map[string]any
+		if err := tx.Table(tableName).Select("id", "public_id").Where("public_id IS NULL").Or("public_id = ''").Find(&rows).Error; err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("failed to find rows with empty public_id: %w", err)
+		}
+
+		if len(rows) == 0 {
+			log.WithContext(ctx).Infof("No rows with empty public_id found in table %s, no migration needed", tableName)
+			return nil
+		}
+
+		for _, row := range rows {
+			if err := tx.Table(tableName).Where("id = ?", row["id"]).Update("public_id", xid.New().String()).Error; err != nil {
+				return fmt.Errorf("failed to update row with id %v: %w", row["id"], err)
+			}
+		}
+		return nil
+	}); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	log.WithContext(ctx).Infof("Backfill of empty public_id in table %s completed", tableName)
+	return nil
+}

management/server/nameserver.go

@@ -67,6 +67,8 @@ func (am *DefaultAccountManager) CreateNameServerGroup(ctx context.Context, acco
 			return err
 		}
 
+		newNSGroup.PublicID = xid.New().String()
+
 		if err = transaction.SaveNameServerGroup(ctx, newNSGroup); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
@@ -116,6 +118,8 @@ func (am *DefaultAccountManager) SaveNameServerGroup(ctx context.Context, accoun
 			return err
 		}
 
+		nsGroupToSave.PublicID = oldNSGroup.PublicID
+
 		if err = transaction.SaveNameServerGroup(ctx, nsGroupToSave); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}

management/server/networks/manager.go

@@ -71,9 +71,16 @@ func (m *managerImpl) CreateNetwork(ctx context.Context, userID string, network
 
 	network.ID = xid.New().String()
 
-	err = m.store.SaveNetwork(ctx, network)
+	err = m.store.ExecuteInTransaction(ctx, func(transaction store.Store) error {
+		network.PublicID = xid.New().String()
+
+		if err := transaction.SaveNetwork(ctx, network); err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("failed to save network: %w", err)
+		}
+		return nil
+	})
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to save network: %w", err)
+		return nil, err
 	}
 
 	m.accountManager.StoreEvent(ctx, userID, network.ID, network.AccountID, activity.NetworkCreated, network.EventMeta())
@@ -102,14 +109,25 @@ func (m *managerImpl) UpdateNetwork(ctx context.Context, userID string, network
 		return nil, status.NewPermissionDeniedError()
 	}
 
-	_, err = m.store.GetNetworkByID(ctx, store.LockingStrengthUpdate, network.AccountID, network.ID)
+	err = m.store.ExecuteInTransaction(ctx, func(transaction store.Store) error {
+		existing, err := transaction.GetNetworkByID(ctx, store.LockingStrengthUpdate, network.AccountID, network.ID)
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("failed to get network: %w", err)
+		}
+		network.PublicID = existing.PublicID
+
+		if err := transaction.SaveNetwork(ctx, network); err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("failed to save network: %w", err)
+		}
+		return nil
+	})
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to get network: %w", err)
+		return nil, err
 	}
 
 	m.accountManager.StoreEvent(ctx, userID, network.ID, network.AccountID, activity.NetworkUpdated, network.EventMeta())
 
-	return network, m.store.SaveNetwork(ctx, network)
+	return network, nil
 }
 
 func (m *managerImpl) DeleteNetwork(ctx context.Context, accountID, userID, networkID string) error {

management/server/networks/manager_test.go

@@ -255,3 +255,73 @@ func Test_UpdateNetworkFailsWithPermissionDenied(t *testing.T) {
 	require.Error(t, err)
 	require.Nil(t, updatedNetwork)
 }
+
+// Test_CreateNetworkAllocatesSeqID verifies that CreateNetwork sets a
+// non-zero AccountSeqID on the persisted network (allocated through the
+// account_seq_counters table).
+func Test_CreateNetworkSetsPublicId(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	const accountID = "testAccountId"
+	const userID = "testAdminId"
+
+	s, cleanUp, err := store.NewTestStoreFromSQL(ctx, "../testdata/networks.sql", t.TempDir())
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	t.Cleanup(cleanUp)
+
+	am := mock_server.MockAccountManager{}
+	permissionsManager := permissions.NewManager(s)
+	groupsManager := groups.NewManagerMock()
+	routerManager := routers.NewManagerMock()
+	resourcesManager := resources.NewManager(s, permissionsManager, groupsManager, &am, nil)
+	manager := NewManager(s, permissionsManager, resourcesManager, routerManager, &am)
+
+	created, err := manager.CreateNetwork(ctx, userID, &types.Network{
+		AccountID: accountID,
+		Name:      "seq-allocation-test",
+	})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NotEqual(t, "", created.PublicID, "CreateNetwork must allocate a non-zero AccountSeqID")
+}
+
+// Test_UpdateNetworkPreservesSeqID verifies UpdateNetwork does not reset
+// AccountSeqID even when the caller passes a zero value (the shape REST
+// handlers produce because the field is `json:"-"`).
+func Test_UpdateNetworkPreservesPublicId(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	const accountID = "testAccountId"
+	const userID = "testAdminId"
+
+	s, cleanUp, err := store.NewTestStoreFromSQL(ctx, "../testdata/networks.sql", t.TempDir())
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	t.Cleanup(cleanUp)
+
+	am := mock_server.MockAccountManager{}
+	permissionsManager := permissions.NewManager(s)
+	groupsManager := groups.NewManagerMock()
+	routerManager := routers.NewManagerMock()
+	resourcesManager := resources.NewManager(s, permissionsManager, groupsManager, &am, nil)
+	manager := NewManager(s, permissionsManager, resourcesManager, routerManager, &am)
+
+	created, err := manager.CreateNetwork(ctx, userID, &types.Network{
+		AccountID: accountID,
+		Name:      "seq-preserve-original",
+	})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	originalPublicId := created.PublicID
+	require.NotZero(t, originalPublicId)
+
+	update := &types.Network{
+		AccountID: accountID,
+		ID:        created.ID,
+		Name:      "seq-preserve-renamed",
+	}
+	require.Equal(t, "", update.PublicID, "incoming struct must mirror an HTTP handler shape")
+
+	_, err = manager.UpdateNetwork(ctx, userID, update)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	got, err := manager.GetNetwork(ctx, accountID, userID, created.ID)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, originalPublicId, got.PublicID, "PublicID must survive UpdateNetwork")
+	require.Equal(t, "seq-preserve-renamed", got.Name)
+}

management/server/networks/resources/manager.go

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import (
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 
+	"github.com/rs/xid"
 	log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
 
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/internals/modules/reverseproxy/service"
@@ -146,6 +147,8 @@ func (m *managerImpl) createResourceInTransaction(ctx context.Context, transacti
 		return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to get network: %w", err)
 	}
 
+	resource.PublicID = xid.New().String()
+
 	if err = transaction.SaveNetworkResource(ctx, resource); err != nil {
 		return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to save network resource: %w", err)
 	}
@@ -245,6 +248,7 @@ func (m *managerImpl) UpdateResource(ctx context.Context, userID string, resourc
 		if err != nil {
 			return fmt.Errorf("failed to get network resource: %w", err)
 		}
+		resource.PublicID = oldResource.PublicID
 
 		oldGroups, err := m.groupsManager.GetResourceGroupsInTransaction(ctx, transaction, store.LockingStrengthNone, resource.AccountID, resource.ID)
 		if err != nil {

management/server/networks/resources/types/resource.go

@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ type NetworkResource struct {
 	ID          string `gorm:"primaryKey"`
 	NetworkID   string `gorm:"index"`
 	AccountID   string `gorm:"index"`
+	PublicID    string `json:"-"`
 	Name        string
 	Description string
 	Type        NetworkResourceType
@@ -96,6 +97,7 @@ func (n *NetworkResource) Copy() *NetworkResource {
 		ID:          n.ID,
 		AccountID:   n.AccountID,
 		NetworkID:   n.NetworkID,
+		PublicID:    n.PublicID,
 		Name:        n.Name,
 		Description: n.Description,
 		Type:        n.Type,

management/server/networks/routers/manager.go

@@ -104,6 +104,8 @@ func (m *managerImpl) CreateRouter(ctx context.Context, userID string, router *t
 
 		router.ID = xid.New().String()
 
+		router.PublicID = xid.New().String()
+
 		err = transaction.CreateNetworkRouter(ctx, router)
 		if err != nil {
 			return fmt.Errorf("failed to create network router: %w", err)
@@ -199,6 +201,11 @@ func (m *managerImpl) updateRouterInTransaction(ctx context.Context, transaction
 		return nil, nil, affectedpeers.Change{}, status.NewRouterNotPartOfNetworkError(router.ID, router.NetworkID)
 	}
 
+	// Preserve PublicID from the existing router so the upstream
+	// UpdateNetworkRouter (which does Updates(router) with Select("*"))
+	// doesn't clobber it with the request's zero value.
+	router.PublicID = existing.PublicID
+
 	if err = transaction.UpdateNetworkRouter(ctx, router); err != nil {
 		return nil, nil, affectedpeers.Change{}, fmt.Errorf("failed to update network router: %w", err)
 	}

management/server/networks/routers/types/router.go

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ type NetworkRouter struct {
 	ID         string `gorm:"primaryKey"`
 	NetworkID  string `gorm:"index"`
 	AccountID  string `gorm:"index"`
+	PublicID   string `json:"-"`
 	Peer       string
 	PeerGroups []string `gorm:"serializer:json"`
 	Masquerade bool
@@ -81,6 +82,7 @@ func (n *NetworkRouter) Copy() *NetworkRouter {
 		ID:         n.ID,
 		NetworkID:  n.NetworkID,
 		AccountID:  n.AccountID,
+		PublicID:   n.PublicID,
 		Peer:       n.Peer,
 		PeerGroups: n.PeerGroups,
 		Masquerade: n.Masquerade,

management/server/networks/types/network.go

@@ -7,8 +7,11 @@ import (
 )
 
 type Network struct {
-	ID          string `gorm:"primaryKey"`
-	AccountID   string `gorm:"index"`
+	ID        string `gorm:"primaryKey"`
+	AccountID string `gorm:"index"`
+
+	PublicID string `json:"-"`
+
 	Name        string
 	Description string
 }
@@ -41,11 +44,12 @@ func (n *Network) FromAPIRequest(req *api.NetworkRequest) {
 	}
 }
 
-// Copy returns a copy of a posture checks.
+// Copy returns a copy of a network.
 func (n *Network) Copy() *Network {
 	return &Network{
 		ID:          n.ID,
 		AccountID:   n.AccountID,
+		PublicID:    n.PublicID,
 		Name:        n.Name,
 		Description: n.Description,
 	}

management/server/peer/peer.go

@@ -17,8 +17,9 @@ import (
 
 // Peer capability constants mirror the proto enum values.
 const (
-	PeerCapabilitySourcePrefixes int32 = 1
-	PeerCapabilityIPv6Overlay    int32 = 2
+	PeerCapabilitySourcePrefixes      int32 = 1
+	PeerCapabilityIPv6Overlay         int32 = 2
+	PeerCapabilityComponentNetworkMap int32 = 3
 )
 
 // Peer represents a machine connected to the network.
@@ -172,6 +173,7 @@ type PeerSystemMeta struct { //nolint:revive
 	Flags              Flags       `gorm:"serializer:json"`
 	Files              []File      `gorm:"serializer:json"`
 	Capabilities       []int32     `gorm:"serializer:json"`
+	SyncMessageVersion int
 }
 
 func (p PeerSystemMeta) isEqual(other PeerSystemMeta) bool {
@@ -218,6 +220,14 @@ func (p *Peer) SupportsSourcePrefixes() bool {
 	return p.HasCapability(PeerCapabilitySourcePrefixes)
 }
 
+// SupportsComponentNetworkMap reports whether the peer assembles its
+// NetworkMap from server-shipped components instead of consuming a fully
+// expanded NetworkMap. Determines whether the network_map controller skips
+// Calculate() server-side and emits the components envelope.
+func (p *Peer) SupportsComponentNetworkMap() bool {
+	return p.HasCapability(PeerCapabilityComponentNetworkMap)
+}
+
 func capabilitiesEqual(a, b []int32) bool {
 	if len(a) != len(b) {
 		return false
@@ -406,6 +416,9 @@ func diffMeta(oldMeta, newMeta PeerSystemMeta, oldLocation, newLocation Location
 	if !sameMultiset(oldMeta.Files, newMeta.Files) {
 		add("files", fmt.Sprintf("%v", oldMeta.Files), fmt.Sprintf("%v", newMeta.Files))
 	}
+	if oldMeta.SyncMessageVersion != newMeta.SyncMessageVersion {
+		add("sync_meta_version", fmt.Sprintf("%d", oldMeta.SyncMessageVersion), fmt.Sprintf("%d", newMeta.SyncMessageVersion))
+	}
 
 	if !oldLocation.equal(newLocation) {
 		add("connection_ip", oldLocation.ConnectionIP, newLocation.ConnectionIP)

management/server/policy.go

@@ -67,10 +67,13 @@ func (am *DefaultAccountManager) SavePolicy(ctx context.Context, accountID, user
 
 			action = activity.PolicyUpdated
 
+			policy.PublicID = existingPolicy.PublicID
+
 			if err = transaction.SavePolicy(ctx, policy); err != nil {
 				return err
 			}
 		} else {
+			policy.PublicID = xid.New().String()
 			if err = transaction.CreatePolicy(ctx, policy); err != nil {
 				return err
 			}

management/server/posture/checks.go

@@ -49,6 +49,8 @@ type Checks struct {
 	// AccountID is a reference to the Account that this object belongs
 	AccountID string `json:"-" gorm:"index"`
 
+	PublicID string `json:"-"`
+
 	// Checks is a set of objects that perform the actual checks
 	Checks ChecksDefinition `gorm:"serializer:json"`
 }
@@ -167,6 +169,7 @@ func (pc *Checks) Copy() *Checks {
 		Name:        pc.Name,
 		Description: pc.Description,
 		AccountID:   pc.AccountID,
+		PublicID:    pc.PublicID,
 		Checks:      pc.Checks.Copy(),
 	}
 	return checks

management/server/posture_checks.go

@@ -52,7 +52,15 @@ func (am *DefaultAccountManager) SavePostureChecks(ctx context.Context, accountI
 		}
 
 		if isUpdate {
+			existing, err := transaction.GetPostureChecksByID(ctx, store.LockingStrengthNone, accountID, postureChecks.ID)
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			postureChecks.PublicID = existing.PublicID
+
 			action = activity.PostureCheckUpdated
+		} else {
+			postureChecks.PublicID = xid.New().String()
 		}
 
 		postureChecks.AccountID = accountID

management/server/posture_checks_test.go

@@ -563,3 +563,61 @@ func TestArePostureCheckChangesAffectPeers(t *testing.T) {
 		assert.Empty(t, directPeerIDs)
 	})
 }
+
+// TestSavePostureChecks_AllocatesSeqIDOnCreate verifies that the create path
+// (no incoming ID) allocates a non-zero AccountSeqID via the
+// account_seq_counters table.
+func TestSavePostureChecks_AllocatesSeqIDOnCreate(t *testing.T) {
+	am, _, err := createManager(t)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	account, err := initTestPostureChecksAccount(am)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	created, err := am.SavePostureChecks(context.Background(), account.Id, adminUserID, &posture.Checks{
+		Name: "seq-allocation-test",
+		Checks: posture.ChecksDefinition{
+			NBVersionCheck: &posture.NBVersionCheck{MinVersion: "0.26.0"},
+		},
+	}, true)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NotEqual(t, "", created.PublicID, "SavePostureChecks on create must create PublicID")
+}
+
+// TestSavePostureChecks_PreservesSeqIDOnUpdate verifies the update path does
+// not reset AccountSeqID even when the caller passes a zero value (REST
+// handler shape, because the field is `json:"-"`).
+func TestSavePostureChecks_PreservesSeqIDOnUpdate(t *testing.T) {
+	am, _, err := createManager(t)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	account, err := initTestPostureChecksAccount(am)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	created, err := am.SavePostureChecks(context.Background(), account.Id, adminUserID, &posture.Checks{
+		Name: "seq-preserve-original",
+		Checks: posture.ChecksDefinition{
+			NBVersionCheck: &posture.NBVersionCheck{MinVersion: "0.26.0"},
+		},
+	}, true)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	originalPublicID := created.PublicID
+	require.NotEqual(t, "", originalPublicID)
+
+	update := &posture.Checks{
+		ID:   created.ID,
+		Name: "seq-preserve-renamed",
+		Checks: posture.ChecksDefinition{
+			NBVersionCheck: &posture.NBVersionCheck{MinVersion: "0.27.0"},
+		},
+	}
+	require.Equal(t, "", update.PublicID, "incoming struct must mirror an HTTP handler shape")
+
+	_, err = am.SavePostureChecks(context.Background(), account.Id, adminUserID, update, false)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	got, err := am.GetPostureChecks(context.Background(), account.Id, created.ID, adminUserID)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, originalPublicID, got.PublicID, "PublicID must survive SavePostureChecks update")
+	require.Equal(t, "seq-preserve-renamed", got.Name)
+}

management/server/route.go

@@ -175,6 +175,8 @@ func (am *DefaultAccountManager) CreateRoute(ctx context.Context, accountID stri
 			return err
 		}
 
+		newRoute.PublicID = xid.New().String()
+
 		if err = transaction.SaveRoute(ctx, newRoute); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
@@ -222,6 +224,7 @@ func (am *DefaultAccountManager) SaveRoute(ctx context.Context, accountID, userI
 		}
 
 		routeToSave.AccountID = accountID
+		routeToSave.PublicID = oldRoute.PublicID
 
 		if err = transaction.SaveRoute(ctx, routeToSave); err != nil {
 			return err

management/server/store/sql_store.go

@@ -642,6 +642,22 @@ func (s *SqlStore) SaveUser(ctx context.Context, user *types.User) error {
 }
 
 // CreateGroups creates the given list of groups to the database.
+// groupUpsertColumns is the explicit allowlist of columns that get updated when
+// CreateGroups / UpdateGroups hit a PK conflict. public_id is intentionally
+// omitted so a caller passing an entity with the zero value (e.g. an HTTP
+// handler-built struct) cannot reset the persisted public_id during an upsert.
+// Keep this in sync with the Group schema in management/server/types/group.go.
+func groupUpsertColumns() clause.Set {
+	return clause.AssignmentColumns([]string{
+		"account_id",
+		"name",
+		"issued",
+		"integration_ref_id",
+		"integration_ref_integration_type",
+		"resources",
+	})
+}
+
 func (s *SqlStore) CreateGroups(ctx context.Context, accountID string, groups []*types.Group) error {
 	if len(groups) == 0 {
 		return nil
@@ -651,8 +667,9 @@ func (s *SqlStore) CreateGroups(ctx context.Context, accountID string, groups []
 		result := tx.
 			Clauses(
 				clause.OnConflict{
+					Columns:   []clause.Column{{Name: "id"}},
 					Where:     clause.Where{Exprs: []clause.Expression{clause.Eq{Column: "groups.account_id", Value: accountID}}},
-					UpdateAll: true,
+					DoUpdates: groupUpsertColumns(),
 				},
 			).
 			Omit(clause.Associations).
@@ -676,8 +693,9 @@ func (s *SqlStore) UpdateGroups(ctx context.Context, accountID string, groups []
 		result := tx.
 			Clauses(
 				clause.OnConflict{
+					Columns:   []clause.Column{{Name: "id"}},
 					Where:     clause.Where{Exprs: []clause.Expression{clause.Eq{Column: "groups.account_id", Value: accountID}}},
-					UpdateAll: true,
+					DoUpdates: groupUpsertColumns(),
 				},
 			).
 			Omit(clause.Associations).
@@ -1851,7 +1869,7 @@ func (s *SqlStore) getPeers(ctx context.Context, accountID string) ([]nbpeer.Pee
 	meta_kernel_version, meta_network_addresses, meta_system_serial_number, meta_system_product_name, meta_system_manufacturer,
 	meta_environment, meta_flags, meta_files, meta_capabilities, peer_status_last_seen, peer_status_session_started_at,
 	peer_status_connected, peer_status_login_expired, peer_status_requires_approval, location_connection_ip,
-	location_country_code, location_city_name, location_geo_name_id, proxy_meta_embedded, proxy_meta_cluster, ipv6
+	location_country_code, location_city_name, location_geo_name_id, proxy_meta_embedded, proxy_meta_cluster, ipv6, meta_sync_message_version
 	FROM peers WHERE account_id = $1`
 	rows, err := s.pool.Query(ctx, query, accountID)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -1873,6 +1891,7 @@ func (s *SqlStore) getPeers(ctx context.Context, accountID string) ([]nbpeer.Pee
 			metaSystemSerialNumber, metaSystemProductName, metaSystemManufacturer                           sql.NullString
 			locationCountryCode, locationCityName, proxyCluster                                             sql.NullString
 			locationGeoNameID                                                                               sql.NullInt64
+			metaSyncMessageVersion                                                                          sql.NullInt32
 		)
 
 		err := row.Scan(&p.ID, &p.AccountID, &p.Key, &ip, &p.Name, &p.DNSLabel, &p.UserID, &p.SSHKey, &sshEnabled,
@@ -1882,7 +1901,7 @@ func (s *SqlStore) getPeers(ctx context.Context, accountID string) ([]nbpeer.Pee
 			&metaSystemSerialNumber, &metaSystemProductName, &metaSystemManufacturer, &env, &flags, &files, &capabilities,
 			&peerStatusLastSeen, &peerStatusSessionStartedAt, &peerStatusConnected, &peerStatusLoginExpired,
 			&peerStatusRequiresApproval, &connIP, &locationCountryCode, &locationCityName, &locationGeoNameID,
-			&proxyEmbedded, &proxyCluster, &ipv6)
+			&proxyEmbedded, &proxyCluster, &ipv6, &metaSyncMessageVersion)
 
 		if err == nil {
 			if lastLogin.Valid {
@@ -2002,6 +2021,9 @@ func (s *SqlStore) getPeers(ctx context.Context, accountID string) ([]nbpeer.Pee
 			if connIP != nil {
 				_ = json.Unmarshal(connIP, &p.Location.ConnectionIP)
 			}
+			if metaSyncMessageVersion.Valid {
+				p.Meta.SyncMessageVersion = int(metaSyncMessageVersion.Int32)
+			}
 		}
 		return p, err
 	})
@@ -2057,7 +2079,7 @@ func (s *SqlStore) getUsers(ctx context.Context, accountID string) ([]types.User
 }
 
 func (s *SqlStore) getGroups(ctx context.Context, accountID string) ([]*types.Group, error) {
-	const query = `SELECT id, account_id, name, issued, resources, integration_ref_id, integration_ref_integration_type FROM groups WHERE account_id = $1`
+	const query = `SELECT id, account_id, public_id, name, issued, resources, integration_ref_id, integration_ref_integration_type FROM groups WHERE account_id = $1`
 	rows, err := s.pool.Query(ctx, query, accountID)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
@@ -2067,7 +2089,7 @@ func (s *SqlStore) getGroups(ctx context.Context, accountID string) ([]*types.Gr
 		var resources []byte
 		var refID sql.NullInt64
 		var refType sql.NullString
-		err := row.Scan(&g.ID, &g.AccountID, &g.Name, &g.Issued, &resources, &refID, &refType)
+		err := row.Scan(&g.ID, &g.AccountID, &g.PublicID, &g.Name, &g.Issued, &resources, &refID, &refType)
 		if err == nil {
 			if refID.Valid {
 				g.IntegrationReference.ID = int(refID.Int64)
@@ -2092,7 +2114,7 @@ func (s *SqlStore) getGroups(ctx context.Context, accountID string) ([]*types.Gr
 }
 
 func (s *SqlStore) getPolicies(ctx context.Context, accountID string) ([]*types.Policy, error) {
-	const query = `SELECT id, account_id, name, description, enabled, source_posture_checks FROM policies WHERE account_id = $1`
+	const query = `SELECT id, account_id, public_id, name, description, enabled, source_posture_checks FROM policies WHERE account_id = $1`
 	rows, err := s.pool.Query(ctx, query, accountID)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
@@ -2101,7 +2123,7 @@ func (s *SqlStore) getPolicies(ctx context.Context, accountID string) ([]*types.
 		var p types.Policy
 		var checks []byte
 		var enabled sql.NullBool
-		err := row.Scan(&p.ID, &p.AccountID, &p.Name, &p.Description, &enabled, &checks)
+		err := row.Scan(&p.ID, &p.AccountID, &p.PublicID, &p.Name, &p.Description, &enabled, &checks)
 		if err == nil {
 			if enabled.Valid {
 				p.Enabled = enabled.Bool
@@ -2119,7 +2141,7 @@ func (s *SqlStore) getPolicies(ctx context.Context, accountID string) ([]*types.
 }
 
 func (s *SqlStore) getRoutes(ctx context.Context, accountID string) ([]route.Route, error) {
-	const query = `SELECT id, account_id, network, domains, keep_route, net_id, description, peer, peer_groups, network_type, masquerade, metric, enabled, groups, access_control_groups, skip_auto_apply FROM routes WHERE account_id = $1`
+	const query = `SELECT id, account_id, public_id, network, domains, keep_route, net_id, description, peer, peer_groups, network_type, masquerade, metric, enabled, groups, access_control_groups, skip_auto_apply FROM routes WHERE account_id = $1`
 	rows, err := s.pool.Query(ctx, query, accountID)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
@@ -2129,7 +2151,7 @@ func (s *SqlStore) getRoutes(ctx context.Context, accountID string) ([]route.Rou
 		var network, domains, peerGroups, groups, accessGroups []byte
 		var keepRoute, masquerade, enabled, skipAutoApply sql.NullBool
 		var metric sql.NullInt64
-		err := row.Scan(&r.ID, &r.AccountID, &network, &domains, &keepRoute, &r.NetID, &r.Description, &r.Peer, &peerGroups, &r.NetworkType, &masquerade, &metric, &enabled, &groups, &accessGroups, &skipAutoApply)
+		err := row.Scan(&r.ID, &r.AccountID, &r.PublicID, &network, &domains, &keepRoute, &r.NetID, &r.Description, &r.Peer, &peerGroups, &r.NetworkType, &masquerade, &metric, &enabled, &groups, &accessGroups, &skipAutoApply)
 		if err == nil {
 			if keepRoute.Valid {
 				r.KeepRoute = keepRoute.Bool
@@ -2171,7 +2193,7 @@ func (s *SqlStore) getRoutes(ctx context.Context, accountID string) ([]route.Rou
 }
 
 func (s *SqlStore) getNameServerGroups(ctx context.Context, accountID string) ([]nbdns.NameServerGroup, error) {
-	const query = `SELECT id, account_id, name, description, name_servers, groups, "primary", domains, enabled, search_domains_enabled FROM name_server_groups WHERE account_id = $1`
+	const query = `SELECT id, account_id, public_id, name, description, name_servers, groups, "primary", domains, enabled, search_domains_enabled FROM name_server_groups WHERE account_id = $1`
 	rows, err := s.pool.Query(ctx, query, accountID)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
@@ -2180,7 +2202,7 @@ func (s *SqlStore) getNameServerGroups(ctx context.Context, accountID string) ([
 		var n nbdns.NameServerGroup
 		var ns, groups, domains []byte
 		var primary, enabled, searchDomainsEnabled sql.NullBool
-		err := row.Scan(&n.ID, &n.AccountID, &n.Name, &n.Description, &ns, &groups, &primary, &domains, &enabled, &searchDomainsEnabled)
+		err := row.Scan(&n.ID, &n.AccountID, &n.PublicID, &n.Name, &n.Description, &ns, &groups, &primary, &domains, &enabled, &searchDomainsEnabled)
 		if err == nil {
 			if primary.Valid {
 				n.Primary = primary.Bool
@@ -2216,7 +2238,7 @@ func (s *SqlStore) getNameServerGroups(ctx context.Context, accountID string) ([
 }
 
 func (s *SqlStore) getPostureChecks(ctx context.Context, accountID string) ([]*posture.Checks, error) {
-	const query = `SELECT id, account_id, name, description, checks FROM posture_checks WHERE account_id = $1`
+	const query = `SELECT id, account_id, public_id, name, description, checks FROM posture_checks WHERE account_id = $1`
 	rows, err := s.pool.Query(ctx, query, accountID)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
@@ -2224,7 +2246,7 @@ func (s *SqlStore) getPostureChecks(ctx context.Context, accountID string) ([]*p
 	checks, err := pgx.CollectRows(rows, func(row pgx.CollectableRow) (*posture.Checks, error) {
 		var c posture.Checks
 		var checksDef []byte
-		err := row.Scan(&c.ID, &c.AccountID, &c.Name, &c.Description, &checksDef)
+		err := row.Scan(&c.ID, &c.AccountID, &c.PublicID, &c.Name, &c.Description, &checksDef)
 		if err == nil && checksDef != nil {
 			_ = json.Unmarshal(checksDef, &c.Checks)
 		}
@@ -2404,7 +2426,7 @@ func (s *SqlStore) getServices(ctx context.Context, accountID string) ([]*rpserv
 }
 
 func (s *SqlStore) getNetworks(ctx context.Context, accountID string) ([]*networkTypes.Network, error) {
-	const query = `SELECT id, account_id, name, description FROM networks WHERE account_id = $1`
+	const query = `SELECT id, account_id, public_id, name, description FROM networks WHERE account_id = $1`
 	rows, err := s.pool.Query(ctx, query, accountID)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
@@ -2421,7 +2443,7 @@ func (s *SqlStore) getNetworks(ctx context.Context, accountID string) ([]*networ
 }
 
 func (s *SqlStore) getNetworkRouters(ctx context.Context, accountID string) ([]*routerTypes.NetworkRouter, error) {
-	const query = `SELECT id, network_id, account_id, peer, peer_groups, masquerade, metric, enabled FROM network_routers WHERE account_id = $1`
+	const query = `SELECT id, network_id, account_id, public_id, peer, peer_groups, masquerade, metric, enabled FROM network_routers WHERE account_id = $1`
 	rows, err := s.pool.Query(ctx, query, accountID)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
@@ -2431,7 +2453,7 @@ func (s *SqlStore) getNetworkRouters(ctx context.Context, accountID string) ([]*
 		var peerGroups []byte
 		var masquerade, enabled sql.NullBool
 		var metric sql.NullInt64
-		err := row.Scan(&r.ID, &r.NetworkID, &r.AccountID, &r.Peer, &peerGroups, &masquerade, &metric, &enabled)
+		err := row.Scan(&r.ID, &r.NetworkID, &r.AccountID, &r.PublicID, &r.Peer, &peerGroups, &masquerade, &metric, &enabled)
 		if err == nil {
 			if masquerade.Valid {
 				r.Masquerade = masquerade.Bool
@@ -2459,7 +2481,7 @@ func (s *SqlStore) getNetworkRouters(ctx context.Context, accountID string) ([]*
 }
 
 func (s *SqlStore) getNetworkResources(ctx context.Context, accountID string) ([]*resourceTypes.NetworkResource, error) {
-	const query = `SELECT id, network_id, account_id, name, description, type, domain, prefix, enabled FROM network_resources WHERE account_id = $1`
+	const query = `SELECT id, network_id, account_id, public_id, name, description, type, domain, prefix, enabled FROM network_resources WHERE account_id = $1`
 	rows, err := s.pool.Query(ctx, query, accountID)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
@@ -2468,7 +2490,7 @@ func (s *SqlStore) getNetworkResources(ctx context.Context, accountID string) ([
 		var r resourceTypes.NetworkResource
 		var prefix []byte
 		var enabled sql.NullBool
-		err := row.Scan(&r.ID, &r.NetworkID, &r.AccountID, &r.Name, &r.Description, &r.Type, &r.Domain, &prefix, &enabled)
+		err := row.Scan(&r.ID, &r.NetworkID, &r.AccountID, &r.PublicID, &r.Name, &r.Description, &r.Type, &r.Domain, &prefix, &enabled)
 		if err == nil {
 			if enabled.Valid {
 				r.Enabled = enabled.Bool
@@ -3830,7 +3852,7 @@ func (s *SqlStore) UpdateGroup(ctx context.Context, group *types.Group) error {
 		return status.Errorf(status.InvalidArgument, "group is nil")
 	}
 
-	if err := s.db.Omit(clause.Associations).Save(group).Error; err != nil {
+	if err := s.db.Omit(clause.Associations, "public_id").Save(group).Error; err != nil {
 		log.WithContext(ctx).Errorf("failed to save group to store: %v", err)
 		return status.Errorf(status.Internal, "failed to save group to store")
 	}
@@ -3918,7 +3940,7 @@ func (s *SqlStore) CreatePolicy(ctx context.Context, policy *types.Policy) error
 
 // SavePolicy saves a policy to the database.
 func (s *SqlStore) SavePolicy(ctx context.Context, policy *types.Policy) error {
-	result := s.db.Session(&gorm.Session{FullSaveAssociations: true}).Save(policy)
+	result := s.db.Session(&gorm.Session{FullSaveAssociations: true}).Omit("public_id").Save(policy)
 	if err := result.Error; err != nil {
 		log.WithContext(ctx).Errorf("failed to save policy to the store: %s", err)
 		return status.Errorf(status.Internal, "failed to save policy to store")
@@ -6118,6 +6140,37 @@ func (s *SqlStore) DisconnectProxy(ctx context.Context, proxyID, sessionID strin
 	return nil
 }
 
+// GetAllProxies returns all reverse proxy instance rows.
+func (s *SqlStore) GetAllProxies(ctx context.Context) ([]*proxy.Proxy, error) {
+	var proxies []*proxy.Proxy
+	result := s.db.Order("cluster_address, id").Find(&proxies)
+	if result.Error != nil {
+		log.WithContext(ctx).Errorf("failed to get proxies: %v", result.Error)
+		return nil, status.Errorf(status.Internal, "failed to get proxies")
+	}
+	return proxies, nil
+}
+
+// DisconnectAllProxies force-marks every proxy that is not already disconnected
+// as disconnected, regardless of session ID. Unlike DisconnectProxy it is not
+// session-guarded: it is an administrative repair helper, not part of the
+// connection lifecycle. last_seen is left untouched so the stale-proxy reaper
+// keeps working off the real last heartbeat. Returns the number of proxies updated.
+func (s *SqlStore) DisconnectAllProxies(ctx context.Context) (int64, error) {
+	result := s.db.
+		Model(&proxy.Proxy{}).
+		Where("status != ?", proxy.StatusDisconnected).
+		Updates(map[string]any{
+			"status":          proxy.StatusDisconnected,
+			"disconnected_at": time.Now(),
+		})
+	if result.Error != nil {
+		log.WithContext(ctx).Errorf("failed to disconnect all proxies: %v", result.Error)
+		return 0, status.Errorf(status.Internal, "failed to disconnect all proxies")
+	}
+	return result.RowsAffected, nil
+}
+
 // UpdateProxyHeartbeat updates the last_seen timestamp for the proxy's current session.
 func (s *SqlStore) UpdateProxyHeartbeat(ctx context.Context, p *proxy.Proxy) error {
 	now := time.Now()
@@ -6125,7 +6178,11 @@ func (s *SqlStore) UpdateProxyHeartbeat(ctx context.Context, p *proxy.Proxy) err
 	result := s.db.
 		Model(&proxy.Proxy{}).
 		Where("id = ? AND session_id = ?", p.ID, p.SessionID).
-		Update("last_seen", now)
+		Updates(map[string]any{
+			"last_seen":       now,
+			"status":          proxy.StatusConnected,
+			"disconnected_at": nil,
+		})
 
 	if result.Error != nil {
 		log.WithContext(ctx).Errorf("failed to update proxy heartbeat: %v", result.Error)

management/server/store/sql_store_proxy_disconnect_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+package store
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"os"
+	"runtime"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+
+	rpproxy "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/internals/modules/reverseproxy/proxy"
+)
+
+// TestSqlStore_DisconnectAllProxies guards the administrative
+// force-disconnect helper:
+//
+//  1. Every proxy that is not already disconnected is marked
+//     disconnected regardless of its session ID (unlike
+//     DisconnectProxy, which is session-guarded).
+//  2. Rows that are already disconnected are left untouched, so their
+//     original disconnected_at is preserved and the returned count
+//     reflects only the rows that actually changed.
+//  3. last_seen is not modified — the stale-proxy reaper keeps working
+//     off the real last heartbeat.
+func TestSqlStore_DisconnectAllProxies(t *testing.T) {
+	if (os.Getenv("CI") == "true" && runtime.GOOS == "darwin") || runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
+		t.Skip("skip CI tests on darwin and windows")
+	}
+
+	runTestForAllEngines(t, "", func(t *testing.T, store Store) {
+		ctx := context.Background()
+
+		lastSeenFresh := time.Now().Add(-30 * time.Second)
+		lastSeenStale := time.Now().Add(-30 * time.Minute)
+		oldDisconnectedAt := time.Now().Add(-time.Hour)
+
+		accountID := "acct-disconnect"
+		proxies := []*rpproxy.Proxy{
+			{
+				ID:             "p-connected-fresh",
+				SessionID:      "sess-1",
+				ClusterAddress: "cluster-a.example.com",
+				IPAddress:      "10.0.0.1",
+				LastSeen:       lastSeenFresh,
+				Status:         rpproxy.StatusConnected,
+			},
+			{
+				ID:             "p-connected-stale",
+				SessionID:      "sess-2",
+				ClusterAddress: "cluster-b.example.com",
+				IPAddress:      "10.0.0.2",
+				AccountID:      &accountID,
+				LastSeen:       lastSeenStale,
+				Status:         rpproxy.StatusConnected,
+			},
+			{
+				ID:             "p-already-disconnected",
+				SessionID:      "sess-3",
+				ClusterAddress: "cluster-a.example.com",
+				IPAddress:      "10.0.0.3",
+				LastSeen:       lastSeenStale,
+				Status:         rpproxy.StatusDisconnected,
+				DisconnectedAt: &oldDisconnectedAt,
+			},
+		}
+		for _, p := range proxies {
+			require.NoError(t, store.SaveProxy(ctx, p))
+		}
+
+		all, err := store.GetAllProxies(ctx)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.Len(t, all, 3)
+
+		disconnected, err := store.DisconnectAllProxies(ctx)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, int64(2), disconnected)
+
+		all, err = store.GetAllProxies(ctx)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.Len(t, all, 3)
+
+		byID := make(map[string]*rpproxy.Proxy, len(all))
+		for _, p := range all {
+			byID[p.ID] = p
+		}
+
+		for id, p := range byID {
+			assert.Equal(t, rpproxy.StatusDisconnected, p.Status, "proxy %s should be disconnected", id)
+			require.NotNil(t, p.DisconnectedAt, "proxy %s should have disconnected_at set", id)
+		}
+
+		// force-marked rows carry a fresh disconnected_at; the untouched row keeps its original one
+		assert.WithinDuration(t, time.Now(), *byID["p-connected-fresh"].DisconnectedAt, 10*time.Second)
+		assert.WithinDuration(t, time.Now(), *byID["p-connected-stale"].DisconnectedAt, 10*time.Second)
+		assert.WithinDuration(t, oldDisconnectedAt, *byID["p-already-disconnected"].DisconnectedAt, time.Second)
+
+		// last_seen is preserved so the stale reaper schedule is unaffected
+		assert.WithinDuration(t, lastSeenFresh, byID["p-connected-fresh"].LastSeen, time.Second)
+		assert.WithinDuration(t, lastSeenStale, byID["p-connected-stale"].LastSeen, time.Second)
+
+		// idempotent: a second run has nothing left to update
+		disconnected, err = store.DisconnectAllProxies(ctx)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, int64(0), disconnected)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestSqlStore_UpdateProxyHeartbeatRestoresDisconnectedCurrentSession(t *testing.T) {
+	if (os.Getenv("CI") == "true" && runtime.GOOS == "darwin") || runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
+		t.Skip("skip CI tests on darwin and windows")
+	}
+
+	runTestForAllEngines(t, "", func(t *testing.T, store Store) {
+		ctx := context.Background()
+		proxy := &rpproxy.Proxy{
+			ID:             "p-heartbeat",
+			SessionID:      "sess-heartbeat",
+			ClusterAddress: "cluster-heartbeat.example.com",
+			IPAddress:      "10.0.0.10",
+			LastSeen:       time.Now().Add(-30 * time.Second),
+			Status:         rpproxy.StatusConnected,
+		}
+		require.NoError(t, store.SaveProxy(ctx, proxy))
+
+		disconnected, err := store.DisconnectAllProxies(ctx)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.Equal(t, int64(1), disconnected)
+
+		require.NoError(t, store.UpdateProxyHeartbeat(ctx, &rpproxy.Proxy{ID: proxy.ID, SessionID: proxy.SessionID}))
+
+		all, err := store.GetAllProxies(ctx)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.Len(t, all, 1)
+		assert.Equal(t, rpproxy.StatusConnected, all[0].Status)
+		assert.Nil(t, all[0].DisconnectedAt)
+		assert.WithinDuration(t, time.Now(), all[0].LastSeen, 10*time.Second)
+
+		addresses, err := store.GetActiveProxyClusterAddresses(ctx)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		assert.Contains(t, addresses, proxy.ClusterAddress)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestSqlStore_GetAllProxies_Empty(t *testing.T) {
+	if (os.Getenv("CI") == "true" && runtime.GOOS == "darwin") || runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
+		t.Skip("skip CI tests on darwin and windows")
+	}
+
+	runTestForAllEngines(t, "", func(t *testing.T, store Store) {
+		all, err := store.GetAllProxies(context.Background())
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		assert.Empty(t, all)
+	})
+}

management/server/store/sql_store_test.go

@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ func runTestForAllEngines(t *testing.T, testDataFile string, f func(t *testing.T
 		}
 		t.Setenv("NETBIRD_STORE_ENGINE", string(engine))
 		store, cleanUp, err := NewTestStoreFromSQL(context.Background(), testDataFile, t.TempDir())
+		assert.NoError(t, err, "engine: ", string(engine))
 		t.Cleanup(cleanUp)
 		assert.NoError(t, err)
 		t.Run(string(engine), func(t *testing.T) {
@@ -561,53 +562,60 @@ func TestSqlStore_GetPeerByIP_NotFound(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestSqlStore_SavePeer(t *testing.T) {
-	store, cleanUp, err := NewTestStoreFromSQL(context.Background(), "../testdata/store.sql", t.TempDir())
-	t.Cleanup(cleanUp)
-	assert.NoError(t, err)
+	populateFields := testing_helpers.NewPopulateFields()
 
-	account, err := store.GetAccount(context.Background(), "bf1c8084-ba50-4ce7-9439-34653001fc3b")
-	require.NoError(t, err)
+	runTestForAllEngines(t, "../testdata/store.sql", func(t *testing.T, store Store) {
+		account, err := store.GetAccount(context.Background(), "bf1c8084-ba50-4ce7-9439-34653001fc3b")
+		require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	// save status of non-existing peer
-	peer := &nbpeer.Peer{
-		Key:       "peerkey",
-		ID:        "testpeer",
-		IP:        netip.AddrFrom4([4]byte{127, 0, 0, 1}),
-		IPv6:      netip.MustParseAddr("fd00::1"),
-		Meta:      nbpeer.PeerSystemMeta{Hostname: "testingpeer"},
-		Name:      "peer name",
-		Status:    &nbpeer.PeerStatus{Connected: true, LastSeen: time.Now().UTC()},
-		CreatedAt: time.Now().UTC(),
-	}
-	ctx := context.Background()
-	err = store.SavePeer(ctx, account.Id, peer)
-	assert.Error(t, err)
-	parsedErr, ok := status.FromError(err)
-	require.True(t, ok)
-	require.Equal(t, status.NotFound, parsedErr.Type(), "should return not found error")
+		metadata := nbpeer.PeerSystemMeta{}
+		reflectedMetadata := reflect.ValueOf(&metadata).Elem()
 
-	// save new status of existing peer
-	account.Peers[peer.ID] = peer
+		numOfFields, err := populateFields.PopulateAll(reflectedMetadata)
+		assert.NoError(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, 32, numOfFields)
 
-	err = store.SaveAccount(context.Background(), account)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
+		// save status of non-existing peer
+		peer := &nbpeer.Peer{
+			Key:       "peerkey",
+			ID:        "testpeer",
+			IP:        netip.AddrFrom4([4]byte{127, 0, 0, 1}),
+			IPv6:      netip.MustParseAddr("fd00::1"),
+			Meta:      metadata, //nbpeer.PeerSystemMeta{Hostname: "testingpeer"},
+			Name:      "peer name",
+			Status:    &nbpeer.PeerStatus{Connected: true, LastSeen: time.Now().UTC()},
+			CreatedAt: time.Now().UTC(),
+		}
+		ctx := context.Background()
+		err = store.SavePeer(ctx, account.Id, peer)
+		assert.Error(t, err)
+		parsedErr, ok := status.FromError(err)
+		require.True(t, ok)
+		require.Equal(t, status.NotFound, parsedErr.Type(), "should return not found error")
 
-	updatedPeer := peer.Copy()
-	updatedPeer.Status.Connected = false
-	updatedPeer.Meta.Hostname = "updatedpeer"
+		// save new status of existing peer
+		account.Peers[peer.ID] = peer
 
-	err = store.SavePeer(ctx, account.Id, updatedPeer)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
+		err = store.SaveAccount(context.Background(), account)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	account, err = store.GetAccount(context.Background(), account.Id)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
+		updatedPeer := peer.Copy()
+		updatedPeer.Status.Connected = false
+		updatedPeer.Meta.Hostname = "updatedpeer"
 
-	actual := account.Peers[peer.ID]
-	assert.Equal(t, updatedPeer.Meta, actual.Meta)
-	assert.Equal(t, updatedPeer.Status.Connected, actual.Status.Connected)
-	assert.Equal(t, updatedPeer.Status.LoginExpired, actual.Status.LoginExpired)
-	assert.Equal(t, updatedPeer.Status.RequiresApproval, actual.Status.RequiresApproval)
-	assert.WithinDurationf(t, updatedPeer.Status.LastSeen, actual.Status.LastSeen.UTC(), time.Millisecond, "LastSeen should be equal")
+		err = store.SavePeer(ctx, account.Id, updatedPeer)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		account, err = store.GetAccount(context.Background(), account.Id)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		actual := account.Peers[peer.ID]
+		assert.Equal(t, updatedPeer.Meta, actual.Meta)
+		assert.Equal(t, updatedPeer.Status.Connected, actual.Status.Connected)
+		assert.Equal(t, updatedPeer.Status.LoginExpired, actual.Status.LoginExpired)
+		assert.Equal(t, updatedPeer.Status.RequiresApproval, actual.Status.RequiresApproval)
+		assert.WithinDurationf(t, updatedPeer.Status.LastSeen, actual.Status.LastSeen.UTC(), time.Millisecond, "LastSeen should be equal")
+	})
 }
 
 func TestSqlStore_SavePeerStatus(t *testing.T) {

management/server/store/store.go

@@ -323,6 +323,8 @@ type Store interface {
 	GetClusterSupportsCrowdSec(ctx context.Context, clusterAddr string) *bool
 	GetClusterSupportsPrivate(ctx context.Context, clusterAddr string) *bool
 	CleanupStaleProxies(ctx context.Context, inactivityDuration time.Duration) error
+	GetAllProxies(ctx context.Context) ([]*proxy.Proxy, error)
+	DisconnectAllProxies(ctx context.Context) (int64, error)
 	GetProxyByAccountID(ctx context.Context, accountID string) (*proxy.Proxy, error)
 	CountProxiesByAccountID(ctx context.Context, accountID string) (int64, error)
 	IsClusterAddressConflicting(ctx context.Context, clusterAddress, accountID string) (bool, error)
@@ -582,6 +584,30 @@ func getMigrationsPreAuto(ctx context.Context) []migrationFunc {
 		func(db *gorm.DB) error {
 			return migration.CleanupOrphanedResources[domain.Domain, types.Account](ctx, db, "account_id")
 		},
+		func(db *gorm.DB) error {
+			return migration.BackfillPublicIDs[types.Policy](ctx, db)
+		},
+		func(db *gorm.DB) error {
+			return migration.BackfillPublicIDs[types.Group](ctx, db)
+		},
+		func(db *gorm.DB) error {
+			return migration.BackfillPublicIDs[route.Route](ctx, db)
+		},
+		func(db *gorm.DB) error {
+			return migration.BackfillPublicIDs[resourceTypes.NetworkResource](ctx, db)
+		},
+		func(db *gorm.DB) error {
+			return migration.BackfillPublicIDs[routerTypes.NetworkRouter](ctx, db)
+		},
+		func(db *gorm.DB) error {
+			return migration.BackfillPublicIDs[dns.NameServerGroup](ctx, db)
+		},
+		func(db *gorm.DB) error {
+			return migration.BackfillPublicIDs[networkTypes.Network](ctx, db)
+		},
+		func(db *gorm.DB) error {
+			return migration.BackfillPublicIDs[posture.Checks](ctx, db)
+		},
 	}
 }
 

management/server/store/store_mock_agentnetwork.go

@@ -1,495 +0,0 @@
-package store
-
-import (
-	context "context"
-	reflect "reflect"
-	time "time"
-
-	gomock "github.com/golang/mock/gomock"
-
-	agentNetworkTypes "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/internals/modules/agentnetwork/types"
-)
-
-// GetAllAgentNetworkProviders mocks base method.
-func (m *MockStore) GetAllAgentNetworkProviders(ctx context.Context, lockStrength LockingStrength) ([]*agentNetworkTypes.Provider, error) {
-	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "GetAllAgentNetworkProviders", ctx, lockStrength)
-	ret0, _ := ret[0].([]*agentNetworkTypes.Provider)
-	ret1, _ := ret[1].(error)
-	return ret0, ret1
-}
-
-// GetAllAgentNetworkProviders indicates an expected call of GetAllAgentNetworkProviders.
-func (mr *MockStoreMockRecorder) GetAllAgentNetworkProviders(ctx, lockStrength interface{}) *gomock.Call {
-	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "GetAllAgentNetworkProviders", reflect.TypeOf((*MockStore)(nil).GetAllAgentNetworkProviders), ctx, lockStrength)
-}
-
-// GetAgentNetworkMetrics mocks base method.
-func (m *MockStore) GetAgentNetworkMetrics(ctx context.Context) (AgentNetworkMetrics, error) {
-	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "GetAgentNetworkMetrics", ctx)
-	ret0, _ := ret[0].(AgentNetworkMetrics)
-	ret1, _ := ret[1].(error)
-	return ret0, ret1
-}
-
-// GetAgentNetworkMetrics indicates an expected call of GetAgentNetworkMetrics.
-func (mr *MockStoreMockRecorder) GetAgentNetworkMetrics(ctx interface{}) *gomock.Call {
-	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "GetAgentNetworkMetrics", reflect.TypeOf((*MockStore)(nil).GetAgentNetworkMetrics), ctx)
-}
-
-// GetAccountAgentNetworkProviders mocks base method.
-func (m *MockStore) GetAccountAgentNetworkProviders(ctx context.Context, lockStrength LockingStrength, accountID string) ([]*agentNetworkTypes.Provider, error) {
-	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "GetAccountAgentNetworkProviders", ctx, lockStrength, accountID)
-	ret0, _ := ret[0].([]*agentNetworkTypes.Provider)
-	ret1, _ := ret[1].(error)
-	return ret0, ret1
-}
-
-// GetAccountAgentNetworkProviders indicates an expected call of GetAccountAgentNetworkProviders.
-func (mr *MockStoreMockRecorder) GetAccountAgentNetworkProviders(ctx, lockStrength, accountID interface{}) *gomock.Call {
-	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "GetAccountAgentNetworkProviders", reflect.TypeOf((*MockStore)(nil).GetAccountAgentNetworkProviders), ctx, lockStrength, accountID)
-}
-
-// GetAgentNetworkProviderByID mocks base method.
-func (m *MockStore) GetAgentNetworkProviderByID(ctx context.Context, lockStrength LockingStrength, accountID, providerID string) (*agentNetworkTypes.Provider, error) {
-	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "GetAgentNetworkProviderByID", ctx, lockStrength, accountID, providerID)
-	ret0, _ := ret[0].(*agentNetworkTypes.Provider)
-	ret1, _ := ret[1].(error)
-	return ret0, ret1
-}
-
-// GetAgentNetworkProviderByID indicates an expected call of GetAgentNetworkProviderByID.
-func (mr *MockStoreMockRecorder) GetAgentNetworkProviderByID(ctx, lockStrength, accountID, providerID interface{}) *gomock.Call {
-	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "GetAgentNetworkProviderByID", reflect.TypeOf((*MockStore)(nil).GetAgentNetworkProviderByID), ctx, lockStrength, accountID, providerID)
-}
-
-// SaveAgentNetworkProvider mocks base method.
-func (m *MockStore) SaveAgentNetworkProvider(ctx context.Context, provider *agentNetworkTypes.Provider) error {
-	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "SaveAgentNetworkProvider", ctx, provider)
-	ret0, _ := ret[0].(error)
-	return ret0
-}
-
-// SaveAgentNetworkProvider indicates an expected call of SaveAgentNetworkProvider.
-func (mr *MockStoreMockRecorder) SaveAgentNetworkProvider(ctx, provider interface{}) *gomock.Call {
-	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "SaveAgentNetworkProvider", reflect.TypeOf((*MockStore)(nil).SaveAgentNetworkProvider), ctx, provider)
-}
-
-// DeleteAgentNetworkProvider mocks base method.
-func (m *MockStore) DeleteAgentNetworkProvider(ctx context.Context, accountID, providerID string) error {
-	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "DeleteAgentNetworkProvider", ctx, accountID, providerID)
-	ret0, _ := ret[0].(error)
-	return ret0
-}
-
-// DeleteAgentNetworkProvider indicates an expected call of DeleteAgentNetworkProvider.
-func (mr *MockStoreMockRecorder) DeleteAgentNetworkProvider(ctx, accountID, providerID interface{}) *gomock.Call {
-	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "DeleteAgentNetworkProvider", reflect.TypeOf((*MockStore)(nil).DeleteAgentNetworkProvider), ctx, accountID, providerID)
-}
-
-// GetAccountAgentNetworkPolicies mocks base method.
-func (m *MockStore) GetAccountAgentNetworkPolicies(ctx context.Context, lockStrength LockingStrength, accountID string) ([]*agentNetworkTypes.Policy, error) {
-	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "GetAccountAgentNetworkPolicies", ctx, lockStrength, accountID)
-	ret0, _ := ret[0].([]*agentNetworkTypes.Policy)
-	ret1, _ := ret[1].(error)
-	return ret0, ret1
-}
-
-// GetAccountAgentNetworkPolicies indicates an expected call of GetAccountAgentNetworkPolicies.
-func (mr *MockStoreMockRecorder) GetAccountAgentNetworkPolicies(ctx, lockStrength, accountID interface{}) *gomock.Call {
-	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "GetAccountAgentNetworkPolicies", reflect.TypeOf((*MockStore)(nil).GetAccountAgentNetworkPolicies), ctx, lockStrength, accountID)
-}
-
-// GetAgentNetworkPolicyByID mocks base method.
-func (m *MockStore) GetAgentNetworkPolicyByID(ctx context.Context, lockStrength LockingStrength, accountID, policyID string) (*agentNetworkTypes.Policy, error) {
-	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "GetAgentNetworkPolicyByID", ctx, lockStrength, accountID, policyID)
-	ret0, _ := ret[0].(*agentNetworkTypes.Policy)
-	ret1, _ := ret[1].(error)
-	return ret0, ret1
-}
-
-// GetAgentNetworkPolicyByID indicates an expected call of GetAgentNetworkPolicyByID.
-func (mr *MockStoreMockRecorder) GetAgentNetworkPolicyByID(ctx, lockStrength, accountID, policyID interface{}) *gomock.Call {
-	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "GetAgentNetworkPolicyByID", reflect.TypeOf((*MockStore)(nil).GetAgentNetworkPolicyByID), ctx, lockStrength, accountID, policyID)
-}
-
-// SaveAgentNetworkPolicy mocks base method.
-func (m *MockStore) SaveAgentNetworkPolicy(ctx context.Context, policy *agentNetworkTypes.Policy) error {
-	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "SaveAgentNetworkPolicy", ctx, policy)
-	ret0, _ := ret[0].(error)
-	return ret0
-}
-
-// SaveAgentNetworkPolicy indicates an expected call of SaveAgentNetworkPolicy.
-func (mr *MockStoreMockRecorder) SaveAgentNetworkPolicy(ctx, policy interface{}) *gomock.Call {
-	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "SaveAgentNetworkPolicy", reflect.TypeOf((*MockStore)(nil).SaveAgentNetworkPolicy), ctx, policy)
-}
-
-// DeleteAgentNetworkPolicy mocks base method.
-func (m *MockStore) DeleteAgentNetworkPolicy(ctx context.Context, accountID, policyID string) error {
-	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "DeleteAgentNetworkPolicy", ctx, accountID, policyID)
-	ret0, _ := ret[0].(error)
-	return ret0
-}
-
-// DeleteAgentNetworkPolicy indicates an expected call of DeleteAgentNetworkPolicy.
-func (mr *MockStoreMockRecorder) DeleteAgentNetworkPolicy(ctx, accountID, policyID interface{}) *gomock.Call {
-	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "DeleteAgentNetworkPolicy", reflect.TypeOf((*MockStore)(nil).DeleteAgentNetworkPolicy), ctx, accountID, policyID)
-}
-
-// GetAccountAgentNetworkGuardrails mocks base method.
-func (m *MockStore) GetAccountAgentNetworkGuardrails(ctx context.Context, lockStrength LockingStrength, accountID string) ([]*agentNetworkTypes.Guardrail, error) {
-	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "GetAccountAgentNetworkGuardrails", ctx, lockStrength, accountID)
-	ret0, _ := ret[0].([]*agentNetworkTypes.Guardrail)
-	ret1, _ := ret[1].(error)
-	return ret0, ret1
-}
-
-// GetAccountAgentNetworkGuardrails indicates an expected call of GetAccountAgentNetworkGuardrails.
-func (mr *MockStoreMockRecorder) GetAccountAgentNetworkGuardrails(ctx, lockStrength, accountID interface{}) *gomock.Call {
-	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "GetAccountAgentNetworkGuardrails", reflect.TypeOf((*MockStore)(nil).GetAccountAgentNetworkGuardrails), ctx, lockStrength, accountID)
-}
-
-// GetAgentNetworkGuardrailByID mocks base method.
-func (m *MockStore) GetAgentNetworkGuardrailByID(ctx context.Context, lockStrength LockingStrength, accountID, guardrailID string) (*agentNetworkTypes.Guardrail, error) {
-	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "GetAgentNetworkGuardrailByID", ctx, lockStrength, accountID, guardrailID)
-	ret0, _ := ret[0].(*agentNetworkTypes.Guardrail)
-	ret1, _ := ret[1].(error)
-	return ret0, ret1
-}
-
-// GetAgentNetworkGuardrailByID indicates an expected call of GetAgentNetworkGuardrailByID.
-func (mr *MockStoreMockRecorder) GetAgentNetworkGuardrailByID(ctx, lockStrength, accountID, guardrailID interface{}) *gomock.Call {
-	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "GetAgentNetworkGuardrailByID", reflect.TypeOf((*MockStore)(nil).GetAgentNetworkGuardrailByID), ctx, lockStrength, accountID, guardrailID)
-}
-
-// SaveAgentNetworkGuardrail mocks base method.
-func (m *MockStore) SaveAgentNetworkGuardrail(ctx context.Context, guardrail *agentNetworkTypes.Guardrail) error {
-	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "SaveAgentNetworkGuardrail", ctx, guardrail)
-	ret0, _ := ret[0].(error)
-	return ret0
-}
-
-// SaveAgentNetworkGuardrail indicates an expected call of SaveAgentNetworkGuardrail.
-func (mr *MockStoreMockRecorder) SaveAgentNetworkGuardrail(ctx, guardrail interface{}) *gomock.Call {
-	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "SaveAgentNetworkGuardrail", reflect.TypeOf((*MockStore)(nil).SaveAgentNetworkGuardrail), ctx, guardrail)
-}
-
-// DeleteAgentNetworkGuardrail mocks base method.
-func (m *MockStore) DeleteAgentNetworkGuardrail(ctx context.Context, accountID, guardrailID string) error {
-	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "DeleteAgentNetworkGuardrail", ctx, accountID, guardrailID)
-	ret0, _ := ret[0].(error)
-	return ret0
-}
-
-// DeleteAgentNetworkGuardrail indicates an expected call of DeleteAgentNetworkGuardrail.
-func (mr *MockStoreMockRecorder) DeleteAgentNetworkGuardrail(ctx, accountID, guardrailID interface{}) *gomock.Call {
-	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "DeleteAgentNetworkGuardrail", reflect.TypeOf((*MockStore)(nil).DeleteAgentNetworkGuardrail), ctx, accountID, guardrailID)
-}
-
-// GetAgentNetworkSettings mocks base method.
-func (m *MockStore) GetAgentNetworkSettings(ctx context.Context, lockStrength LockingStrength, accountID string) (*agentNetworkTypes.Settings, error) {
-	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "GetAgentNetworkSettings", ctx, lockStrength, accountID)
-	ret0, _ := ret[0].(*agentNetworkTypes.Settings)
-	ret1, _ := ret[1].(error)
-	return ret0, ret1
-}
-
-// GetAgentNetworkSettings indicates an expected call of GetAgentNetworkSettings.
-func (mr *MockStoreMockRecorder) GetAgentNetworkSettings(ctx, lockStrength, accountID interface{}) *gomock.Call {
-	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "GetAgentNetworkSettings", reflect.TypeOf((*MockStore)(nil).GetAgentNetworkSettings), ctx, lockStrength, accountID)
-}
-
-// GetAgentNetworkSettingsByCluster mocks base method.
-func (m *MockStore) GetAgentNetworkSettingsByCluster(ctx context.Context, lockStrength LockingStrength, cluster string) ([]*agentNetworkTypes.Settings, error) {
-	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "GetAgentNetworkSettingsByCluster", ctx, lockStrength, cluster)
-	ret0, _ := ret[0].([]*agentNetworkTypes.Settings)
-	ret1, _ := ret[1].(error)
-	return ret0, ret1
-}
-
-// GetAgentNetworkSettingsByCluster indicates an expected call of GetAgentNetworkSettingsByCluster.
-func (mr *MockStoreMockRecorder) GetAgentNetworkSettingsByCluster(ctx, lockStrength, cluster interface{}) *gomock.Call {
-	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "GetAgentNetworkSettingsByCluster", reflect.TypeOf((*MockStore)(nil).GetAgentNetworkSettingsByCluster), ctx, lockStrength, cluster)
-}
-
-// SaveAgentNetworkSettings mocks base method.
-func (m *MockStore) SaveAgentNetworkSettings(ctx context.Context, settings *agentNetworkTypes.Settings) error {
-	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "SaveAgentNetworkSettings", ctx, settings)
-	ret0, _ := ret[0].(error)
-	return ret0
-}
-
-// SaveAgentNetworkSettings indicates an expected call of SaveAgentNetworkSettings.
-func (mr *MockStoreMockRecorder) SaveAgentNetworkSettings(ctx, settings interface{}) *gomock.Call {
-	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "SaveAgentNetworkSettings", reflect.TypeOf((*MockStore)(nil).SaveAgentNetworkSettings), ctx, settings)
-}
-
-// IncrementAgentNetworkConsumption mocks base method.
-func (m *MockStore) IncrementAgentNetworkConsumption(ctx context.Context, accountID string, kind agentNetworkTypes.ConsumptionDimension, dimID string, windowSeconds int64, windowStart time.Time, tokensIn, tokensOut int64, costUSD float64) error {
-	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "IncrementAgentNetworkConsumption", ctx, accountID, kind, dimID, windowSeconds, windowStart, tokensIn, tokensOut, costUSD)
-	ret0, _ := ret[0].(error)
-	return ret0
-}
-
-// IncrementAgentNetworkConsumption indicates an expected call of IncrementAgentNetworkConsumption.
-func (mr *MockStoreMockRecorder) IncrementAgentNetworkConsumption(ctx, accountID, kind, dimID, windowSeconds, windowStart, tokensIn, tokensOut, costUSD interface{}) *gomock.Call {
-	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "IncrementAgentNetworkConsumption", reflect.TypeOf((*MockStore)(nil).IncrementAgentNetworkConsumption), ctx, accountID, kind, dimID, windowSeconds, windowStart, tokensIn, tokensOut, costUSD)
-}
-
-// GetAgentNetworkConsumption mocks base method.
-func (m *MockStore) GetAgentNetworkConsumption(ctx context.Context, lockStrength LockingStrength, accountID string, kind agentNetworkTypes.ConsumptionDimension, dimID string, windowSeconds int64, windowStart time.Time) (*agentNetworkTypes.Consumption, error) {
-	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "GetAgentNetworkConsumption", ctx, lockStrength, accountID, kind, dimID, windowSeconds, windowStart)
-	ret0, _ := ret[0].(*agentNetworkTypes.Consumption)
-	ret1, _ := ret[1].(error)
-	return ret0, ret1
-}
-
-// GetAgentNetworkConsumption indicates an expected call of GetAgentNetworkConsumption.
-func (mr *MockStoreMockRecorder) GetAgentNetworkConsumption(ctx, lockStrength, accountID, kind, dimID, windowSeconds, windowStart interface{}) *gomock.Call {
-	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "GetAgentNetworkConsumption", reflect.TypeOf((*MockStore)(nil).GetAgentNetworkConsumption), ctx, lockStrength, accountID, kind, dimID, windowSeconds, windowStart)
-}
-
-// GetAgentNetworkConsumptionBatch mocks base method.
-func (m *MockStore) GetAgentNetworkConsumptionBatch(ctx context.Context, lockStrength LockingStrength, accountID string, keys []agentNetworkTypes.ConsumptionKey) (map[agentNetworkTypes.ConsumptionKey]*agentNetworkTypes.Consumption, error) {
-	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "GetAgentNetworkConsumptionBatch", ctx, lockStrength, accountID, keys)
-	ret0, _ := ret[0].(map[agentNetworkTypes.ConsumptionKey]*agentNetworkTypes.Consumption)
-	ret1, _ := ret[1].(error)
-	return ret0, ret1
-}
-
-// GetAgentNetworkConsumptionBatch indicates an expected call of GetAgentNetworkConsumptionBatch.
-func (mr *MockStoreMockRecorder) GetAgentNetworkConsumptionBatch(ctx, lockStrength, accountID, keys interface{}) *gomock.Call {
-	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "GetAgentNetworkConsumptionBatch", reflect.TypeOf((*MockStore)(nil).GetAgentNetworkConsumptionBatch), ctx, lockStrength, accountID, keys)
-}
-
-// IncrementAgentNetworkConsumptionBatch mocks base method.
-func (m *MockStore) IncrementAgentNetworkConsumptionBatch(ctx context.Context, accountID string, keys []agentNetworkTypes.ConsumptionKey, tokensIn, tokensOut int64, costUSD float64) error {
-	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "IncrementAgentNetworkConsumptionBatch", ctx, accountID, keys, tokensIn, tokensOut, costUSD)
-	ret0, _ := ret[0].(error)
-	return ret0
-}
-
-// IncrementAgentNetworkConsumptionBatch indicates an expected call of IncrementAgentNetworkConsumptionBatch.
-func (mr *MockStoreMockRecorder) IncrementAgentNetworkConsumptionBatch(ctx, accountID, keys, tokensIn, tokensOut, costUSD interface{}) *gomock.Call {
-	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "IncrementAgentNetworkConsumptionBatch", reflect.TypeOf((*MockStore)(nil).IncrementAgentNetworkConsumptionBatch), ctx, accountID, keys, tokensIn, tokensOut, costUSD)
-}
-
-// ListAgentNetworkConsumption mocks base method.
-func (m *MockStore) ListAgentNetworkConsumption(ctx context.Context, lockStrength LockingStrength, accountID string) ([]*agentNetworkTypes.Consumption, error) {
-	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "ListAgentNetworkConsumption", ctx, lockStrength, accountID)
-	ret0, _ := ret[0].([]*agentNetworkTypes.Consumption)
-	ret1, _ := ret[1].(error)
-	return ret0, ret1
-}
-
-// ListAgentNetworkConsumption indicates an expected call of ListAgentNetworkConsumption.
-func (mr *MockStoreMockRecorder) ListAgentNetworkConsumption(ctx, lockStrength, accountID interface{}) *gomock.Call {
-	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "ListAgentNetworkConsumption", reflect.TypeOf((*MockStore)(nil).ListAgentNetworkConsumption), ctx, lockStrength, accountID)
-}
-
-// GetAccountAgentNetworkBudgetRules mocks base method.
-func (m *MockStore) GetAccountAgentNetworkBudgetRules(ctx context.Context, lockStrength LockingStrength, accountID string) ([]*agentNetworkTypes.AccountBudgetRule, error) {
-	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "GetAccountAgentNetworkBudgetRules", ctx, lockStrength, accountID)
-	ret0, _ := ret[0].([]*agentNetworkTypes.AccountBudgetRule)
-	ret1, _ := ret[1].(error)
-	return ret0, ret1
-}
-
-// GetAccountAgentNetworkBudgetRules indicates an expected call of GetAccountAgentNetworkBudgetRules.
-func (mr *MockStoreMockRecorder) GetAccountAgentNetworkBudgetRules(ctx, lockStrength, accountID interface{}) *gomock.Call {
-	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "GetAccountAgentNetworkBudgetRules", reflect.TypeOf((*MockStore)(nil).GetAccountAgentNetworkBudgetRules), ctx, lockStrength, accountID)
-}
-
-// GetAgentNetworkBudgetRuleByID mocks base method.
-func (m *MockStore) GetAgentNetworkBudgetRuleByID(ctx context.Context, lockStrength LockingStrength, accountID, ruleID string) (*agentNetworkTypes.AccountBudgetRule, error) {
-	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "GetAgentNetworkBudgetRuleByID", ctx, lockStrength, accountID, ruleID)
-	ret0, _ := ret[0].(*agentNetworkTypes.AccountBudgetRule)
-	ret1, _ := ret[1].(error)
-	return ret0, ret1
-}
-
-// GetAgentNetworkBudgetRuleByID indicates an expected call of GetAgentNetworkBudgetRuleByID.
-func (mr *MockStoreMockRecorder) GetAgentNetworkBudgetRuleByID(ctx, lockStrength, accountID, ruleID interface{}) *gomock.Call {
-	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "GetAgentNetworkBudgetRuleByID", reflect.TypeOf((*MockStore)(nil).GetAgentNetworkBudgetRuleByID), ctx, lockStrength, accountID, ruleID)
-}
-
-// SaveAgentNetworkBudgetRule mocks base method.
-func (m *MockStore) SaveAgentNetworkBudgetRule(ctx context.Context, rule *agentNetworkTypes.AccountBudgetRule) error {
-	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "SaveAgentNetworkBudgetRule", ctx, rule)
-	ret0, _ := ret[0].(error)
-	return ret0
-}
-
-// SaveAgentNetworkBudgetRule indicates an expected call of SaveAgentNetworkBudgetRule.
-func (mr *MockStoreMockRecorder) SaveAgentNetworkBudgetRule(ctx, rule interface{}) *gomock.Call {
-	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "SaveAgentNetworkBudgetRule", reflect.TypeOf((*MockStore)(nil).SaveAgentNetworkBudgetRule), ctx, rule)
-}
-
-// DeleteAgentNetworkBudgetRule mocks base method.
-func (m *MockStore) DeleteAgentNetworkBudgetRule(ctx context.Context, accountID, ruleID string) error {
-	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "DeleteAgentNetworkBudgetRule", ctx, accountID, ruleID)
-	ret0, _ := ret[0].(error)
-	return ret0
-}
-
-// DeleteAgentNetworkBudgetRule indicates an expected call of DeleteAgentNetworkBudgetRule.
-func (mr *MockStoreMockRecorder) DeleteAgentNetworkBudgetRule(ctx, accountID, ruleID interface{}) *gomock.Call {
-	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "DeleteAgentNetworkBudgetRule", reflect.TypeOf((*MockStore)(nil).DeleteAgentNetworkBudgetRule), ctx, accountID, ruleID)
-}
-
-// CreateAgentNetworkAccessLog mocks base method.
-func (m *MockStore) CreateAgentNetworkAccessLog(ctx context.Context, entry *agentNetworkTypes.AgentNetworkAccessLog, groups []agentNetworkTypes.AgentNetworkAccessLogGroup) error {
-	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "CreateAgentNetworkAccessLog", ctx, entry, groups)
-	ret0, _ := ret[0].(error)
-	return ret0
-}
-
-// CreateAgentNetworkAccessLog indicates an expected call of CreateAgentNetworkAccessLog.
-func (mr *MockStoreMockRecorder) CreateAgentNetworkAccessLog(ctx, entry, groups interface{}) *gomock.Call {
-	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "CreateAgentNetworkAccessLog", reflect.TypeOf((*MockStore)(nil).CreateAgentNetworkAccessLog), ctx, entry, groups)
-}
-
-// CreateAgentNetworkUsage mocks base method.
-func (m *MockStore) CreateAgentNetworkUsage(ctx context.Context, usage *agentNetworkTypes.AgentNetworkUsage, groups []agentNetworkTypes.AgentNetworkUsageGroup) error {
-	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "CreateAgentNetworkUsage", ctx, usage, groups)
-	ret0, _ := ret[0].(error)
-	return ret0
-}
-
-// CreateAgentNetworkUsage indicates an expected call of CreateAgentNetworkUsage.
-func (mr *MockStoreMockRecorder) CreateAgentNetworkUsage(ctx, usage, groups interface{}) *gomock.Call {
-	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "CreateAgentNetworkUsage", reflect.TypeOf((*MockStore)(nil).CreateAgentNetworkUsage), ctx, usage, groups)
-}
-
-// GetAgentNetworkAccessLogs mocks base method.
-func (m *MockStore) GetAgentNetworkAccessLogs(ctx context.Context, lockStrength LockingStrength, accountID string, filter agentNetworkTypes.AgentNetworkAccessLogFilter) ([]*agentNetworkTypes.AgentNetworkAccessLog, int64, error) {
-	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "GetAgentNetworkAccessLogs", ctx, lockStrength, accountID, filter)
-	ret0, _ := ret[0].([]*agentNetworkTypes.AgentNetworkAccessLog)
-	ret1, _ := ret[1].(int64)
-	ret2, _ := ret[2].(error)
-	return ret0, ret1, ret2
-}
-
-// GetAgentNetworkAccessLogs indicates an expected call of GetAgentNetworkAccessLogs.
-func (mr *MockStoreMockRecorder) GetAgentNetworkAccessLogs(ctx, lockStrength, accountID, filter interface{}) *gomock.Call {
-	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "GetAgentNetworkAccessLogs", reflect.TypeOf((*MockStore)(nil).GetAgentNetworkAccessLogs), ctx, lockStrength, accountID, filter)
-}
-
-// GetAgentNetworkAccessLogSessions mocks base method.
-func (m *MockStore) GetAgentNetworkAccessLogSessions(ctx context.Context, lockStrength LockingStrength, accountID string, filter agentNetworkTypes.AgentNetworkAccessLogFilter) ([]*agentNetworkTypes.AgentNetworkAccessLogSession, int64, error) {
-	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "GetAgentNetworkAccessLogSessions", ctx, lockStrength, accountID, filter)
-	ret0, _ := ret[0].([]*agentNetworkTypes.AgentNetworkAccessLogSession)
-	ret1, _ := ret[1].(int64)
-	ret2, _ := ret[2].(error)
-	return ret0, ret1, ret2
-}
-
-// GetAgentNetworkAccessLogSessions indicates an expected call of GetAgentNetworkAccessLogSessions.
-func (mr *MockStoreMockRecorder) GetAgentNetworkAccessLogSessions(ctx, lockStrength, accountID, filter interface{}) *gomock.Call {
-	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "GetAgentNetworkAccessLogSessions", reflect.TypeOf((*MockStore)(nil).GetAgentNetworkAccessLogSessions), ctx, lockStrength, accountID, filter)
-}
-
-// GetAgentNetworkUsageRows mocks base method.
-func (m *MockStore) GetAgentNetworkUsageRows(ctx context.Context, lockStrength LockingStrength, accountID string, filter agentNetworkTypes.AgentNetworkAccessLogFilter) ([]*agentNetworkTypes.AgentNetworkUsage, error) {
-	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "GetAgentNetworkUsageRows", ctx, lockStrength, accountID, filter)
-	ret0, _ := ret[0].([]*agentNetworkTypes.AgentNetworkUsage)
-	ret1, _ := ret[1].(error)
-	return ret0, ret1
-}
-
-// GetAgentNetworkUsageRows indicates an expected call of GetAgentNetworkUsageRows.
-func (mr *MockStoreMockRecorder) GetAgentNetworkUsageRows(ctx, lockStrength, accountID, filter interface{}) *gomock.Call {
-	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "GetAgentNetworkUsageRows", reflect.TypeOf((*MockStore)(nil).GetAgentNetworkUsageRows), ctx, lockStrength, accountID, filter)
-}
-
-// DeleteOldAgentNetworkAccessLogs mocks base method.
-func (m *MockStore) DeleteOldAgentNetworkAccessLogs(ctx context.Context, accountID string, olderThan time.Time) (int64, error) {
-	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "DeleteOldAgentNetworkAccessLogs", ctx, accountID, olderThan)
-	ret0, _ := ret[0].(int64)
-	ret1, _ := ret[1].(error)
-	return ret0, ret1
-}
-
-// DeleteOldAgentNetworkAccessLogs indicates an expected call of DeleteOldAgentNetworkAccessLogs.
-func (mr *MockStoreMockRecorder) DeleteOldAgentNetworkAccessLogs(ctx, accountID, olderThan interface{}) *gomock.Call {
-	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "DeleteOldAgentNetworkAccessLogs", reflect.TypeOf((*MockStore)(nil).DeleteOldAgentNetworkAccessLogs), ctx, accountID, olderThan)
-}
-
-// GetAllAgentNetworkSettings mocks base method.
-func (m *MockStore) GetAllAgentNetworkSettings(ctx context.Context, lockStrength LockingStrength) ([]*agentNetworkTypes.Settings, error) {
-	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "GetAllAgentNetworkSettings", ctx, lockStrength)
-	ret0, _ := ret[0].([]*agentNetworkTypes.Settings)
-	ret1, _ := ret[1].(error)
-	return ret0, ret1
-}
-
-// GetAllAgentNetworkSettings indicates an expected call of GetAllAgentNetworkSettings.
-func (mr *MockStoreMockRecorder) GetAllAgentNetworkSettings(ctx, lockStrength interface{}) *gomock.Call {
-	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
-	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "GetAllAgentNetworkSettings", reflect.TypeOf((*MockStore)(nil).GetAllAgentNetworkSettings), ctx, lockStrength)
-}

management/server/telemetry/updatechannel_metrics.go

@@ -10,19 +10,20 @@ import (
 
 // UpdateChannelMetrics represents all metrics related to the UpdateChannel
 type UpdateChannelMetrics struct {
-	createChannelDurationMicro        metric.Int64Histogram
-	closeChannelDurationMicro         metric.Int64Histogram
-	closeChannelsDurationMicro        metric.Int64Histogram
-	closeChannels                     metric.Int64Histogram
-	sendUpdateDurationMicro           metric.Int64Histogram
-	getAllConnectedPeersDurationMicro metric.Int64Histogram
-	getAllConnectedPeers              metric.Int64Histogram
-	hasChannelDurationMicro           metric.Int64Histogram
-	calcPostureChecksDurationMicro    metric.Int64Histogram
-	calcPeerNetworkMapDurationMs      metric.Int64Histogram
-	mergeNetworkMapDurationMicro      metric.Int64Histogram
-	toSyncResponseDurationMicro       metric.Int64Histogram
-	ctx                               context.Context
+	createChannelDurationMicro           metric.Int64Histogram
+	closeChannelDurationMicro            metric.Int64Histogram
+	closeChannelsDurationMicro           metric.Int64Histogram
+	closeChannels                        metric.Int64Histogram
+	sendUpdateDurationMicro              metric.Int64Histogram
+	getAllConnectedPeersDurationMicro    metric.Int64Histogram
+	getAllConnectedPeers                 metric.Int64Histogram
+	hasChannelDurationMicro              metric.Int64Histogram
+	calcPostureChecksDurationMicro       metric.Int64Histogram
+	calcPeerNetworkMapDurationMs         metric.Int64Histogram
+	mergeNetworkMapDurationMicro         metric.Int64Histogram
+	toSyncResponseDurationMicro          metric.Int64Histogram
+	toComponentSyncResponseDurationMicro metric.Int64Histogram
+	ctx                                  context.Context
 }
 
 // NewUpdateChannelMetrics creates an instance of UpdateChannel
@@ -125,20 +126,29 @@ func NewUpdateChannelMetrics(ctx context.Context, meter metric.Meter) (*UpdateCh
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
+	toComponentSyncResponseDurationMicro, err := meter.Int64Histogram("management.updatechannel.tocomponentsyncresponse.duration.micro",
+		metric.WithUnit("microseconds"),
+		metric.WithDescription("Duration of how long it takes to convert components to component sync response"),
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
 	return &UpdateChannelMetrics{
-		createChannelDurationMicro:        createChannelDurationMicro,
-		closeChannelDurationMicro:         closeChannelDurationMicro,
-		closeChannelsDurationMicro:        closeChannelsDurationMicro,
-		closeChannels:                     closeChannels,
-		sendUpdateDurationMicro:           sendUpdateDurationMicro,
-		getAllConnectedPeersDurationMicro: getAllConnectedPeersDurationMicro,
-		getAllConnectedPeers:              getAllConnectedPeers,
-		hasChannelDurationMicro:           hasChannelDurationMicro,
-		calcPostureChecksDurationMicro:    calcPostureChecksDurationMicro,
-		calcPeerNetworkMapDurationMs:      calcPeerNetworkMapDurationMs,
-		mergeNetworkMapDurationMicro:      mergeNetworkMapDurationMicro,
-		toSyncResponseDurationMicro:       toSyncResponseDurationMicro,
-		ctx:                               ctx,
+		createChannelDurationMicro:           createChannelDurationMicro,
+		closeChannelDurationMicro:            closeChannelDurationMicro,
+		closeChannelsDurationMicro:           closeChannelsDurationMicro,
+		closeChannels:                        closeChannels,
+		sendUpdateDurationMicro:              sendUpdateDurationMicro,
+		getAllConnectedPeersDurationMicro:    getAllConnectedPeersDurationMicro,
+		getAllConnectedPeers:                 getAllConnectedPeers,
+		hasChannelDurationMicro:              hasChannelDurationMicro,
+		calcPostureChecksDurationMicro:       calcPostureChecksDurationMicro,
+		calcPeerNetworkMapDurationMs:         calcPeerNetworkMapDurationMs,
+		mergeNetworkMapDurationMicro:         mergeNetworkMapDurationMicro,
+		toSyncResponseDurationMicro:          toSyncResponseDurationMicro,
+		toComponentSyncResponseDurationMicro: toComponentSyncResponseDurationMicro,
+		ctx:                                  ctx,
 	}, nil
 }
 
@@ -193,3 +203,7 @@ func (metrics *UpdateChannelMetrics) CountMergeNetworkMapDuration(duration time.
 func (metrics *UpdateChannelMetrics) CountToSyncResponseDuration(duration time.Duration) {
 	metrics.toSyncResponseDurationMicro.Record(metrics.ctx, duration.Microseconds())
 }
+
+func (metrics *UpdateChannelMetrics) CountToComponentSyncResponseDuration(duration time.Duration) {
+	metrics.toComponentSyncResponseDurationMicro.Record(metrics.ctx, duration.Microseconds())
+}

management/server/types/account.go

@@ -29,7 +29,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/route"
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/management/domain"
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/management/status"
-	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/version"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -42,27 +41,8 @@ const (
 	PublicCategory  = "public"
 	PrivateCategory = "private"
 	UnknownCategory = "unknown"
-
-	// firewallRuleMinPortRangesVer defines the minimum peer version that supports port range rules.
-	firewallRuleMinPortRangesVer = "0.48.0"
-	// firewallRuleMinNativeSSHVer defines the minimum peer version that supports native SSH features in the firewall rules.
-	firewallRuleMinNativeSSHVer = "0.60.0"
-
-	// nativeSSHPortString defines the default port number as a string used for native SSH connections; this port is used by clients when hijacking ssh connections.
-	nativeSSHPortString = "22022"
-	nativeSSHPortNumber = 22022
-	// defaultSSHPortString defines the standard SSH port number as a string, commonly used for default SSH connections.
-	defaultSSHPortString = "22"
-	defaultSSHPortNumber = 22
 )
 
-type supportedFeatures struct {
-	nativeSSH  bool
-	portRanges bool
-}
-
-type LookupMap map[string]struct{}
-
 // AccountMeta is a struct that contains a stripped down version of the Account object.
 // It doesn't carry any peers, groups, policies, or routes, etc. Just some metadata (e.g. ID, created by, created at, etc).
 type AccountMeta struct {
@@ -1071,7 +1051,7 @@ func (a *Account) GetPeerConnectionResources(ctx context.Context, peer *nbpeer.P
 				default:
 					authorizedUsers[auth.Wildcard] = a.getAllowedUserIDs()
 				}
-			} else if peerInDestinations && policyRuleImpliesLegacySSH(rule) && peer.SSHEnabled {
+			} else if peerInDestinations && PolicyRuleImpliesLegacySSH(rule) && peer.SSHEnabled {
 				sshEnabled = true
 				authorizedUsers[auth.Wildcard] = a.getAllowedUserIDs()
 			}
@@ -1137,15 +1117,15 @@ func (a *Account) connResourcesGenerator(ctx context.Context, targetPeer *nbpeer
 				if len(rule.Ports) == 0 && len(rule.PortRanges) == 0 {
 					rules = append(rules, &fr)
 				} else {
-					rules = append(rules, expandPortsAndRanges(fr, rule, targetPeer)...)
+					rules = append(rules, ExpandPortsAndRanges(fr, rule, targetPeer)...)
 				}
 
-				rules = appendIPv6FirewallRule(rules, rulesExists, peer, targetPeer, rule, firewallRuleContext{
-					direction:   direction,
-					dirStr:      strconv.Itoa(direction),
-					protocolStr: string(protocol),
-					actionStr:   string(rule.Action),
-					portsJoined: strings.Join(rule.Ports, ","),
+				rules = AppendIPv6FirewallRule(rules, rulesExists, peer, targetPeer, rule, FirewallRuleContext{
+					Direction:   direction,
+					DirStr:      strconv.Itoa(direction),
+					ProtocolStr: string(protocol),
+					ActionStr:   string(rule.Action),
+					PortsJoined: strings.Join(rule.Ports, ","),
 				})
 			}
 		}, func() ([]*nbpeer.Peer, []*FirewallRule) {
@@ -1153,10 +1133,6 @@ func (a *Account) connResourcesGenerator(ctx context.Context, targetPeer *nbpeer
 		}
 }
 
-func policyRuleImpliesLegacySSH(rule *PolicyRule) bool {
-	return rule.Protocol == PolicyRuleProtocolALL || (rule.Protocol == PolicyRuleProtocolTCP && (portsIncludesSSH(rule.Ports) || portRangeIncludesSSH(rule.PortRanges)))
-}
-
 // PeerSSHEnabledFromPolicies is the network-map-free equivalent of the sshEnabled
 // determination in GetPeerConnectionResources / CalculateNetworkMapFromComponents.
 func PeerSSHEnabledFromPolicies(policies []*Policy, peerID string, peerGroupIDs map[string]struct{}, peerSSHEnabled bool) bool {
@@ -1171,7 +1147,7 @@ func PeerSSHEnabledFromPolicies(policies []*Policy, peerID string, peerGroupIDs
 			}
 
 			isSSHRule := rule.Protocol == PolicyRuleProtocolNetbirdSSH ||
-				(policyRuleImpliesLegacySSH(rule) && peerSSHEnabled)
+				(PolicyRuleImpliesLegacySSH(rule) && peerSSHEnabled)
 			if !isSSHRule {
 				continue
 			}
@@ -1198,24 +1174,6 @@ func ruleHasDestination(rule *PolicyRule, peerID string, peerGroupIDs map[string
 	return false
 }
 
-func portRangeIncludesSSH(portRanges []RulePortRange) bool {
-	for _, pr := range portRanges {
-		if (pr.Start <= defaultSSHPortNumber && pr.End >= defaultSSHPortNumber) || (pr.Start <= nativeSSHPortNumber && pr.End >= nativeSSHPortNumber) {
-			return true
-		}
-	}
-	return false
-}
-
-func portsIncludesSSH(ports []string) bool {
-	for _, port := range ports {
-		if port == defaultSSHPortString || port == nativeSSHPortString {
-			return true
-		}
-	}
-	return false
-}
-
 // getAllPeersFromGroups for given peer ID and list of groups
 //
 // Returns a list of peers from specified groups that pass specified posture checks
@@ -1315,7 +1273,7 @@ func (a *Account) getRouteFirewallRules(ctx context.Context, peerID string, poli
 			}
 
 			rulePeers := a.getRulePeers(rule, policy.SourcePostureChecks, peerID, distributionPeers, validatedPeersMap)
-			rules := generateRouteFirewallRules(ctx, route, rule, rulePeers, FirewallRuleDirectionIN, includeIPv6)
+			rules := GenerateRouteFirewallRules(ctx, route, rule, rulePeers, FirewallRuleDirectionIN, includeIPv6)
 			fwRules = append(fwRules, rules...)
 		}
 	}
@@ -1808,96 +1766,6 @@ func (a *Account) createProxyPolicy(svc *service.Service, target *service.Target
 	}
 }
 
-// expandPortsAndRanges expands Ports and PortRanges of a rule into individual firewall rules
-func expandPortsAndRanges(base FirewallRule, rule *PolicyRule, peer *nbpeer.Peer) []*FirewallRule {
-	features := peerSupportedFirewallFeatures(peer.Meta.WtVersion)
-
-	var expanded []*FirewallRule
-
-	for _, port := range rule.Ports {
-		fr := base
-		fr.Port = port
-		expanded = append(expanded, &fr)
-	}
-
-	for _, portRange := range rule.PortRanges {
-		// prefer PolicyRule.Ports
-		if len(rule.Ports) > 0 {
-			break
-		}
-		fr := base
-
-		if features.portRanges {
-			fr.PortRange = portRange
-		} else {
-			// Peer doesn't support port ranges, only allow single-port ranges
-			if portRange.Start != portRange.End {
-				continue
-			}
-			fr.Port = strconv.FormatUint(uint64(portRange.Start), 10)
-		}
-		expanded = append(expanded, &fr)
-	}
-
-	if shouldCheckRulesForNativeSSH(features.nativeSSH, rule, peer) || rule.Protocol == PolicyRuleProtocolNetbirdSSH {
-		expanded = addNativeSSHRule(base, expanded)
-	}
-
-	return expanded
-}
-
-// addNativeSSHRule adds a native SSH rule (port 22022) to the expanded rules if the base rule has port 22 configured.
-func addNativeSSHRule(base FirewallRule, expanded []*FirewallRule) []*FirewallRule {
-	shouldAdd := false
-	for _, fr := range expanded {
-		if isPortInRule(nativeSSHPortString, 22022, fr) {
-			return expanded
-		}
-		if isPortInRule(defaultSSHPortString, 22, fr) {
-			shouldAdd = true
-		}
-	}
-	if !shouldAdd {
-		return expanded
-	}
-
-	fr := base
-	fr.Port = nativeSSHPortString
-	return append(expanded, &fr)
-}
-
-func isPortInRule(portString string, portInt uint16, rule *FirewallRule) bool {
-	return rule.Port == portString || (rule.PortRange.Start <= portInt && portInt <= rule.PortRange.End)
-}
-
-// shouldCheckRulesForNativeSSH determines whether specific policy rules should be checked for native SSH support.
-// While users can add the nativeSSHPortString, we look for cases when they used port 22 and based on SSH enabled
-// in both management and client, we indicate to add the native port.
-func shouldCheckRulesForNativeSSH(supportsNative bool, rule *PolicyRule, peer *nbpeer.Peer) bool {
-	return supportsNative && peer.SSHEnabled && peer.Meta.Flags.ServerSSHAllowed && rule.Protocol == PolicyRuleProtocolTCP
-}
-
-// peerSupportedFirewallFeatures checks if the peer version supports port ranges.
-func peerSupportedFirewallFeatures(peerVer string) supportedFeatures {
-	if version.IsDevelopmentVersion(peerVer) {
-		return supportedFeatures{true, true}
-	}
-
-	var features supportedFeatures
-
-	meetMinVer, err := posture.MeetsMinVersion(firewallRuleMinNativeSSHVer, peerVer)
-	features.nativeSSH = err == nil && meetMinVer
-
-	if features.nativeSSH {
-		features.portRanges = true
-	} else {
-		meetMinVer, err = posture.MeetsMinVersion(firewallRuleMinPortRangesVer, peerVer)
-		features.portRanges = err == nil && meetMinVer
-	}
-
-	return features
-}
-
 // filterZoneRecordsForPeers filters DNS records to only include peers to connect.
 // AAAA records are excluded when the requesting peer lacks IPv6 capability.
 func filterZoneRecordsForPeers(peer *nbpeer.Peer, customZone nbdns.CustomZone, peersToConnect, expiredPeers []*nbpeer.Peer) []nbdns.SimpleRecord {

management/server/types/account_components.go

@@ -16,6 +16,39 @@ import (
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/route"
 )
 
+// GetPeerNetworkMapResult dispatches to either the legacy-NetworkMap path or
+// the components path based on the peer's capability and the kill switch.
+// Capable peers (PeerCapabilityComponentNetworkMap) get the raw components
+// shape — the server skips Calculate() entirely for them, saving CPU
+// proportional to the number of capable peers in the account. Legacy peers
+// (or any peer when componentsDisabled is true) get the fully-expanded
+// NetworkMap as before.
+func (a *Account) GetPeerNetworkMapResult(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	peerID string,
+	componentsDisabled bool,
+	peersCustomZone nbdns.CustomZone,
+	accountZones []*zones.Zone,
+	validatedPeersMap map[string]struct{},
+	resourcePolicies map[string][]*Policy,
+	routers map[string]map[string]*routerTypes.NetworkRouter,
+	metrics *telemetry.AccountManagerMetrics,
+	groupIDToUserIDs map[string][]string,
+) PeerNetworkMapResult {
+	peer := a.Peers[peerID]
+	if !componentsDisabled && peer != nil && peer.SupportsComponentNetworkMap() {
+		components := a.GetPeerNetworkMapComponents(
+			ctx, peerID, peersCustomZone, accountZones, validatedPeersMap, resourcePolicies, routers, groupIDToUserIDs,
+		)
+		return PeerNetworkMapResult{Components: components}
+	}
+	return PeerNetworkMapResult{
+		NetworkMap: a.GetPeerNetworkMapFromComponents(
+			ctx, peerID, peersCustomZone, accountZones, validatedPeersMap, resourcePolicies, routers, metrics, groupIDToUserIDs,
+		),
+	}
+}
+
 func (a *Account) GetPeerNetworkMapFromComponents(
 	ctx context.Context,
 	peerID string,
@@ -40,8 +73,8 @@ func (a *Account) GetPeerNetworkMapFromComponents(
 		groupIDToUserIDs,
 	)
 
-	if components == nil {
-		return &NetworkMap{Network: a.Network.Copy()}
+	if components.IsEmpty() {
+		return &NetworkMap{Network: components.Network}
 	}
 
 	nm := CalculateNetworkMapFromComponents(ctx, components)
@@ -71,26 +104,54 @@ func (a *Account) GetPeerNetworkMapComponents(
 	routers map[string]map[string]*routerTypes.NetworkRouter,
 	groupIDToUserIDs map[string][]string,
 ) *NetworkMapComponents {
-
 	peer := a.Peers[peerID]
+	// this can never happen, things are very wrong if it did
+	// TODO (dmitri) maybe consider using invariants?
 	if peer == nil {
-		return nil
+		log.WithField("peer id", peerID).Error("NetworkMapComponents are computed for a peer missing from the account")
+		return EmptyNetworkMapComponents(&NetworkMapComponents{
+			PeerID:  peerID,
+			Network: a.Network.Copy(),
+			// must include the target peer as it's required on the client
+			Peers: map[string]*nbpeer.Peer{peerID: peer},
+		})
 	}
 
 	if _, ok := validatedPeersMap[peerID]; !ok {
-		return nil
+		// Mirror legacy graceful-degrade: GetPeerNetworkMapFromComponents
+		// returns &NetworkMap{Network: a.Network.Copy()} when components is
+		// nil. Match that floor so the receiving client always sees the
+		// account Network identifier, not a fully-empty envelope.
+		return EmptyNetworkMapComponents(&NetworkMapComponents{
+			PeerID:  peerID,
+			Network: a.Network.Copy(),
+			// must include the target peer as it's required on the client
+			Peers: map[string]*nbpeer.Peer{peerID: peer},
+		})
 	}
 
 	components := &NetworkMapComponents{
-		PeerID:              peerID,
-		Network:             a.Network.Copy(),
-		NameServerGroups:    make([]*nbdns.NameServerGroup, 0),
-		CustomZoneDomain:    peersCustomZone.Domain,
-		ResourcePoliciesMap: make(map[string][]*Policy),
-		RoutersMap:          make(map[string]map[string]*routerTypes.NetworkRouter),
-		NetworkResources:    make([]*resourceTypes.NetworkResource, 0),
-		PostureFailedPeers:  make(map[string]map[string]struct{}, len(a.PostureChecks)),
-		RouterPeers:         make(map[string]*nbpeer.Peer),
+		PeerID:                    peerID,
+		Network:                   a.Network.Copy(),
+		NameServerGroups:          make([]*nbdns.NameServerGroup, 0),
+		CustomZoneDomain:          peersCustomZone.Domain,
+		ResourcePoliciesMap:       make(map[string][]*Policy),
+		RoutersMap:                make(map[string]map[string]*routerTypes.NetworkRouter),
+		NetworkResources:          make([]*resourceTypes.NetworkResource, 0),
+		PostureFailedPeers:        make(map[string]map[string]struct{}, len(a.PostureChecks)),
+		RouterPeers:               make(map[string]*nbpeer.Peer),
+		NetworkXIDToPublicID:      make(map[string]string, len(a.Networks)),
+		PostureCheckXIDToPublicID: make(map[string]string, len(a.PostureChecks)),
+	}
+	for _, n := range a.Networks {
+		if n != nil {
+			components.NetworkXIDToPublicID[n.ID] = n.PublicID
+		}
+	}
+	for _, pc := range a.PostureChecks {
+		if pc != nil {
+			components.PostureCheckXIDToPublicID[pc.ID] = pc.PublicID
+		}
 	}
 
 	components.AccountSettings = &AccountSettingsInfo{
@@ -102,6 +163,7 @@ func (a *Account) GetPeerNetworkMapComponents(
 
 	components.DNSSettings = &a.DNSSettings
 
+	// relevantPeers always contains the target peer (peerID)
 	relevantPeers, relevantGroups, relevantPolicies, relevantRoutes, sshReqs := a.getPeersGroupsPoliciesRoutes(ctx, peerID, peer.SSHEnabled, validatedPeersMap, &components.PostureFailedPeers)
 
 	if len(sshReqs.neededGroupIDs) > 0 {
@@ -209,21 +271,26 @@ func (a *Account) GetPeerNetworkMapComponents(
 			components.ResourcePoliciesMap[resource.ID] = policies
 		}
 
-		components.RoutersMap[resource.NetworkID] = networkRoutingPeers
-		for peerIDKey := range networkRoutingPeers {
-			if p := a.Peers[peerIDKey]; p != nil {
-				if _, exists := components.RouterPeers[peerIDKey]; !exists {
-					components.RouterPeers[peerIDKey] = p
-				}
-				if _, exists := components.Peers[peerIDKey]; !exists {
-					if _, validated := validatedPeersMap[peerIDKey]; validated {
-						components.Peers[peerIDKey] = p
+		// Only expose router peers and the per-network routers_map when this
+		// target peer actually has access to the resource (either as a router
+		// itself or via a policy that includes it as a source). Without this
+		// gate, every peer's envelope was leaking router peers of every
+		// network in the account — accounts with many tenants/networks
+		// shipped tens of unrelated peers in `peers[]` and `routers_map`.
+		if addSourcePeers {
+			components.RoutersMap[resource.NetworkID] = networkRoutingPeers
+			for peerIDKey := range networkRoutingPeers {
+				if p := a.Peers[peerIDKey]; p != nil {
+					if _, exists := components.RouterPeers[peerIDKey]; !exists {
+						components.RouterPeers[peerIDKey] = p
+					}
+					if _, exists := components.Peers[peerIDKey]; !exists {
+						if _, validated := validatedPeersMap[peerIDKey]; validated {
+							components.Peers[peerIDKey] = p
+						}
 					}
 				}
 			}
-		}
-
-		if addSourcePeers {
 			components.NetworkResources = append(components.NetworkResources, resource)
 		}
 	}
@@ -254,18 +321,44 @@ func (a *Account) getPeersGroupsPoliciesRoutes(
 
 	relevantPeerIDs[peerID] = a.GetPeer(peerID)
 
+	peerGroupSet := make(map[string]struct{}, 8)
 	for groupID, group := range a.Groups {
 		if slices.Contains(group.Peers, peerID) {
 			relevantGroupIDs[groupID] = a.GetGroup(groupID)
+			peerGroupSet[groupID] = struct{}{}
 		}
 	}
 
 	routeAccessControlGroups := make(map[string]struct{})
 	for _, r := range a.Routes {
-		for _, groupID := range r.Groups {
+		if r == nil {
+			continue
+		}
+		relevant := r.Peer == peerID
+		if !relevant {
+			for _, groupID := range r.PeerGroups {
+				if _, ok := peerGroupSet[groupID]; ok {
+					relevant = true
+					break
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		if !relevant && r.Enabled {
+			for _, groupID := range r.Groups {
+				if _, ok := peerGroupSet[groupID]; ok {
+					relevant = true
+					break
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		if !relevant {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		for _, groupID := range r.PeerGroups {
 			relevantGroupIDs[groupID] = a.GetGroup(groupID)
 		}
-		for _, groupID := range r.PeerGroups {
+		for _, groupID := range r.Groups {
 			relevantGroupIDs[groupID] = a.GetGroup(groupID)
 		}
 		if r.Enabled {
@@ -274,6 +367,44 @@ func (a *Account) getPeersGroupsPoliciesRoutes(
 				routeAccessControlGroups[groupID] = struct{}{}
 			}
 		}
+
+		// Include route advertisers in relevantPeerIDs. The envelope
+		// encoder writes route.peer_index by looking up r.Peer in the
+		// shipped peers list; if the advertiser is policy-isolated from
+		// the target peer (no rule edge between them), it would otherwise
+		// be omitted and the decoder would fail to resolve r.Peer, leaving
+		// the client without a WG tunnel target for this route. Legacy
+		// NetworkMap.Routes shipped the WG public key inline, so the
+		// equivalence path doesn't surface this — but the dependency is
+		// real once a client actually tries to use the route.
+		// Gate by validatedPeersMap so non-validated advertisers stay out
+		// (matches the network-resource router behaviour at the bottom of
+		// this loop, and the legacy invariant that only validated peers
+		// reach a client's view).
+		if r.Peer != "" {
+			if _, ok := validatedPeersMap[r.Peer]; ok {
+				if p := a.GetPeer(r.Peer); p != nil {
+					relevantPeerIDs[r.Peer] = p
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		for _, groupID := range r.PeerGroups {
+			g := a.GetGroup(groupID)
+			if g == nil {
+				continue
+			}
+			for _, pid := range g.Peers {
+				if _, exists := relevantPeerIDs[pid]; exists {
+					continue
+				}
+				if _, ok := validatedPeersMap[pid]; !ok {
+					continue
+				}
+				if p := a.GetPeer(pid); p != nil {
+					relevantPeerIDs[pid] = p
+				}
+			}
+		}
 		relevantRoutes = append(relevantRoutes, r)
 	}
 
@@ -353,7 +484,7 @@ func (a *Account) getPeersGroupsPoliciesRoutes(
 					default:
 						sshReqs.needAllowedUserIDs = true
 					}
-				} else if policyRuleImpliesLegacySSH(rule) && peerSSHEnabled {
+				} else if PolicyRuleImpliesLegacySSH(rule) && peerSSHEnabled {
 					sshReqs.needAllowedUserIDs = true
 				}
 			}
@@ -486,6 +617,13 @@ func (a *Account) getPostureValidPeersSaveFailed(inputPeers []string, postureChe
 	return dest
 }
 
+// filterGroupPeers trims each group's Peers slice to only those peers that
+// also appear in `peers`. Groups whose filtered list is empty are NOT
+// deleted from the map — they're kept so the components wire encoder can
+// still resolve seq references from routes/policies/access-control groups
+// that name them. Calculate() tolerates groups with empty Peers (the inner
+// loops simply iterate zero times), so retaining them is behaviourally a
+// no-op for the legacy path that consumes the same NetworkMapComponents.
 func filterGroupPeers(groups *map[string]*Group, peers map[string]*nbpeer.Peer) {
 	for groupID, groupInfo := range *groups {
 		filteredPeers := make([]string, 0, len(groupInfo.Peers))
@@ -495,9 +633,7 @@ func filterGroupPeers(groups *map[string]*Group, peers map[string]*nbpeer.Peer)
 			}
 		}
 
-		if len(filteredPeers) == 0 {
-			delete(*groups, groupID)
-		} else if len(filteredPeers) != len(groupInfo.Peers) {
+		if len(filteredPeers) != len(groupInfo.Peers) {
 			ng := groupInfo.Copy()
 			ng.Peers = filteredPeers
 			(*groups)[groupID] = ng

management/server/types/account_test.go

@@ -666,7 +666,7 @@ func Test_ExpandPortsAndRanges_SSHRuleExpansion(t *testing.T) {
 
 	for _, tt := range tests {
 		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			result := expandPortsAndRanges(tt.base, tt.rule, tt.peer)
+			result := ExpandPortsAndRanges(tt.base, tt.rule, tt.peer)
 
 			var ports []string
 			for _, fr := range result {

management/server/types/aliases.go

@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+package types
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"math/rand"
+	"net"
+	"net/netip"
+
+	nbpeer "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/peer"
+	nbroute "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/route"
+	sharedtypes "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/management/types"
+)
+
+// Type aliases for types relocated to shared/management/types so that the
+// client-side compute path can depend on them
+
+type DNSSettings = sharedtypes.DNSSettings
+
+type FirewallRule = sharedtypes.FirewallRule
+
+type Group = sharedtypes.Group
+type GroupPeer = sharedtypes.GroupPeer
+
+type Network = sharedtypes.Network
+type NetworkMap = sharedtypes.NetworkMap
+type ForwardingRule = sharedtypes.ForwardingRule
+
+type Policy = sharedtypes.Policy
+type PolicyUpdateOperation = sharedtypes.PolicyUpdateOperation
+
+type PolicyRule = sharedtypes.PolicyRule
+type PolicyUpdateOperationType = sharedtypes.PolicyUpdateOperationType
+type PolicyTrafficActionType = sharedtypes.PolicyTrafficActionType
+type PolicyRuleProtocolType = sharedtypes.PolicyRuleProtocolType
+type PolicyRuleDirection = sharedtypes.PolicyRuleDirection
+type RulePortRange = sharedtypes.RulePortRange
+
+type Resource = sharedtypes.Resource
+type ResourceType = sharedtypes.ResourceType
+
+type RouteFirewallRule = sharedtypes.RouteFirewallRule
+
+type NetworkMapComponents = sharedtypes.NetworkMapComponents
+
+var EmptyNetworkMapComponents = sharedtypes.EmptyNetworkMapComponents
+
+type AccountSettingsInfo = sharedtypes.AccountSettingsInfo
+
+type GroupCompact = sharedtypes.GroupCompact
+type NetworkMapComponentsCompact = sharedtypes.NetworkMapComponentsCompact
+
+type LookupMap = sharedtypes.LookupMap
+type FirewallRuleContext = sharedtypes.FirewallRuleContext
+
+const (
+	GroupIssuedAPI         = sharedtypes.GroupIssuedAPI
+	GroupIssuedJWT         = sharedtypes.GroupIssuedJWT
+	GroupIssuedIntegration = sharedtypes.GroupIssuedIntegration
+	GroupAllName           = sharedtypes.GroupAllName
+)
+
+// Function forwarders preserve types.X(...) call sites that previously
+// resolved to package-local funcs. Plain forwarders (not var aliases) keep
+// the symbol immutable and allow the inliner to flatten the call.
+
+func PolicyRuleImpliesLegacySSH(rule *PolicyRule) bool {
+	return sharedtypes.PolicyRuleImpliesLegacySSH(rule)
+}
+
+func ExpandPortsAndRanges(base FirewallRule, rule *PolicyRule, peer *nbpeer.Peer) []*FirewallRule {
+	return sharedtypes.ExpandPortsAndRanges(base, rule, peer)
+}
+
+func AppendIPv6FirewallRule(rules []*FirewallRule, rulesExists map[string]struct{}, peer, targetPeer *nbpeer.Peer, rule *PolicyRule, rc FirewallRuleContext) []*FirewallRule {
+	return sharedtypes.AppendIPv6FirewallRule(rules, rulesExists, peer, targetPeer, rule, rc)
+}
+
+func CalculateNetworkMapFromComponents(ctx context.Context, components *NetworkMapComponents) *NetworkMap {
+	return sharedtypes.CalculateNetworkMapFromComponents(ctx, components)
+}
+
+func GenerateRouteFirewallRules(ctx context.Context, route *nbroute.Route, rule *PolicyRule, groupPeers []*nbpeer.Peer, direction int, includeIPv6 bool) []*RouteFirewallRule {
+	return sharedtypes.GenerateRouteFirewallRules(ctx, route, rule, groupPeers, direction, includeIPv6)
+}
+
+func AllocateIPv6Subnet(r *rand.Rand) net.IPNet {
+	return sharedtypes.AllocateIPv6Subnet(r)
+}
+
+func NewNetwork() *Network {
+	return sharedtypes.NewNetwork()
+}
+
+func AllocatePeerIP(prefix netip.Prefix, takenIps []netip.Addr) (netip.Addr, error) {
+	return sharedtypes.AllocatePeerIP(prefix, takenIps)
+}
+
+func AllocateRandomPeerIP(prefix netip.Prefix) (netip.Addr, error) {
+	return sharedtypes.AllocateRandomPeerIP(prefix)
+}
+
+func AllocateRandomPeerIPv6(prefix netip.Prefix) (netip.Addr, error) {
+	return sharedtypes.AllocateRandomPeerIPv6(prefix)
+}
+
+func ParseRuleString(rule string) (PolicyRuleProtocolType, RulePortRange, error) {
+	return sharedtypes.ParseRuleString(rule)
+}
+
+const (
+	FirewallRuleDirectionIN  = sharedtypes.FirewallRuleDirectionIN
+	FirewallRuleDirectionOUT = sharedtypes.FirewallRuleDirectionOUT
+)
+
+const (
+	ResourceTypePeer   = sharedtypes.ResourceTypePeer
+	ResourceTypeDomain = sharedtypes.ResourceTypeDomain
+	ResourceTypeHost   = sharedtypes.ResourceTypeHost
+	ResourceTypeSubnet = sharedtypes.ResourceTypeSubnet
+)
+
+const (
+	PolicyTrafficActionAccept = sharedtypes.PolicyTrafficActionAccept
+	PolicyTrafficActionDrop   = sharedtypes.PolicyTrafficActionDrop
+)
+
+const (
+	PolicyRuleProtocolALL        = sharedtypes.PolicyRuleProtocolALL
+	PolicyRuleProtocolTCP        = sharedtypes.PolicyRuleProtocolTCP
+	PolicyRuleProtocolUDP        = sharedtypes.PolicyRuleProtocolUDP
+	PolicyRuleProtocolICMP       = sharedtypes.PolicyRuleProtocolICMP
+	PolicyRuleProtocolNetbirdSSH = sharedtypes.PolicyRuleProtocolNetbirdSSH
+)
+
+const (
+	PolicyRuleFlowDirect   = sharedtypes.PolicyRuleFlowDirect
+	PolicyRuleFlowBidirect = sharedtypes.PolicyRuleFlowBidirect
+)
+
+const (
+	DefaultRuleName          = sharedtypes.DefaultRuleName
+	DefaultRuleDescription   = sharedtypes.DefaultRuleDescription
+	DefaultPolicyName        = sharedtypes.DefaultPolicyName
+	DefaultPolicyDescription = sharedtypes.DefaultPolicyDescription
+)

management/server/types/networkmap_components_correctness_test.go

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 
+	"github.com/rs/xid"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 
@@ -88,13 +89,13 @@ func buildScalableTestAccount(numPeers, numGroups int, withDefaultPolicy bool) (
 		for i := start; i < end; i++ {
 			groupPeers = append(groupPeers, fmt.Sprintf("peer-%d", i))
 		}
-		groups[groupID] = &types.Group{ID: groupID, Name: fmt.Sprintf("Group %d", g), Peers: groupPeers}
+		groups[groupID] = &types.Group{ID: groupID, PublicID: xid.New().String(), Name: fmt.Sprintf("Group %d", g), Peers: groupPeers}
 	}
 
 	policies := make([]*types.Policy, 0, numGroups+2)
 	if withDefaultPolicy {
 		policies = append(policies, &types.Policy{
-			ID: "policy-all", Name: "Default-Allow", Enabled: true,
+			ID: "policy-all", PublicID: xid.New().String(), Name: "Default-Allow", Enabled: true,
 			Rules: []*types.PolicyRule{{
 				ID: "rule-all", Name: "Allow All", Enabled: true, Action: types.PolicyTrafficActionAccept,
 				Protocol: types.PolicyRuleProtocolALL, Bidirectional: true,
@@ -107,7 +108,7 @@ func buildScalableTestAccount(numPeers, numGroups int, withDefaultPolicy bool) (
 		groupID := fmt.Sprintf("group-%d", g)
 		dstGroup := fmt.Sprintf("group-%d", (g+1)%numGroups)
 		policies = append(policies, &types.Policy{
-			ID: fmt.Sprintf("policy-%d", g), Name: fmt.Sprintf("Policy %d", g), Enabled: true,
+			ID: fmt.Sprintf("policy-%d", g), PublicID: xid.New().String(), Name: fmt.Sprintf("Policy %d", g), Enabled: true,
 			Rules: []*types.PolicyRule{{
 				ID: fmt.Sprintf("rule-%d", g), Name: fmt.Sprintf("Rule %d", g), Enabled: true,
 				Action: types.PolicyTrafficActionAccept, Protocol: types.PolicyRuleProtocolTCP,
@@ -120,7 +121,7 @@ func buildScalableTestAccount(numPeers, numGroups int, withDefaultPolicy bool) (
 
 	if numGroups >= 2 {
 		policies = append(policies, &types.Policy{
-			ID: "policy-drop", Name: "Drop DB traffic", Enabled: true,
+			ID: "policy-drop", PublicID: xid.New().String(), Name: "Drop DB traffic", Enabled: true,
 			Rules: []*types.PolicyRule{{
 				ID: "rule-drop", Name: "Drop DB", Enabled: true, Action: types.PolicyTrafficActionDrop,
 				Protocol: types.PolicyRuleProtocolTCP, Ports: []string{"5432"}, Bidirectional: true,
@@ -144,6 +145,7 @@ func buildScalableTestAccount(numPeers, numGroups int, withDefaultPolicy bool) (
 		groupID := fmt.Sprintf("group-%d", r%numGroups)
 		routes[routeID] = &route.Route{
 			ID:                  routeID,
+			PublicID:            xid.New().String(),
 			Network:             netip.MustParsePrefix(fmt.Sprintf("10.%d.0.0/16", r)),
 			Peer:                peers[routePeerID].Key,
 			PeerID:              routePeerID,
@@ -178,18 +180,18 @@ func buildScalableTestAccount(numPeers, numGroups int, withDefaultPolicy bool) (
 		}
 		routerPeerID := fmt.Sprintf("peer-%d", routerPeerIdx)
 
-		networksList = append(networksList, &networkTypes.Network{ID: netID, Name: fmt.Sprintf("Network %d", nr), AccountID: "test-account"})
+		networksList = append(networksList, &networkTypes.Network{ID: netID, PublicID: xid.New().String(), Name: fmt.Sprintf("Network %d", nr), AccountID: "test-account"})
 		networkResources = append(networkResources, &resourceTypes.NetworkResource{
-			ID: resID, NetworkID: netID, AccountID: "test-account", Enabled: true,
+			ID: resID, PublicID: xid.New().String(), NetworkID: netID, AccountID: "test-account", Enabled: true,
 			Address: fmt.Sprintf("svc-%d.netbird.cloud", nr),
 		})
 		networkRouters = append(networkRouters, &routerTypes.NetworkRouter{
-			ID: fmt.Sprintf("router-%d", nr), NetworkID: netID, Peer: routerPeerID,
+			ID: fmt.Sprintf("router-%d", nr), PublicID: xid.New().String(), NetworkID: netID, Peer: routerPeerID,
 			Enabled: true, AccountID: "test-account",
 		})
 
 		policies = append(policies, &types.Policy{
-			ID: fmt.Sprintf("policy-res-%d", nr), Name: fmt.Sprintf("Resource Policy %d", nr), Enabled: true,
+			ID: fmt.Sprintf("policy-res-%d", nr), PublicID: xid.New().String(), Name: fmt.Sprintf("Resource Policy %d", nr), Enabled: true,
 			SourcePostureChecks: []string{"posture-check-ver"},
 			Rules: []*types.PolicyRule{{
 				ID: fmt.Sprintf("rule-res-%d", nr), Name: fmt.Sprintf("Allow Resource %d", nr), Enabled: true,
@@ -215,12 +217,12 @@ func buildScalableTestAccount(numPeers, numGroups int, withDefaultPolicy bool) (
 		DNSSettings: types.DNSSettings{DisabledManagementGroups: []string{}},
 		NameServerGroups: map[string]*nbdns.NameServerGroup{
 			"ns-group-main": {
-				ID: "ns-group-main", Name: "Main NS", Enabled: true, Groups: []string{"group-all"},
+				ID: "ns-group-main", PublicID: xid.New().String(), Name: "Main NS", Enabled: true, Groups: []string{"group-all"},
 				NameServers: []nbdns.NameServer{{IP: netip.MustParseAddr("8.8.8.8"), NSType: nbdns.UDPNameServerType, Port: 53}},
 			},
 		},
 		PostureChecks: []*posture.Checks{
-			{ID: "posture-check-ver", Name: "Check version", Checks: posture.ChecksDefinition{
+			{ID: "posture-check-ver", PublicID: xid.New().String(), Name: "Check version", Checks: posture.ChecksDefinition{
 				NBVersionCheck: &posture.NBVersionCheck{MinVersion: "0.26.0"},
 			}},
 		},

management/server/types/networkmap_wire_benchmark_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+package types_test
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"crypto/rand"
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"fmt"
+	"testing"
+
+	goproto "google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
+
+	nbdns "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/dns"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/internals/controllers/network_map/controller/cache"
+	mgmtgrpc "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/internals/shared/grpc"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/types"
+)
+
+// wireBenchScales — trimmed scale set for wire-size measurements. Encoding
+// and marshalling are linear, so the largest extremes don't add signal.
+var wireBenchScales = []benchmarkScale{
+	{"100peers_5groups", 100, 5},
+	{"500peers_20groups", 500, 20},
+	{"1000peers_50groups", 1000, 50},
+	{"5000peers_100groups", 5000, 100},
+}
+
+// assignValidWgKeys overwrites every peer's Key with a valid base64-encoded
+// 32-byte string. The default scalableTestAccount uses unparsable strings
+// like "key-peer-0", which makes the components encoder emit a nil WgPubKey
+// and the legacy encoder ship 10-char placeholders — both shrink the wire
+// size in unrealistic ways. Production peers always have valid 44-char base64
+// keys, so any benchmark/breakdown that wants honest numbers must call this.
+func assignValidWgKeys(account *types.Account) {
+	for _, p := range account.Peers {
+		var raw [32]byte
+		_, _ = rand.Read(raw[:])
+		p.Key = base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(raw[:])
+	}
+}
+
+// BenchmarkNetworkMapWireEncode reports per-call ns and the marshaled wire
+// size for both encoding paths. Run with:
+//
+//	go test -run=^$ -bench=BenchmarkNetworkMapWireEncode -benchmem ./management/server/types/
+func BenchmarkNetworkMapWireEncode(b *testing.B) {
+	skipCIBenchmark(b)
+
+	for _, scale := range wireBenchScales {
+		account, validatedPeers := scalableTestAccount(scale.peers, scale.groups)
+		// populateAccountSeqIDs(account)
+		assignValidWgKeys(account)
+
+		ctx := context.Background()
+		resourcePolicies := account.GetResourcePoliciesMap()
+		routers := account.GetResourceRoutersMap()
+		groupIDToUserIDs := account.GetActiveGroupUsers()
+
+		peerID := "peer-0"
+		peer := account.Peers[peerID]
+
+		networkMap := account.GetPeerNetworkMapFromComponents(ctx, peerID, nbdns.CustomZone{}, nil, validatedPeers, resourcePolicies, routers, nil, groupIDToUserIDs)
+		components := account.GetPeerNetworkMapComponents(ctx, peerID, nbdns.CustomZone{}, nil, validatedPeers, resourcePolicies, routers, groupIDToUserIDs)
+
+		dnsCache := &cache.DNSConfigCache{}
+		settings := &types.Settings{}
+
+		// Pre-encode once so the size metric is identical for every run inside
+		// the same scale; the b.Loop call only re-runs encode + Marshal.
+		legacyResp := mgmtgrpc.ToSyncResponse(ctx, nil, nil, nil, peer, nil, nil, networkMap, "netbird.cloud", nil, dnsCache, settings, nil, nil, 0)
+		legacyBytes, err := goproto.Marshal(legacyResp.NetworkMap)
+		if err != nil {
+			b.Fatalf("marshal legacy networkmap: %v", err)
+		}
+
+		envelopeInput := mgmtgrpc.ComponentsEnvelopeInput{
+			Components: components,
+			PeerConfig: legacyResp.NetworkMap.PeerConfig,
+			DNSDomain:  "netbird.cloud",
+		}
+		envelope := mgmtgrpc.EncodeNetworkMapEnvelope(envelopeInput)
+		envelopeBytes, err := goproto.Marshal(envelope)
+		if err != nil {
+			b.Fatalf("marshal envelope: %v", err)
+		}
+
+		b.Run(fmt.Sprintf("legacy/%s", scale.name), func(b *testing.B) {
+			b.ReportAllocs()
+			b.ReportMetric(float64(len(legacyBytes)), "bytes/msg")
+			b.ResetTimer()
+			for range b.N {
+				resp := mgmtgrpc.ToSyncResponse(ctx, nil, nil, nil, peer, nil, nil, networkMap, "netbird.cloud", nil, dnsCache, settings, nil, nil, 0)
+				if _, err := goproto.Marshal(resp.NetworkMap); err != nil {
+					b.Fatal(err)
+				}
+			}
+		})
+
+		b.Run(fmt.Sprintf("components/%s", scale.name), func(b *testing.B) {
+			b.ReportAllocs()
+			b.ReportMetric(float64(len(envelopeBytes)), "bytes/msg")
+			b.ResetTimer()
+			for range b.N {
+				env := mgmtgrpc.EncodeNetworkMapEnvelope(envelopeInput)
+				if _, err := goproto.Marshal(env); err != nil {
+					b.Fatal(err)
+				}
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+// BenchmarkNetworkMapWireSize is a fast snapshot of the wire size by scale
+// without a tight encode loop. Run with -bench to see one ns/op + bytes per
+// scale (treat the timing as informational; the sample is one Marshal per
+// scale, not the full b.N loop).
+func BenchmarkNetworkMapWireSize(b *testing.B) {
+	skipCIBenchmark(b)
+
+	for _, scale := range wireBenchScales {
+		account, validatedPeers := scalableTestAccount(scale.peers, scale.groups)
+		// populateAccountSeqIDs(account)
+		assignValidWgKeys(account)
+
+		ctx := context.Background()
+		resourcePolicies := account.GetResourcePoliciesMap()
+		routers := account.GetResourceRoutersMap()
+		groupIDToUserIDs := account.GetActiveGroupUsers()
+
+		peerID := "peer-0"
+		peer := account.Peers[peerID]
+
+		networkMap := account.GetPeerNetworkMapFromComponents(ctx, peerID, nbdns.CustomZone{}, nil, validatedPeers, resourcePolicies, routers, nil, groupIDToUserIDs)
+		components := account.GetPeerNetworkMapComponents(ctx, peerID, nbdns.CustomZone{}, nil, validatedPeers, resourcePolicies, routers, groupIDToUserIDs)
+
+		dnsCache := &cache.DNSConfigCache{}
+		settings := &types.Settings{}
+
+		legacyResp := mgmtgrpc.ToSyncResponse(ctx, nil, nil, nil, peer, nil, nil, networkMap, "netbird.cloud", nil, dnsCache, settings, nil, nil, 0)
+		legacyBytes, err := goproto.Marshal(legacyResp.NetworkMap)
+		if err != nil {
+			b.Fatalf("marshal legacy networkmap: %v", err)
+		}
+
+		env := mgmtgrpc.EncodeNetworkMapEnvelope(mgmtgrpc.ComponentsEnvelopeInput{
+			Components: components,
+			PeerConfig: legacyResp.NetworkMap.PeerConfig,
+			DNSDomain:  "netbird.cloud",
+		})
+		envBytes, err := goproto.Marshal(env)
+		if err != nil {
+			b.Fatalf("marshal envelope: %v", err)
+		}
+
+		b.Run(fmt.Sprintf("size/%s", scale.name), func(b *testing.B) {
+			b.ReportMetric(float64(len(legacyBytes)), "legacy_bytes")
+			b.ReportMetric(float64(len(envBytes)), "components_bytes")
+			ratio := float64(len(envBytes)) / float64(len(legacyBytes))
+			b.ReportMetric(ratio, "components/legacy")
+			for range b.N {
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}

management/server/types/networkmap_wire_breakdown_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+package types_test
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"testing"
+
+	goproto "google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
+
+	nbdns "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/dns"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/internals/controllers/network_map/controller/cache"
+	mgmtgrpc "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/internals/shared/grpc"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/types"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/shared/management/proto"
+)
+
+// TestNetworkMapWireBreakdown is a one-shot diagnostic: it computes the wire
+// size attributable to each top-level field of both the legacy NetworkMap and
+// the components NetworkMapEnvelope at the 5000-peer scale, so the migration
+// docs can attribute the size reduction to each optimization. Runs only on
+// demand via -run TestNetworkMapWireBreakdown.
+func TestNetworkMapWireBreakdown(t *testing.T) {
+	if testing.Short() {
+		t.Skip("size diagnostic, skipped with -short")
+	}
+	if os.Getenv("NB_RUN_WIRE_BREAKDOWN") != "1" {
+		t.Skip("set NB_RUN_WIRE_BREAKDOWN=1 to run wire breakdown diagnostic")
+	}
+
+	const peerCount, groupCount = 5000, 100
+	account, validatedPeers := scalableTestAccount(peerCount, groupCount)
+	assignValidWgKeys(account)
+
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	resourcePolicies := account.GetResourcePoliciesMap()
+	routers := account.GetResourceRoutersMap()
+	groupIDToUserIDs := account.GetActiveGroupUsers()
+
+	peerID := "peer-0"
+	peer := account.Peers[peerID]
+	networkMap := account.GetPeerNetworkMapFromComponents(ctx, peerID, nbdns.CustomZone{}, nil, validatedPeers, resourcePolicies, routers, nil, groupIDToUserIDs)
+	components := account.GetPeerNetworkMapComponents(ctx, peerID, nbdns.CustomZone{}, nil, validatedPeers, resourcePolicies, routers, groupIDToUserIDs)
+
+	dnsCache := &cache.DNSConfigCache{}
+	settings := &types.Settings{}
+
+	legacyResp := mgmtgrpc.ToSyncResponse(ctx, nil, nil, nil, peer, nil, nil, networkMap, "netbird.cloud", nil, dnsCache, settings, nil, nil, 0)
+	legacyTotal := mustMarshalSize(t, legacyResp.NetworkMap)
+
+	envelope := mgmtgrpc.EncodeNetworkMapEnvelope(mgmtgrpc.ComponentsEnvelopeInput{
+		Components: components,
+		PeerConfig: legacyResp.NetworkMap.PeerConfig,
+		DNSDomain:  "netbird.cloud",
+	})
+	componentsTotal := mustMarshalSize(t, envelope)
+
+	t.Logf("\n=== LEGACY NetworkMap (%d peers, %d groups) ===", peerCount, groupCount)
+	t.Logf("  Total: %d bytes\n", legacyTotal)
+
+	legacyBreakdown := []struct {
+		name string
+		nm   *proto.NetworkMap
+	}{
+		{"RemotePeers", &proto.NetworkMap{RemotePeers: legacyResp.NetworkMap.RemotePeers}},
+		{"OfflinePeers", &proto.NetworkMap{OfflinePeers: legacyResp.NetworkMap.OfflinePeers}},
+		{"FirewallRules", &proto.NetworkMap{FirewallRules: legacyResp.NetworkMap.FirewallRules}},
+		{"Routes", &proto.NetworkMap{Routes: legacyResp.NetworkMap.Routes}},
+		{"RoutesFirewallRules", &proto.NetworkMap{RoutesFirewallRules: legacyResp.NetworkMap.RoutesFirewallRules}},
+		{"DNSConfig", &proto.NetworkMap{DNSConfig: legacyResp.NetworkMap.DNSConfig}},
+		{"PeerConfig", &proto.NetworkMap{PeerConfig: legacyResp.NetworkMap.PeerConfig}},
+		{"SshAuth", &proto.NetworkMap{SshAuth: legacyResp.NetworkMap.SshAuth}},
+	}
+	for _, e := range legacyBreakdown {
+		size := mustMarshalSize(t, e.nm)
+		t.Logf("  %-22s %8d bytes  %5.1f%%", e.name, size, pct(size, legacyTotal))
+	}
+
+	full := envelope.GetFull()
+	if full == nil {
+		t.Fatalf("expected full network map envelope payload, got nil")
+	}
+	t.Logf("\n=== COMPONENTS NetworkMapEnvelope (%d peers, %d groups) ===", peerCount, groupCount)
+	t.Logf("  Total: %d bytes  (%.1f%% of legacy)\n", componentsTotal, pct(componentsTotal, legacyTotal))
+
+	componentsBreakdown := []struct {
+		name string
+		nm   *proto.NetworkMapComponentsFull
+	}{
+		{"Peers", &proto.NetworkMapComponentsFull{Peers: full.Peers}},
+		{"Policies", &proto.NetworkMapComponentsFull{Policies: full.Policies}},
+		{"Groups", &proto.NetworkMapComponentsFull{Groups: full.Groups}},
+		{"Routes (raw)", &proto.NetworkMapComponentsFull{Routes: full.Routes}},
+		{"NameServerGroups", &proto.NetworkMapComponentsFull{NameserverGroups: full.NameserverGroups}},
+		{"AllDNSRecords", &proto.NetworkMapComponentsFull{AllDnsRecords: full.AllDnsRecords}},
+		{"AccountZones", &proto.NetworkMapComponentsFull{AccountZones: full.AccountZones}},
+		{"NetworkResources", &proto.NetworkMapComponentsFull{NetworkResources: full.NetworkResources}},
+		{"RoutersMap", &proto.NetworkMapComponentsFull{RoutersMap: full.RoutersMap}},
+		{"ResourcePoliciesMap", &proto.NetworkMapComponentsFull{ResourcePoliciesMap: full.ResourcePoliciesMap}},
+		{"GroupIDToUserIDs", &proto.NetworkMapComponentsFull{GroupIdToUserIds: full.GroupIdToUserIds}},
+		{"AllowedUserIDs", &proto.NetworkMapComponentsFull{AllowedUserIds: full.AllowedUserIds}},
+		{"PostureFailedPeers", &proto.NetworkMapComponentsFull{PostureFailedPeers: full.PostureFailedPeers}},
+		{"DNSSettings", &proto.NetworkMapComponentsFull{DnsSettings: full.DnsSettings}},
+		{"PeerConfig", &proto.NetworkMapComponentsFull{PeerConfig: full.PeerConfig}},
+		{"AgentVersions", &proto.NetworkMapComponentsFull{AgentVersions: full.AgentVersions}},
+	}
+	for _, e := range componentsBreakdown {
+		size := mustMarshalSize(t, e.nm)
+		t.Logf("  %-22s %8d bytes  %5.1f%%", e.name, size, pct(size, componentsTotal))
+	}
+
+	t.Logf("\n=== Per-PeerCompact average ===")
+	if len(full.Peers) > 0 {
+		t.Logf("  PeerCompact avg: %d bytes/peer", mustMarshalSize(t, &proto.NetworkMapComponentsFull{Peers: full.Peers})/len(full.Peers))
+	}
+	if len(legacyResp.NetworkMap.RemotePeers) > 0 {
+		t.Logf("  RemotePeer avg:  %d bytes/peer",
+			mustMarshalSize(t, &proto.NetworkMap{RemotePeers: legacyResp.NetworkMap.RemotePeers})/len(legacyResp.NetworkMap.RemotePeers))
+	}
+
+	t.Logf("\n=== FirewallRule expansion footprint ===")
+	t.Logf("  legacy FirewallRules count: %d", len(legacyResp.NetworkMap.FirewallRules))
+	t.Logf("  components Policies count:  %d", len(full.Policies))
+	t.Logf("  components Groups count:    %d", len(full.Groups))
+
+	totalGroupPeerIdxs := 0
+	for _, g := range full.Groups {
+		totalGroupPeerIdxs += len(g.PeerIndexes)
+	}
+	t.Logf("  components peer-index refs across all groups: %d", totalGroupPeerIdxs)
+}
+
+func mustMarshalSize(t *testing.T, m goproto.Message) int {
+	b, err := goproto.Marshal(m)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("marshal: %v", err)
+	}
+	return len(b)
+}
+
+func pct(part, total int) float64 {
+	if total == 0 {
+		return 0
+	}
+	return 100 * float64(part) / float64(total)
+}
+
+// Stops fmt being unused if the breakdown loop above is later commented out.
+var _ = fmt.Sprintf

management/server/types/peer_networkmap_result.go

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+package types
+
+// PeerNetworkMapResult is what the network_map controller produces for a
+// single peer. Exactly one of NetworkMap or Components is populated depending
+// on the peer's capability:
+//
+//   - Components-capable peers (PeerCapabilityComponentNetworkMap) get
+//     Components: the raw types.NetworkMapComponents the client decodes and
+//     runs Calculate() on locally. NetworkMap stays nil — the server skips
+//     the expansion entirely.
+//   - Legacy peers (or any peer when the kill switch is set) get NetworkMap:
+//     the fully-expanded view the legacy gRPC path consumes.
+//
+// The gRPC layer (ToSyncResponseForPeer) dispatches by which field is
+// non-nil; callers must not rely on both being set.
+type PeerNetworkMapResult struct {
+	NetworkMap *NetworkMap
+	Components *NetworkMapComponents
+}
+
+// IsComponents reports whether the result carries the components shape.
+// Use this in preference to direct nil checks on the fields.
+func (r PeerNetworkMapResult) IsComponents() bool {
+	return r.Components != nil
+}

management/server/types/peer_networkmap_result_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+package types_test
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+
+	nbdns "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/dns"
+	nbpeer "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/peer"
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/types"
+)
+
+// helper: marks the given peer as components-capable.
+func markCapable(p *nbpeer.Peer) {
+	p.Meta.Capabilities = append(p.Meta.Capabilities, nbpeer.PeerCapabilityComponentNetworkMap)
+}
+
+func TestGetPeerNetworkMapResult_CapablePeerGetsComponents(t *testing.T) {
+	account, validatedPeers := scalableTestAccount(10, 2)
+	markCapable(account.Peers["peer-0"])
+
+	resourcePolicies := account.GetResourcePoliciesMap()
+	routers := account.GetResourceRoutersMap()
+	groupIDToUserIDs := account.GetActiveGroupUsers()
+
+	result := account.GetPeerNetworkMapResult(
+		context.Background(),
+		"peer-0",
+		false, // componentsDisabled
+		nbdns.CustomZone{},
+		nil,
+		validatedPeers,
+		resourcePolicies,
+		routers,
+		nil,
+		groupIDToUserIDs,
+	)
+
+	require.True(t, result.IsComponents(), "capable peer must get the components shape")
+	assert.Nil(t, result.NetworkMap)
+	require.NotNil(t, result.Components)
+	assert.Equal(t, "peer-0", result.Components.PeerID)
+}
+
+func TestGetPeerNetworkMapResult_LegacyPeerGetsNetworkMap(t *testing.T) {
+	account, validatedPeers := scalableTestAccount(10, 2)
+	// peer-0 left without the component capability
+
+	resourcePolicies := account.GetResourcePoliciesMap()
+	routers := account.GetResourceRoutersMap()
+	groupIDToUserIDs := account.GetActiveGroupUsers()
+
+	result := account.GetPeerNetworkMapResult(
+		context.Background(),
+		"peer-0",
+		false,
+		nbdns.CustomZone{},
+		nil,
+		validatedPeers,
+		resourcePolicies,
+		routers,
+		nil,
+		groupIDToUserIDs,
+	)
+
+	assert.False(t, result.IsComponents())
+	assert.Nil(t, result.Components)
+	require.NotNil(t, result.NetworkMap, "legacy peer must get a NetworkMap")
+}
+
+func TestGetPeerNetworkMapResult_KillSwitchOverridesCapability(t *testing.T) {
+	// Capable peer + componentsDisabled=true → falls back to legacy.
+	account, validatedPeers := scalableTestAccount(10, 2)
+	markCapable(account.Peers["peer-0"])
+
+	resourcePolicies := account.GetResourcePoliciesMap()
+	routers := account.GetResourceRoutersMap()
+	groupIDToUserIDs := account.GetActiveGroupUsers()
+
+	result := account.GetPeerNetworkMapResult(
+		context.Background(),
+		"peer-0",
+		true, // componentsDisabled = true (kill switch)
+		nbdns.CustomZone{},
+		nil,
+		validatedPeers,
+		resourcePolicies,
+		routers,
+		nil,
+		groupIDToUserIDs,
+	)
+
+	assert.False(t, result.IsComponents(), "kill switch must force legacy NetworkMap path")
+	assert.Nil(t, result.Components)
+	require.NotNil(t, result.NetworkMap)
+}
+
+func TestPeerNetworkMapResult_IsComponents(t *testing.T) {
+	assert.True(t, types.PeerNetworkMapResult{Components: &types.NetworkMapComponents{}}.IsComponents())
+	assert.False(t, types.PeerNetworkMapResult{NetworkMap: &types.NetworkMap{}}.IsComponents())
+	assert.False(t, types.PeerNetworkMapResult{}.IsComponents())
+}

management/server/user.go

@@ -1849,12 +1849,17 @@ func (am *DefaultAccountManager) DeleteUserInvite(ctx context.Context, accountID
 
 const minPasswordLength = 8
 
-// validatePassword checks password strength requirements:
+// validatePassword checks password strength requirements.
+func validatePassword(password string) error {
+	return ValidatePassword(password)
+}
+
+// ValidatePassword checks password strength requirements:
 // - Minimum 8 characters
 // - At least 1 digit
 // - At least 1 uppercase letter
 // - At least 1 special character
-func validatePassword(password string) error {
+func ValidatePassword(password string) error {
 	if len(password) < minPasswordLength {
 		return errors.New("password must be at least 8 characters long")
 	}

proxy/internal/llm/vertex_model.go

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+package llm
+
+import "strings"
+
+// NormalizeVertexModel strips the "@version" suffix from a Vertex AI model id
+// so it matches the catalog key, e.g. "claude-sonnet-4-5@20250929" ->
+// "claude-sonnet-4-5". Shared by the parser, router, and guardrail so both
+// spellings compare equal.
+func NormalizeVertexModel(modelID string) string {
+	if at := strings.Index(modelID, "@"); at >= 0 {
+		return modelID[:at]
+	}
+	return modelID
+}

proxy/internal/llm/vertex_model_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+package llm
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+)
+
+func TestNormalizeVertexModel(t *testing.T) {
+	cases := map[string]string{
+		"claude-sonnet-4-5@20250929": "claude-sonnet-4-5",
+		"claude-opus-4-6@20250514":   "claude-opus-4-6",
+		"claude-opus-4-6":            "claude-opus-4-6", // bare id passes through
+		"text-embedding-005@001":     "text-embedding-005",
+		"@cf/meta/llama-3-8b":        "", // leading "@" -> empty (treated as no model)
+	}
+	for in, want := range cases {
+		require.Equal(t, want, NormalizeVertexModel(in), "normalize %q", in)
+	}
+}

proxy/internal/middleware/builtin/llm_guardrail/middleware.go

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"unicode/utf8"
 
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/proxy/internal/llm"
 	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/proxy/internal/middleware"
 )
 
@@ -162,6 +163,11 @@ func (m *Middleware) modelInAllowlist(model string) bool {
 		if allowed == normalised {
 			return true
 		}
+		// Accept a Vertex entry stored with its "@version" suffix against the
+		// suffix-stripped request model. Entries without "@" stay exact.
+		if v := llm.NormalizeVertexModel(allowed); v != "" && v != allowed && v == normalised {
+			return true
+		}
 	}
 	return false
 }

proxy/internal/middleware/builtin/llm_guardrail/middleware_test.go

@@ -70,6 +70,25 @@ func TestAllowlistMatchAllows(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Equal(t, middleware.DecisionAllow, out.Decision, "model in allowlist must be allowed")
 }
 
+// A Vertex "@version" allowlist entry must match the version-stripped request
+// model the parser emits.
+func TestAllowlistVertexVersionedEntryMatchesStrippedModel(t *testing.T) {
+	mw := New(Config{ModelAllowlist: []string{"claude-opus-4-6@20250514"}})
+	out, err := mw.Invoke(context.Background(), newInput(
+		middleware.KV{Key: middleware.KeyLLMModel, Value: "claude-opus-4-6"},
+	))
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, middleware.DecisionAllow, out.Decision,
+		"@version allowlist entry must match the version-stripped request model")
+
+	out, err = mw.Invoke(context.Background(), newInput(
+		middleware.KV{Key: middleware.KeyLLMModel, Value: "claude-opus-4-8"},
+	))
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, middleware.DecisionDeny, out.Decision,
+		"a different model must stay denied")
+}
+
 func TestAllowlistMissDenies(t *testing.T) {
 	mw := New(Config{ModelAllowlist: []string{"gpt-4o"}})
 	out, err := mw.Invoke(context.Background(), newInput(

proxy/internal/middleware/builtin/llm_request_parser/guardrail_allowlist_test.go

@@ -104,3 +104,93 @@ func TestModelAllowlist_URLRoutedProviders(t *testing.T) {
 		})
 	}
 }
+
+// TestModelAllowlist_VertexRequestShapes replays the Vertex request shapes an
+// Anthropic SDK client sends (model in the URL path, optionally unversioned,
+// plus the count-tokens body-model endpoint) against bare and "@version"
+// allowlists. URLs mirror a customer-reported request.
+func TestModelAllowlist_VertexRequestShapes(t *testing.T) {
+	const (
+		opusBare      = "/v1/projects/corp-gcp-it-all-claude/locations/global/publishers/anthropic/models/claude-opus-4-6:rawPredict"
+		opusBareSSE   = "/v1/projects/corp-gcp-it-all-claude/locations/global/publishers/anthropic/models/claude-opus-4-6:streamRawPredict"
+		countTokens   = "/v1/projects/corp-gcp-it-all-claude/locations/global/publishers/anthropic/models/count-tokens:rawPredict"
+		messagesBody  = `{"anthropic_version":"vertex-2023-10-16","messages":[{"role":"user","content":"hi"}]}`
+		countOpusBody = `{"model":"claude-opus-4-6","messages":[{"role":"user","content":"hi"}]}`
+	)
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		name      string
+		url       string
+		body      string
+		allowlist []string
+		decision  middleware.Decision
+		denyCode  string
+	}{
+		{
+			name:      "unversioned model allowed by bare catalog entry",
+			url:       opusBare,
+			body:      messagesBody,
+			allowlist: []string{"claude-opus-4-6"},
+			decision:  middleware.DecisionAllow,
+		},
+		{
+			name:      "unversioned model allowed by @version allowlist entry",
+			url:       opusBare,
+			body:      messagesBody,
+			allowlist: []string{"claude-opus-4-6@20250514"},
+			decision:  middleware.DecisionAllow,
+		},
+		{
+			name:      "streaming action allowed the same as rawPredict",
+			url:       opusBareSSE,
+			body:      messagesBody,
+			allowlist: []string{"claude-opus-4-6"},
+			decision:  middleware.DecisionAllow,
+		},
+		{
+			// The customer report: a Sonnet-only allowlist must block Opus.
+			name:      "unversioned model outside the allowlist denied",
+			url:       opusBare,
+			body:      messagesBody,
+			allowlist: []string{"claude-sonnet-4-5"},
+			decision:  middleware.DecisionDeny,
+			denyCode:  "llm_policy.model_blocked",
+		},
+		{
+			name:      "count-tokens resolves the body model and passes when allowed",
+			url:       countTokens,
+			body:      countOpusBody,
+			allowlist: []string{"claude-opus-4-6"},
+			decision:  middleware.DecisionAllow,
+		},
+		{
+			name:      "count-tokens with a disallowed body model denied",
+			url:       countTokens,
+			body:      countOpusBody,
+			allowlist: []string{"claude-sonnet-4-5"},
+			decision:  middleware.DecisionDeny,
+			denyCode:  "llm_policy.model_blocked",
+		},
+		{
+			// No body model: the pseudo-model stays and fails closed.
+			name:      "count-tokens without a body model fails closed",
+			url:       countTokens,
+			body:      messagesBody,
+			allowlist: []string{"claude-opus-4-6"},
+			decision:  middleware.DecisionDeny,
+			denyCode:  "llm_policy.model_blocked",
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			out := runParserGuardrail(t, tt.url, []byte(tt.body), tt.allowlist)
+			assert.Equal(t, tt.decision, out.Decision, "unexpected decision for %s", tt.name)
+			if tt.decision == middleware.DecisionDeny {
+				require.NotNil(t, out.DenyReason, "deny reason must be set for %s", tt.name)
+				assert.Equal(t, 403, out.DenyStatus, "deny status must be 403 for %s", tt.name)
+				assert.Equal(t, tt.denyCode, out.DenyReason.Code, "deny code for %s", tt.name)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}

proxy/internal/middleware/builtin/llm_request_parser/middleware.go

@@ -253,9 +253,7 @@ func parseVertexPath(reqPath string) (vertexRequest, bool) {
 	if c := strings.LastIndex(rest, ":"); c >= 0 {
 		model, action = rest[:c], rest[c+1:]
 	}
-	if at := strings.Index(model, "@"); at >= 0 {
-		model = model[:at]
-	}
+	model = llm.NormalizeVertexModel(model)
 	if model == "" {
 		return vertexRequest{}, false
 	}
@@ -276,24 +274,40 @@ func vertexPublisherVendor(publisher string) string {
 	}
 }
 
+// vertexCountTokensModel is the pseudo-model of the Vertex token-count endpoint,
+// the one Vertex shape whose real model lives in the body, not the URL path.
+const vertexCountTokensModel = "count-tokens"
+
 // invokeVertex emits the model/vendor/session/prompt for a Vertex publisher
 // request, using the publisher's parser to read the (vendor-native) body.
 func (m middlewareImpl) invokeVertex(in *middleware.Input, vx vertexRequest) *middleware.Output {
 	out := &middleware.Output{Decision: middleware.DecisionAllow}
 	vendor := vertexPublisherVendor(vx.publisher)
 
-	md := []middleware.KV{}
-	if vendor != "" {
-		md = append(md, middleware.KV{Key: middleware.KeyLLMProvider, Value: vendor})
-	}
-	md = append(md, middleware.KV{Key: middleware.KeyLLMModel, Value: vx.model})
-	md = append(md, middleware.KV{Key: middleware.KeyLLMStream, Value: strconv.FormatBool(vx.stream)})
-
 	var parser llm.Parser
 	if vendor != "" {
 		parser, _ = llm.ParserByName(vendor)
 	}
 
+	model := vx.model
+	// count-tokens carries its real model in the body; resolve it so the
+	// guardrail and router evaluate the actual model. An unreadable body keeps
+	// the pseudo-model and fails closed downstream.
+	if model == vertexCountTokensModel && parser != nil {
+		if facts, err := parser.ParseRequest(in.Body); err == nil && facts.Model != "" {
+			if bodyModel := llm.NormalizeVertexModel(facts.Model); bodyModel != "" {
+				model = bodyModel
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	md := []middleware.KV{}
+	if vendor != "" {
+		md = append(md, middleware.KV{Key: middleware.KeyLLMProvider, Value: vendor})
+	}
+	md = append(md, middleware.KV{Key: middleware.KeyLLMModel, Value: model})
+	md = append(md, middleware.KV{Key: middleware.KeyLLMStream, Value: strconv.FormatBool(vx.stream)})
+
 	sessionID := sessionIDFromHeaders(in.Headers)
 	if sessionID == "" && parser != nil {
 		sessionID = parser.ExtractSessionID(in.Body)

proxy/internal/middleware/builtin/llm_router/middleware.go

@@ -556,14 +556,16 @@ func routeClaimsModel(route ProviderRoute, model string) bool {
 		if candidate == model {
 			return true
 		}
-		// Bedrock request models reach the router already normalized (the parser
-		// strips the region / inference-profile prefix and version suffix), but
-		// the operator may register the raw inference-profile id (e.g.
-		// "us.anthropic.claude-haiku-4-5"). Normalize the candidate so both sides
-		// compare equal; otherwise a native Bedrock request denies as not-routable.
+		// The request model is already normalized by the parser, but the operator
+		// may register the raw id (Bedrock inference-profile, Vertex "@version").
+		// Normalize the candidate so both spellings match; else it denies as
+		// not-routable.
 		if route.Bedrock && llm.NormalizeBedrockModel(candidate) == model {
 			return true
 		}
+		if route.Vertex && llm.NormalizeVertexModel(candidate) == model {
+			return true
+		}
 	}
 	return false
 }