Files
windows_exporter/internal/collector/net/net.go

484 lines
13 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2024 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//go:build windows
package net
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"log/slog"
"os"
"regexp"
"slices"
"strings"
"unsafe"
"github.com/alecthomas/kingpin/v2"
"github.com/prometheus-community/windows_exporter/internal/mi"
"github.com/prometheus-community/windows_exporter/internal/pdh"
"github.com/prometheus-community/windows_exporter/internal/types"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
)
const Name = "net"
type Config struct {
NicExclude *regexp.Regexp `yaml:"nic_exclude"`
NicInclude *regexp.Regexp `yaml:"nic_include"`
CollectorsEnabled []string `yaml:"collectors_enabled"`
}
//nolint:gochecknoglobals
var ConfigDefaults = Config{
NicExclude: types.RegExpEmpty,
NicInclude: types.RegExpAny,
CollectorsEnabled: []string{
"metrics",
"nic_addresses",
},
}
// A Collector is a Prometheus Collector for Perflib Network Interface metrics.
type Collector struct {
config Config
perfDataCollector *pdh.Collector
perfDataObject []perfDataCounterValues
bytesReceivedTotal *prometheus.Desc
bytesSentTotal *prometheus.Desc
bytesTotal *prometheus.Desc
outputQueueLength *prometheus.Desc
packetsOutboundDiscarded *prometheus.Desc
packetsOutboundErrors *prometheus.Desc
packetsTotal *prometheus.Desc
packetsReceivedDiscarded *prometheus.Desc
packetsReceivedErrors *prometheus.Desc
packetsReceivedTotal *prometheus.Desc
packetsReceivedUnknown *prometheus.Desc
packetsSentTotal *prometheus.Desc
currentBandwidth *prometheus.Desc
nicAddressInfo *prometheus.Desc
routeInfo *prometheus.Desc
}
func New(config *Config) *Collector {
if config == nil {
config = &ConfigDefaults
}
if config.NicExclude == nil {
config.NicExclude = ConfigDefaults.NicExclude
}
if config.NicInclude == nil {
config.NicInclude = ConfigDefaults.NicInclude
}
if config.CollectorsEnabled == nil {
config.CollectorsEnabled = ConfigDefaults.CollectorsEnabled
}
c := &Collector{
config: *config,
}
return c
}
func NewWithFlags(app *kingpin.Application) *Collector {
c := &Collector{
config: ConfigDefaults,
}
c.config.CollectorsEnabled = make([]string, 0)
var nicExclude, nicInclude string
var collectorsEnabled string
app.Flag(
"collector.net.nic-exclude",
"Regexp of NIC:s to exclude. NIC name must both match include and not match exclude to be included.",
).Default("").StringVar(&nicExclude)
app.Flag(
"collector.net.nic-include",
"Regexp of NIC:s to include. NIC name must both match include and not match exclude to be included.",
).Default(".+").StringVar(&nicInclude)
app.Flag(
"collector.net.enabled",
"Comma-separated list of collectors to use. Defaults to all, if not specified.",
).Default(strings.Join(ConfigDefaults.CollectorsEnabled, ",")).StringVar(&collectorsEnabled)
app.Action(func(*kingpin.ParseContext) error {
c.config.CollectorsEnabled = strings.Split(collectorsEnabled, ",")
var err error
c.config.NicExclude, err = regexp.Compile(fmt.Sprintf("^(?:%s)$", nicExclude))
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("collector.net.nic-exclude: %w", err)
}
c.config.NicInclude, err = regexp.Compile(fmt.Sprintf("^(?:%s)$", nicInclude))
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("collector.net.nic-include: %w", err)
}
return nil
})
return c
}
func (c *Collector) GetName() string {
return Name
}
func (c *Collector) Close() error {
c.perfDataCollector.Close()
return nil
}
func (c *Collector) Build(logger *slog.Logger, _ *mi.Session) error {
var err error
c.perfDataCollector, err = pdh.NewCollector[perfDataCounterValues](pdh.CounterTypeRaw, "Network Interface", pdh.InstancesAll)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to create Network Interface collector: %w", err)
}
if slices.Contains(c.config.CollectorsEnabled, "addresses") {
logger.Info("nic/addresses collector is in an experimental state! The configuration and metrics may change in future. Please report any issues.",
slog.String("collector", Name),
)
}
c.bytesReceivedTotal = prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(types.Namespace, Name, "bytes_received_total"),
"(Network.BytesReceivedPerSec)",
[]string{"nic"},
nil,
)
c.bytesSentTotal = prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(types.Namespace, Name, "bytes_sent_total"),
"(Network.BytesSentPerSec)",
[]string{"nic"},
nil,
)
c.bytesTotal = prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(types.Namespace, Name, "bytes_total"),
"(Network.BytesTotalPerSec)",
[]string{"nic"},
nil,
)
c.outputQueueLength = prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(types.Namespace, Name, "output_queue_length_packets"),
"(Network.OutputQueueLength)",
[]string{"nic"},
nil,
)
c.packetsOutboundDiscarded = prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(types.Namespace, Name, "packets_outbound_discarded_total"),
"(Network.PacketsOutboundDiscarded)",
[]string{"nic"},
nil,
)
c.packetsOutboundErrors = prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(types.Namespace, Name, "packets_outbound_errors_total"),
"(Network.PacketsOutboundErrors)",
[]string{"nic"},
nil,
)
c.packetsReceivedDiscarded = prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(types.Namespace, Name, "packets_received_discarded_total"),
"(Network.PacketsReceivedDiscarded)",
[]string{"nic"},
nil,
)
c.packetsReceivedErrors = prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(types.Namespace, Name, "packets_received_errors_total"),
"(Network.PacketsReceivedErrors)",
[]string{"nic"},
nil,
)
c.packetsReceivedTotal = prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(types.Namespace, Name, "packets_received_total"),
"(Network.PacketsReceivedPerSec)",
[]string{"nic"},
nil,
)
c.packetsReceivedUnknown = prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(types.Namespace, Name, "packets_received_unknown_total"),
"(Network.PacketsReceivedUnknown)",
[]string{"nic"},
nil,
)
c.packetsTotal = prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(types.Namespace, Name, "packets_total"),
"(Network.PacketsPerSec)",
[]string{"nic"},
nil,
)
c.packetsSentTotal = prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(types.Namespace, Name, "packets_sent_total"),
"(Network.PacketsSentPerSec)",
[]string{"nic"},
nil,
)
c.currentBandwidth = prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(types.Namespace, Name, "current_bandwidth_bytes"),
"(Network.CurrentBandwidth)",
[]string{"nic"},
nil,
)
c.nicAddressInfo = prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(types.Namespace, Name, "nic_address_info"),
"A metric with a constant '1' value labeled with the network interface's address information.",
[]string{"nic", "friendly_name", "address", "family"},
nil,
)
c.routeInfo = prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(types.Namespace, Name, "route_info"),
"A metric with a constant '1' value labeled with the network interface's route information.",
[]string{"nic", "src", "dest", "metric"},
nil,
)
return nil
}
// Collect sends the metric values for each metric
// to the provided prometheus Metric channel.
func (c *Collector) Collect(ch chan<- prometheus.Metric) error {
errs := make([]error, 0, 2)
if slices.Contains(c.config.CollectorsEnabled, "metrics") {
if err := c.collect(ch); err != nil {
errs = append(errs, fmt.Errorf("failed collecting metrics: %w", err))
}
}
if slices.Contains(c.config.CollectorsEnabled, "nic_addresses") {
if err := c.collectNICAddresses(ch); err != nil {
errs = append(errs, fmt.Errorf("failed collecting net addresses: %w", err))
}
}
return errors.Join(errs...)
}
func (c *Collector) collect(ch chan<- prometheus.Metric) error {
err := c.perfDataCollector.Collect(&c.perfDataObject)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to collect Network Information metrics: %w", err)
}
for _, data := range c.perfDataObject {
if c.config.NicExclude.MatchString(data.Name) || !c.config.NicInclude.MatchString(data.Name) {
continue
}
// Counters
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
c.bytesReceivedTotal,
prometheus.CounterValue,
data.BytesReceivedPerSec,
data.Name,
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
c.bytesSentTotal,
prometheus.CounterValue,
data.BytesSentPerSec,
data.Name,
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
c.bytesTotal,
prometheus.CounterValue,
data.BytesTotalPerSec,
data.Name,
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
c.outputQueueLength,
prometheus.GaugeValue,
data.OutputQueueLength,
data.Name,
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
c.packetsOutboundDiscarded,
prometheus.CounterValue,
data.PacketsOutboundDiscarded,
data.Name,
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
c.packetsOutboundErrors,
prometheus.CounterValue,
data.PacketsOutboundErrors,
data.Name,
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
c.packetsTotal,
prometheus.CounterValue,
data.PacketsPerSec,
data.Name,
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
c.packetsReceivedDiscarded,
prometheus.CounterValue,
data.PacketsReceivedDiscarded,
data.Name,
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
c.packetsReceivedErrors,
prometheus.CounterValue,
data.PacketsReceivedErrors,
data.Name,
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
c.packetsReceivedTotal,
prometheus.CounterValue,
data.PacketsReceivedPerSec,
data.Name,
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
c.packetsReceivedUnknown,
prometheus.CounterValue,
data.PacketsReceivedUnknown,
data.Name,
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
c.packetsSentTotal,
prometheus.CounterValue,
data.PacketsSentPerSec,
data.Name,
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
c.currentBandwidth,
prometheus.GaugeValue,
data.CurrentBandwidth/8,
data.Name,
)
}
return nil
}
//nolint:gochecknoglobals
var addressFamily = map[uint16]string{
windows.AF_INET: "ipv4",
windows.AF_INET6: "ipv6",
}
func (c *Collector) collectNICAddresses(ch chan<- prometheus.Metric) error {
nicAdapterAddresses, err := adapterAddresses()
if err != nil {
return err
}
convertNicName := strings.NewReplacer("(", "[", ")", "]")
for _, nicAdapterAddress := range nicAdapterAddresses {
friendlyName := windows.UTF16PtrToString(nicAdapterAddress.FriendlyName)
nicName := windows.UTF16PtrToString(nicAdapterAddress.Description)
if c.config.NicExclude.MatchString(nicName) ||
!c.config.NicInclude.MatchString(nicName) {
continue
}
for address := nicAdapterAddress.FirstUnicastAddress; address != nil; address = address.Next {
ipAddr := address.Address.IP()
if ipAddr == nil || !ipAddr.IsGlobalUnicast() {
continue
}
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
c.nicAddressInfo,
prometheus.GaugeValue,
1,
convertNicName.Replace(nicName),
friendlyName,
ipAddr.String(),
addressFamily[address.Address.Sockaddr.Addr.Family],
)
}
for address := nicAdapterAddress.FirstAnycastAddress; address != nil; address = address.Next {
ipAddr := address.Address.IP()
if ipAddr == nil || !ipAddr.IsGlobalUnicast() {
continue
}
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
c.nicAddressInfo,
prometheus.GaugeValue,
1,
convertNicName.Replace(nicName),
friendlyName,
ipAddr.String(),
addressFamily[address.Address.Sockaddr.Addr.Family],
)
}
}
return nil
}
// adapterAddresses returns a list of IP adapter and address
// structures. The structure contains an IP adapter and flattened
// multiple IP addresses including unicast, anycast and multicast
// addresses.
func adapterAddresses() ([]*windows.IpAdapterAddresses, error) {
var b []byte
l := uint32(15000) // recommended initial size
for {
b = make([]byte, l)
const flags = windows.GAA_FLAG_SKIP_MULTICAST | windows.GAA_FLAG_SKIP_DNS_SERVER
err := windows.GetAdaptersAddresses(windows.AF_UNSPEC, flags, 0, (*windows.IpAdapterAddresses)(unsafe.Pointer(&b[0])), &l)
if err == nil {
if l == 0 {
return nil, nil
}
break
}
if !errors.Is(err, windows.ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW) {
return nil, os.NewSyscallError("getadaptersaddresses", err)
}
if l <= uint32(len(b)) {
return nil, os.NewSyscallError("getadaptersaddresses", err)
}
}
var addresses []*windows.IpAdapterAddresses
for address := (*windows.IpAdapterAddresses)(unsafe.Pointer(&b[0])); address != nil; address = address.Next {
addresses = append(addresses, address)
}
return addresses, nil
}