netbird/client/ios/NetBirdSDK/login.go

//go:build ios

package NetBirdSDK

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"time"

	log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"

	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/client/internal/auth"
	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/client/internal/profilemanager"
	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/client/mdm"
	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/client/system"
)

// SSOListener is async listener for mobile framework
type SSOListener interface {
	OnSuccess(bool)
	OnError(error)
}

// ErrListener is async listener for mobile framework
type ErrListener interface {
	OnSuccess()
	OnError(error)
}

// URLOpener it is a callback interface. The Open function will be triggered if
// the backend want to show an url for the user
type URLOpener interface {
	Open(url string, userCode string)
	OnLoginSuccess()
}

// Auth can register or login new client
type Auth struct {
	ctx     context.Context
	cancel  context.CancelFunc
	config  *profilemanager.Config
	cfgPath string
}

// NewAuth instantiate Auth struct and validate the management URL.
// Auth is constructed under the active MDM policy: a managed management URL
// replaces the caller-supplied one before the config is persisted, and the
// policy is overlaid on the resolved config so the login runs against the
// enforced values. A nil fetcher disables MDM enforcement.
func NewAuth(cfgPath string, mgmURL string, fetcher PolicyFetcher) (*Auth, error) {
	policy := loaderFor(fetcher).Load()
	if v, ok := policy.GetString(mdm.KeyManagementURL); ok {
		mgmURL = v
	}
	inputCfg := profilemanager.ConfigInput{
		ConfigPath:    cfgPath,
		ManagementURL: mgmURL,
	}

	// Load the existing config when a config file is already present so an
	// interactive re-login reuses the peer's persisted WireGuard private key
	// (and thus its identity) instead of generating a fresh one. Generating a
	// new key registers a brand-new peer on the management server on every
	// re-auth (named after the fallback hostname). Only fall back to a fresh
	// in-memory config for the first-time login when no config file exists yet.
	// DirectUpdateOrCreateConfig uses non-atomic writes so it also works inside
	// the tvOS App Group sandbox where atomic temp-file+rename is blocked.
	var cfg *profilemanager.Config
	var err error
	if cfgPath != "" {
		cfg, err = profilemanager.DirectUpdateOrCreateConfig(inputCfg)
	} else {
		cfg, err = profilemanager.CreateInMemoryConfig(inputCfg)
	}
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	cfg.ApplyMDMPolicy(policy)

	// Use a cancellable context so Stop() can abort an in-progress interactive
	// login. The PKCE flow's WaitToken blocks (and keeps its loopback HTTP server
	// bound to a port) until the OAuth callback arrives or the flow expires;
	// cancelling the context unblocks WaitToken, which then shuts that server down
	// and frees the port for the next login attempt. iOS runs login in the main-app
	// process (decoupled from the network extension), so without this the server
	// lingers after the user dismisses the browser and the next connect stalls
	// trying to bind the same port.
	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())

	return &Auth{
		ctx:     ctx,
		cancel:  cancel,
		config:  cfg,
		cfgPath: cfgPath,
	}, nil
}

// NewAuthWithConfig instantiate Auth based on existing config
func NewAuthWithConfig(ctx context.Context, config *profilemanager.Config) *Auth {
	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(ctx)
	return &Auth{
		ctx:    ctx,
		cancel: cancel,
		config: config,
	}
}

// Stop aborts an in-progress interactive login started via Login/LoginWithDeviceName.
// It cancels the auth context, which unblocks the PKCE WaitToken and shuts down its
// loopback HTTP server, freeing the redirect port. Safe to call multiple times and
// safe to call when no login is running.
func (a *Auth) Stop() {
	if a.cancel != nil {
		a.cancel()
	}
}

// SaveConfigIfSSOSupported test the connectivity with the management server by retrieving the server device flow info.
// If it returns a flow info than save the configuration and return true. If it gets a codes.NotFound, it means that SSO
// is not supported and returns false without saving the configuration. For other errors return false.
func (a *Auth) SaveConfigIfSSOSupported(listener SSOListener) {
	if listener == nil {
		log.Errorf("SaveConfigIfSSOSupported: listener is nil")
		return
	}
	go func() {
		sso, err := a.saveConfigIfSSOSupported()
		if err != nil {
			listener.OnError(err)
		} else {
			listener.OnSuccess(sso)
		}
	}()
}

func (a *Auth) saveConfigIfSSOSupported() (bool, error) {
	authClient, err := auth.NewAuth(a.ctx, a.config.PrivateKey, a.config.ManagementURL, a.config)
	if err != nil {
		return false, fmt.Errorf("failed to create auth client: %v", err)
	}
	defer authClient.Close()

	supportsSSO, err := authClient.IsSSOSupported(a.ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return false, fmt.Errorf("failed to check SSO support: %v", err)
	}

	if !supportsSSO {
		return false, nil
	}

	// Use DirectWriteOutConfig to avoid atomic file operations (temp file + rename)
	// which are blocked by the tvOS sandbox in App Group containers
	err = profilemanager.DirectWriteOutConfig(a.cfgPath, a.config)
	return true, err
}

// LoginWithSetupKeyAndSaveConfig test the connectivity with the management server with the setup key.
func (a *Auth) LoginWithSetupKeyAndSaveConfig(resultListener ErrListener, setupKey string, deviceName string) {
	if resultListener == nil {
		log.Errorf("LoginWithSetupKeyAndSaveConfig: resultListener is nil")
		return
	}
	go func() {
		err := a.loginWithSetupKeyAndSaveConfig(setupKey, deviceName)
		if err != nil {
			resultListener.OnError(err)
		} else {
			resultListener.OnSuccess()
		}
	}()
}

func (a *Auth) loginWithSetupKeyAndSaveConfig(setupKey string, deviceName string) error {
	authClient, err := auth.NewAuth(a.ctx, a.config.PrivateKey, a.config.ManagementURL, a.config)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to create auth client: %v", err)
	}
	defer authClient.Close()

	//nolint
	ctxWithValues := context.WithValue(a.ctx, system.DeviceNameCtxKey, deviceName)
	err, _ = authClient.Login(ctxWithValues, setupKey, "")
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("login failed: %v", err)
	}

	// Use DirectWriteOutConfig to avoid atomic file operations (temp file + rename)
	// which are blocked by the tvOS sandbox in App Group containers
	return profilemanager.DirectWriteOutConfig(a.cfgPath, a.config)
}

// LoginSync performs a synchronous login check without UI interaction
// Used for background VPN connection where user should already be authenticated
func (a *Auth) LoginSync() error {
	authClient, err := auth.NewAuth(a.ctx, a.config.PrivateKey, a.config.ManagementURL, a.config)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to create auth client: %v", err)
	}
	defer authClient.Close()

	// check if we need to generate JWT token
	needsLogin, err := authClient.IsLoginRequired(a.ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to check login requirement: %v", err)
	}

	jwtToken := ""
	if needsLogin {
		return fmt.Errorf("not authenticated")
	}

	err, isAuthError := authClient.Login(a.ctx, "", jwtToken)
	if err != nil {
		if isAuthError {
			// PermissionDenied means registration is required or peer is blocked
			return fmt.Errorf("authentication error: %v", err)
		}
		return fmt.Errorf("login failed: %v", err)
	}

	return nil
}

// Login performs interactive login with device authentication support
// Deprecated: Use LoginWithDeviceName instead to ensure proper device naming on tvOS
func (a *Auth) Login(resultListener ErrListener, urlOpener URLOpener, forceDeviceAuth bool) {
	// Use empty device name - system will use hostname as fallback
	a.LoginWithDeviceName(resultListener, urlOpener, forceDeviceAuth, "")
}

// LoginWithDeviceName performs interactive login with device authentication support
// The deviceName parameter allows specifying a custom device name (required for tvOS)
func (a *Auth) LoginWithDeviceName(resultListener ErrListener, urlOpener URLOpener, forceDeviceAuth bool, deviceName string) {
	a.startLogin(resultListener, urlOpener, forceDeviceAuth, deviceName, false)
}

// LoginInteractive performs the same interactive login as LoginWithDeviceName but skips the
// IsLoginRequired() pre-flight and goes straight to the browser / device-code flow.
//
// IsLoginRequired() is itself a full Login RPC against the management server, so when the
// caller has ALREADY established that login is required it is a pure duplicate. On iOS the
// main app decides to show the browser based on its own isLoginRequired() check and then
// calls straight into this method, so re-asking the server would add another Login RPC to
// every interactive login.
//
// Use LoginWithDeviceName when the auth state is unknown and a silent (browser-less) login
// must still be possible; use this when the browser is going to be shown regardless.
func (a *Auth) LoginInteractive(resultListener ErrListener, urlOpener URLOpener, forceDeviceAuth bool, deviceName string) {
	a.startLogin(resultListener, urlOpener, forceDeviceAuth, deviceName, true)
}

func (a *Auth) startLogin(resultListener ErrListener, urlOpener URLOpener, forceDeviceAuth bool, deviceName string, skipLoginCheck bool) {
	if resultListener == nil {
		log.Errorf("startLogin: resultListener is nil")
		return
	}
	if urlOpener == nil {
		log.Errorf("startLogin: urlOpener is nil")
		resultListener.OnError(fmt.Errorf("urlOpener is nil"))
		return
	}
	go func() {
		err := a.login(urlOpener, forceDeviceAuth, deviceName, skipLoginCheck)
		if err != nil {
			resultListener.OnError(err)
		} else {
			resultListener.OnSuccess()
		}
	}()
}

func (a *Auth) login(urlOpener URLOpener, forceDeviceAuth bool, deviceName string, skipLoginCheck bool) error {
	// Create context with device name if provided
	ctx := a.ctx
	if deviceName != "" {
		//nolint:staticcheck
		ctx = context.WithValue(a.ctx, system.DeviceNameCtxKey, deviceName)
	}

	authClient, err := auth.NewAuth(ctx, a.config.PrivateKey, a.config.ManagementURL, a.config)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to create auth client: %v", err)
	}
	defer authClient.Close()

	// check if we need to generate JWT token (skipped when the caller already knows)
	needsLogin := true
	if !skipLoginCheck {
		needsLogin, err = authClient.IsLoginRequired(ctx)
		if err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("failed to check login requirement: %v", err)
		}
	}

	jwtToken := ""
	if needsLogin {
		tokenInfo, err := a.foregroundGetTokenInfo(authClient, urlOpener, forceDeviceAuth)
		if err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("interactive sso login failed: %v", err)
		}
		jwtToken = tokenInfo.GetTokenToUse()
	}

	err, isAuthError := authClient.Login(ctx, "", jwtToken)
	if err != nil {
		if isAuthError {
			// PermissionDenied means registration is required or peer is blocked
			return fmt.Errorf("authentication error: %v", err)
		}
		return fmt.Errorf("login failed: %v", err)
	}

	// Save the config before notifying success to ensure persistence completes
	// before the callback potentially triggers teardown on the Swift side.
	// Note: This differs from Android which doesn't save config after login.
	// On iOS/tvOS, we save here because:
	// 1. The config may have been modified during login (e.g., new tokens)
	// 2. On tvOS, the Network Extension context may be the only place with
	//    write permissions to the App Group container
	if a.cfgPath != "" {
		if err := profilemanager.DirectWriteOutConfig(a.cfgPath, a.config); err != nil {
			log.Warnf("failed to save config after login: %v", err)
		}
	}

	// Notify caller of successful login synchronously before returning
	urlOpener.OnLoginSuccess()

	return nil
}

const authInfoRequestTimeout = 30 * time.Second

func (a *Auth) foregroundGetTokenInfo(authClient *auth.Auth, urlOpener URLOpener, forceDeviceAuth bool) (*auth.TokenInfo, error) {
	oAuthFlow, err := authClient.GetOAuthFlow(a.ctx, forceDeviceAuth, "")
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to get OAuth flow: %v", err)
	}

	// Use a bounded timeout for the auth info request to prevent indefinite hangs
	authInfoCtx, authInfoCancel := context.WithTimeout(a.ctx, authInfoRequestTimeout)
	defer authInfoCancel()

	flowInfo, err := oAuthFlow.RequestAuthInfo(authInfoCtx)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("getting a request OAuth flow info failed: %v", err)
	}

	urlOpener.Open(flowInfo.VerificationURIComplete, flowInfo.UserCode)

	waitTimeout := time.Duration(flowInfo.ExpiresIn) * time.Second
	waitCTX, cancel := context.WithTimeout(a.ctx, waitTimeout)
	defer cancel()
	tokenInfo, err := oAuthFlow.WaitToken(waitCTX, flowInfo)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("waiting for browser login failed: %v", err)
	}

	return &tokenInfo, nil
}

// GetConfigJSON returns the current config as a JSON string.
// This can be used by the caller to persist the config via alternative storage
// mechanisms (e.g., UserDefaults on tvOS where file writes are blocked).
func (a *Auth) GetConfigJSON() (string, error) {
	if a.config == nil {
		return "", fmt.Errorf("no config available")
	}
	return profilemanager.ConfigToJSON(a.config)
}

// SetConfigFromJSON loads config from a JSON string.
// This can be used to restore config from alternative storage mechanisms.
func (a *Auth) SetConfigFromJSON(jsonStr string) error {
	cfg, err := profilemanager.ConfigFromJSON(jsonStr)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	a.config = cfg
	return nil
}