Files
netbird/client/cmd/login.go
Zoltán Papp bc2e1c699a [client] Resolve profiles for the sudo invoking user instead of root
The SSH server flags force `netbird up` through sudo, but the CLI resolved
every per-user path with the process user. As root that reads root's own
(empty) local state, so a `sudo netbird up` silently switched the daemon from
the user's profile to the default one — cancelling any login already waiting
in the browser — and then ran an SSO login for the default profile's config.
Whichever account that login returned, the default profile's peer belongs to
someone else, so every attempt ended in "peer is already registered by a
different User or a Setup Key", with nothing telling the user why.

Resolve the acting user through SUDO_USER when running as root: the active
profile, the profile config paths and the stored account email now come from
the invoking user's directories. Privilege decisions are untouched — they stay
on the kernel credentials of the daemon connection, which an environment
variable can never influence; a forged SUDO_USER only selects a profile root
could select anyway.

The invoking user's directories are strictly read-only under sudo. Anything
root wrote there would be root-owned and break the user's own runs, so instead
of chowning files back, the local writes are skipped: the active-profile
bookkeeping and the account-email state simply do not update from a sudo run
(the daemon records the switch on its side; a skipped email write costs at
most one extra account prompt later).

Plain root — no sudo context — has no user to act for, so the ambiguity is
refused instead of guessed at: when the daemon's active profile differs from
what root resolves and no --profile was given, up fails with a message naming
both profiles, instead of silently switching the daemon and failing later with
the ownership error.
2026-08-18 11:59:27 +02:00

472 lines
15 KiB
Go

package cmd
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"os"
"strings"
log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"golang.org/x/term"
"google.golang.org/grpc/codes"
gstatus "google.golang.org/grpc/status"
"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/client/internal"
"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/client/internal/auth"
"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/client/internal/profilemanager"
nbnet "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/client/net"
"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/client/proto"
"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/client/server"
"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/client/system"
"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/util"
)
// extendSessionFlag drives the `netbird login --extend` flow: refresh the
// SSO session expiry on the management server without tearing down the
// tunnel. Mutually exclusive with setup-key login (a setup-key cannot
// refresh an SSO-tracked peer — see auth.errSetupKeyOnSSOExpiredPeer).
var extendSessionFlag bool
func init() {
loginCmd.PersistentFlags().BoolVar(&noBrowser, noBrowserFlag, false, noBrowserDesc)
loginCmd.PersistentFlags().BoolVar(&showQR, showQRFlag, false, showQRDesc)
loginCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVar(&profileName, profileNameFlag, "", profileNameDesc)
loginCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&configPath, "config", "c", "", "(DEPRECATED) Netbird config file location")
loginCmd.PersistentFlags().BoolVar(&extendSessionFlag, "extend", false,
"refresh the SSO session expiry without tearing down the tunnel (requires an active connection)")
}
var loginCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "login",
Short: "Log in to the NetBird network",
Long: "Log in to the NetBird network using a setup key or SSO",
RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
if err := setEnvAndFlags(cmd); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("set env and flags: %v", err)
}
ctx := internal.CtxInitState(context.Background())
if hostName != "" {
// nolint
ctx = context.WithValue(ctx, system.DeviceNameCtxKey, hostName)
}
username, err := profilemanager.InvokingUser()
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("get current user: %v", err)
}
pm := profilemanager.NewProfileManager()
activeProf, err := getActiveProfile(cmd.Context(), pm, profileName, username.Username)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("get active profile: %v", err)
}
providedSetupKey, err := getSetupKey()
if err != nil {
return err
}
if extendSessionFlag {
if providedSetupKey != "" {
return fmt.Errorf("--extend cannot be combined with a setup key; setup keys can only enrol new peers")
}
if err := doExtendSession(ctx, cmd); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("extend session failed: %v", err)
}
return nil
}
// workaround to run without service
if util.FindFirstLogPath(logFiles) == "" {
if err := doForegroundLogin(ctx, cmd, providedSetupKey, activeProf); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("foreground login failed: %v", err)
}
return nil
}
if err := doDaemonLogin(ctx, cmd, providedSetupKey, activeProf, username.Username, pm); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("daemon login failed: %v", err)
}
cmd.Println("Logging successfully")
return nil
},
}
func doDaemonLogin(ctx context.Context, cmd *cobra.Command, providedSetupKey string, activeProf *profilemanager.Profile, username string, pm *profilemanager.ProfileManager) error {
conn, err := DialClientGRPCServer(ctx, daemonAddr)
if err != nil {
//nolint
return fmt.Errorf("failed to connect to daemon error: %v\n"+
"If the daemon is not running please run: "+
"\nnetbird service install \nnetbird service start\n", err)
}
defer conn.Close()
client := proto.NewDaemonServiceClient(conn)
var dnsLabelsReq []string
if dnsLabelsValidated != nil {
dnsLabelsReq = dnsLabelsValidated.ToSafeStringList()
}
handle := activeProf.ID.String()
loginRequest := proto.LoginRequest{
SetupKey: providedSetupKey,
ManagementUrl: managementURL,
IsUnixDesktopClient: util.HasGraphicalSession(),
Hostname: hostName,
DnsLabels: dnsLabelsReq,
ProfileName: &handle,
Username: &username,
}
profileState, err := pm.GetProfileState(activeProf.ID)
if err != nil {
log.Debugf("failed to get profile state for login hint: %v", err)
} else if profileState.Email != "" {
loginRequest.Hint = &profileState.Email
}
if rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Changed(preSharedKeyFlag) {
loginRequest.OptionalPreSharedKey = &preSharedKey
}
var loginErr error
var loginResp *proto.LoginResponse
err = WithBackOff(func() error {
var backOffErr error
loginResp, backOffErr = client.Login(ctx, &loginRequest)
if s, ok := gstatus.FromError(backOffErr); ok && (s.Code() == codes.InvalidArgument ||
s.Code() == codes.PermissionDenied ||
s.Code() == codes.NotFound ||
s.Code() == codes.Unimplemented) {
loginErr = backOffErr
return nil
}
return backOffErr
})
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("login backoff cycle failed: %v", err)
}
if loginErr != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("login failed: %v", loginErr)
}
if loginResp.NeedsSSOLogin {
if err := handleSSOLogin(ctx, cmd, loginResp, client, pm); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("sso login failed: %v", err)
}
}
return nil
}
// doExtendSession drives the daemon's RequestExtendAuthSession /
// WaitExtendAuthSession pair. The user is sent through a regular SSO flow
// (browser + verification URL) and the resulting JWT is forwarded to the
// management server's ExtendAuthSession RPC. The tunnel stays up
// throughout — no Down/Up, no network-map resync.
func doExtendSession(ctx context.Context, cmd *cobra.Command) error {
conn, err := DialClientGRPCServer(ctx, daemonAddr)
if err != nil {
//nolint
return fmt.Errorf("failed to connect to daemon error: %v\n"+
"If the daemon is not running please run: "+
"\nnetbird service install \nnetbird service start\n", err)
}
defer conn.Close()
client := proto.NewDaemonServiceClient(conn)
// the CLI runs in the user's session, the daemon does not: tell it what we can see
req := &proto.RequestExtendAuthSessionRequest{HasGraphicalSession: util.HasGraphicalSession()}
// Pre-fill the IdP login hint from the active profile so the user
// doesn't have to retype their email. Best-effort: we still proceed
// without a hint if the lookup fails.
pm := profilemanager.NewProfileManager()
if active, perr := pm.GetActiveProfile(); perr == nil {
if profState, sperr := pm.GetProfileState(active.ID); sperr == nil && profState.Email != "" {
req.Hint = &profState.Email
}
}
startResp, err := client.RequestExtendAuthSession(ctx, req)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("start extend session: %v", err)
}
uri := startResp.GetVerificationURIComplete()
if uri == "" {
uri = startResp.GetVerificationURI()
}
openURL(cmd, uri, startResp.GetUserCode(), noBrowser, showQR)
waitResp, err := client.WaitExtendAuthSession(ctx, &proto.WaitExtendAuthSessionRequest{
DeviceCode: startResp.GetDeviceCode(),
UserCode: startResp.GetUserCode(),
})
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("wait for extend session: %v", err)
}
if ts := waitResp.GetSessionExpiresAt(); ts.IsValid() && !ts.AsTime().IsZero() {
deadline := ts.AsTime().Local()
cmd.Printf("Session extended. New expiry: %s\n", deadline.Format("2006-01-02 15:04:05 MST"))
} else {
// Management reported the peer is not eligible (e.g. login
// expiration disabled on the account). Surface that fact
// instead of pretending the call succeeded.
cmd.Println("Session extension call completed, but the management server did not return a new deadline (peer may not be SSO-tracked or login expiration is disabled).")
}
return nil
}
func getActiveProfile(ctx context.Context, pm *profilemanager.ProfileManager, profileName string, username string) (*profilemanager.Profile, error) {
// switch profile if provided
if profileName != "" {
if err := switchProfileOnDaemon(ctx, pm, profileName, username); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("switch profile: %v", err)
}
}
activeProf, err := pm.GetActiveProfile()
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("get active profile: %v", err)
}
if activeProf == nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("active profile not found, please run 'netbird profile create' first")
}
return activeProf, nil
}
func switchProfileOnDaemon(ctx context.Context, pm *profilemanager.ProfileManager, handle string, username string) error {
resolvedID, err := switchProfile(ctx, handle, username)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("switch profile on daemon: %v", err)
}
if err := pm.SwitchProfile(resolvedID); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("switch profile: %v", err)
}
conn, err := DialClientGRPCServer(ctx, daemonAddr)
if err != nil {
log.Errorf("failed to connect to service CLI interface %v", err)
return err
}
defer conn.Close()
client := proto.NewDaemonServiceClient(conn)
status, err := client.Status(ctx, &proto.StatusRequest{})
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("unable to get daemon status: %v", err)
}
if status.Status == string(internal.StatusConnected) {
if _, err := client.Down(ctx, &proto.DownRequest{}); err != nil {
log.Errorf("call service down method: %v", err)
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// switchProfile asks the daemon to switch to the profile identified by
// handle (a name, ID, or unique ID prefix). Returns the resolved profile
// ID so the caller can update the local active-profile state without
// re-resolving the handle.
func switchProfile(ctx context.Context, handle string, username string) (profilemanager.ID, error) {
conn, err := DialClientGRPCServer(ctx, daemonAddr)
if err != nil {
//nolint
return "", fmt.Errorf("failed to connect to daemon error: %v\n"+
"If the daemon is not running please run: "+
"\nnetbird service install \nnetbird service start\n", err)
}
defer conn.Close()
client := proto.NewDaemonServiceClient(conn)
resp, err := client.SwitchProfile(ctx, &proto.SwitchProfileRequest{
ProfileName: &handle,
Username: &username,
})
if err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("switch profile failed: %w", err)
}
return profilemanager.ID(resp.Id), nil
}
func doForegroundLogin(ctx context.Context, cmd *cobra.Command, setupKey string, activeProf *profilemanager.Profile) error {
err := handleRebrand(cmd)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// update host's static platform and system information
system.UpdateStaticInfoAsync()
configFilePath, err := activeProf.FilePath()
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("get active profile file path: %v", err)
}
config, err := profilemanager.ReadConfig(configFilePath)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("read config file %s: %v", configFilePath, err)
}
// Mirror runInForegroundMode: recover residual state (DNS, firewall,
// ssh config, legacy routing) from a previous unclean shutdown and
// enable advanced routing before dialing management.
if err := server.RestoreResidualState(ctx, profilemanager.NewServiceManager(configFilePath).GetStatePath()); err != nil {
log.Warnf("failed to restore residual state: %v", err)
}
nbnet.Init()
err = foregroundLogin(ctx, cmd, config, setupKey, activeProf.ID)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("foreground login failed: %v", err)
}
cmd.Println("Logging successfully")
return nil
}
func handleSSOLogin(ctx context.Context, cmd *cobra.Command, loginResp *proto.LoginResponse, client proto.DaemonServiceClient, pm *profilemanager.ProfileManager) error {
openURL(cmd, loginResp.VerificationURIComplete, loginResp.UserCode, noBrowser, showQR)
resp, err := client.WaitSSOLogin(ctx, &proto.WaitSSOLoginRequest{UserCode: loginResp.UserCode, Hostname: hostName})
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("waiting sso login failed with: %v", err)
}
if resp.Email != "" {
err = pm.SetActiveProfileState(&profilemanager.ProfileState{
Email: resp.Email,
})
if err != nil {
log.Warnf("failed to set active profile email: %v", err)
}
}
return nil
}
func foregroundLogin(ctx context.Context, cmd *cobra.Command, config *profilemanager.Config, setupKey string, profileID profilemanager.ID) error {
authClient, err := auth.NewAuth(ctx, config.PrivateKey, config.ManagementURL, config)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to create auth client: %v", err)
}
defer authClient.Close()
needsLogin, err := authClient.IsLoginRequired(ctx)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("check login required: %v", err)
}
jwtToken := ""
if setupKey == "" && needsLogin {
tokenInfo, err := foregroundGetTokenInfo(ctx, cmd, config, profileID)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("interactive sso login failed: %v", err)
}
jwtToken = tokenInfo.GetTokenToUse()
}
err, _ = authClient.Login(ctx, setupKey, jwtToken)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("login failed: %v", err)
}
return nil
}
func foregroundGetTokenInfo(ctx context.Context, cmd *cobra.Command, config *profilemanager.Config, profileID profilemanager.ID) (*auth.TokenInfo, error) {
hint := ""
pm := profilemanager.NewProfileManager()
profileState, err := pm.GetProfileState(profileID)
if err != nil {
log.Debugf("failed to get profile state for login hint: %v", err)
} else if profileState.Email != "" {
hint = profileState.Email
}
oAuthFlow, err := auth.NewOAuthFlow(ctx, config, util.HasGraphicalSession(), false, hint)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
flowInfo, err := oAuthFlow.RequestAuthInfo(context.TODO())
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("getting a request OAuth flow info failed: %v", err)
}
openURL(cmd, flowInfo.VerificationURIComplete, flowInfo.UserCode, noBrowser, showQR)
tokenInfo, err := oAuthFlow.WaitToken(context.TODO(), flowInfo)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("waiting for browser login failed: %v", err)
}
return &tokenInfo, nil
}
func openURL(cmd *cobra.Command, verificationURIComplete, userCode string, noBrowser, showQR bool) {
var codeMsg string
if userCode != "" && !strings.Contains(verificationURIComplete, userCode) {
codeMsg = fmt.Sprintf("and enter the code %s to authenticate.", userCode)
}
if noBrowser {
cmd.Println("Use this URL to log in:\n\n" + verificationURIComplete + " " + codeMsg)
} else {
cmd.Println("Please do the SSO login in your browser. \n" +
"If your browser didn't open automatically, use this URL to log in:\n\n" +
verificationURIComplete + " " + codeMsg)
}
if showQR {
if f, ok := cmd.OutOrStdout().(*os.File); ok && term.IsTerminal(int(f.Fd())) {
printQRCode(f, verificationURIComplete)
}
}
cmd.Println("")
if !noBrowser {
if err := util.OpenBrowser(verificationURIComplete); err != nil {
cmd.Println("\nAlternatively, you may want to use a setup key, see:\n\n" +
"https://docs.netbird.io/how-to/register-machines-using-setup-keys")
}
}
}
func setEnvAndFlags(cmd *cobra.Command) error {
SetFlagsFromEnvVars(rootCmd)
cmd.SetOut(cmd.OutOrStdout())
err := util.InitLog(logLevel, "console")
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed initializing log %v", err)
}
return nil
}