Files
netbird/client/server/mdm.go
Riccardo Manfrin e14006ddc1 [client] mobile MDM bridge — iOS + Android setMDMPolicyFetcher entrypoint (#6435)
* MDM Android mobile wiring

* Removes dead code

* Removes static vars

* Now we need to apply MDM in the GetConfig

* You now need to explicitly call these around

* Adds iOS wiring

* Resolve merge conflicts from main

- login.go: keep both new imports (mdm + nbnet + server)
- ios/NetBirdSDK/client.go: additive struct-field merge (mdmLoader + stateMu/connectClient/config)
- setconfig_mdm_test.go: adopt new withMDMPolicy(t, s, policy) signature; fix stray old-signature call in TestSetConfig_MDMAllow_ManagementURLPortNormalized

* Convey MDM overlay config to Debug Bundle output

Aligns to other clients OSes behavior

* Solved conflict in client.go

* Fixup helper withMDMPolicy -> configWithMDM

* Fixup after merge

* Resolve merge conflicts

* [client] Move MDM enforcement logic into a shared Go layer (#7319)

The mobile bridges only carried the policy fetcher, leaving every
enforcement decision to the native apps: the desktop derived its UI
restrictions in the Wails service layer, the daemon kept the conflict
machinery in the server package, and both mobile bridges duplicated the
JSON fetch adapter. Anything the native side had to reimplement was a
place for iOS and Android to drift apart.

Enforcement now lives in client/mdm and is consumed identically by all
three platforms:

- conflicts.go holds the value-aware conflict checks lifted out of the
  daemon, so the same normalization (canonical URLs, PSK sentinel echo)
  applies wherever a config change is validated.
- restrictions.go derives the UI enforcement snapshot from a policy and
  renders it in the JSON shape the desktop frontend already consumes.
  The service-layer types become aliases, keeping one source of truth.
- jsonloader.go replaces the adapter that was copy-pasted into both
  bridges.
- changedetector.go moves change detection off the native side: the
  caller forwards the OS notification and asks whether the managed
  configuration actually changed, instead of diffing dictionaries
  itself.

The mobile bridges gain the enforcement the daemon already had. The
Preferences getters resolve managed keys from the policy, so a naive UI
shows the enforced value; Commit rejects a staged change that diverges
from a managed key; NewAuth resolves the managed management URL before
persisting the config and overlays the policy on it, so a login can no
longer run against a URL the policy forbids. Android's profile
mutations fail closed when disableProfiles is set.

NewAuth takes the fetcher as a required argument rather than keeping a
policy-blind overload: the apps consume this code as a submodule, so a
compile error at the bump is the point. The mobile PSK getter is
replaced by a presence check — the key has no reason to cross the
bridge, and not returning it means the native side needs no redaction
sentinel of its own.

* [client] Resolve the main merge conflicts in the MDM integration

The merge commit was recorded with the conflict markers still in the
tree. Resolve them so the branch builds again:

- client/ios/NetBirdSDK: keep both the mdm and mobile imports, and keep
  the mdmLoader/mdmDetector fields next to main's stateMu documentation.
- client/server/mdm.go: drop the conflict helpers main added locally,
  they already live in the client/mdm package on this branch, and keep
  the new checks main introduced (allowRemoteJobs, enableLocalMetrics,
  localMetricsAddress) as calls into the package-level helpers.
- client/mdm/conflicts.go: add ConflictStringPtr, the presence-aware
  string check main needs for the optional localMetricsAddress field.
- Port the two tests main added over the per-Server loader helper and the
  configWithMDM helper, both of which replaced the package-level policy
  injection this branch removed.

* [client] Reject explicit empty PSK when MDM enforces a pre-shared key

The SetConfig, Login and mobile Commit conflict checks collapsed the PSK
to a plain string, so an explicit empty value was indistinguishable from
an unset field and slipped past the MDM gate, clearing the persisted key.
Carry the optional field as a pointer through ConflictStringPtr, treating
only the redaction sentinel as a no-op echo. ConflictString had no other
callers and is removed.

* [client] Apply MDM overlay on the preloaded iOS config in Run

Run only overlaid the MDM policy when the config was loaded from file,
so the tvOS path fed by SetConfigFromJSON started with unmanaged
settings. Apply the overlay after the config source is selected, as the
other resolution sites already do.

* [client] Gate non-active profile logout behind the MDM profiles switch

The mobile ProfileManager let LogoutProfile clear credentials of any
profile even when disableProfiles was enforced. Follow the daemon's
validateProfileLogout semantics: logging out of the active profile is a
plain logout and stays allowed, logging out of any other profile is
profile management and is rejected under the policy.

* [client] Resolve the managed management URL through the MDM overlay on mobile

NewAuth on Android and iOS replaced the caller URL with the raw policy
value before persisting, so a malformed managed URL failed config
validation and blocked the login instead of being skipped with a warning
like the overlay does. Preferences.GetManagementURL likewise echoed the
raw policy string to the native UI even when the overlay had rejected it.

Follow the daemon: persist the caller URL, overlay the policy on the
resolved config, and report the overlaid ManagementURL as the effective
value.

* [client] Clean up MDM review leftovers

Drop the unused ChangeDetector.Current, point the stale LoadPolicy
comment references at Loader.Load, and move the profileEmail godoc back
above its function.

* [client] Check remote jobs and local metrics keys in the mobile MDM conflict gate

MDMConflicts skipped allowRemoteJobs, enableLocalMetrics and
localMetricsAddress even though the overlay applies all three and the
daemon gate already checks them, so a mobile Commit could persist values
diverging from the enforced policy. Align the list with the daemon.

* [client] Silence the deprecated PreSharedKey lint in the login conflict test

The legacy LoginRequest.PreSharedKey field is deliberately exercised by
the test, matching the nolint already carried by the production path.

* [client] Publish the mobile MDM loader and detector atomically

SetMDMPolicyFetcher wrote the loader and change detector as two plain
fields that Run, the OS-change callback and the restrictions getter read
from other threads without synchronization. Hold both behind a single
atomic pointer so a registration is published as one unit and readers
always observe a matching loader and detector pair; Preferences gets the
same treatment for its loader. Exported signatures are unchanged.

* [client] Report the MDM-overlaid remote jobs value from mobile Preferences

GetRemoteJobsAllowed returned the staged or persisted value even when
the policy manages allowRemoteJobs, so the native settings UI could show
a value the Commit gate would reject. Resolve it through the overlay like
GetManagementURL does.

* [client] Stop persisting the MDM-overlaid config after mobile logins

NewAuth already writes the config through UpdateOrCreateConfig before
the MDM policy is overlaid, and the login itself never mutates the
Config. The post-login WriteOutConfig calls therefore only rewrote the
same file with the enforced ManagementURL and PreSharedKey in it, so a
removed or changed policy kept acting through the persisted values.

* [client] Document that the MDM overlay on Config is not reversible

ApplyMDMPolicy promised that an empty Policy clears a prior overlay, but
applyMDMPolicy only resets the enforcement metadata and the runtime-only
upload URL; the enforced ManagementURL, PreSharedKey and flags stay. Every
lifecycle owner resolves the base Config again before applying, so state
that contract instead of the reversibility that was never implemented.

* [client] Re-resolve the tvOS preloaded config before every MDM overlay

The iOS Client kept the config parsed from SetConfigFromJSON and applied
the MDM overlay onto that same instance on every Run, IsLoginRequired
and DebugBundle, so a key removed from the policy stayed enforced. Store
the JSON instead and parse it per load through one loadConfig path.

Auth serialized the overlaid config from GetConfigJSON, which tvOS then
persisted to UserDefaults and fed back as the preload. Keep the resolved
config as the base, run the login on a JSON round-trip copy with the
overlay, and return the base from GetConfigJSON.

* [client] Serve the MDM-managed management URL without touching the config file on mobile

Preferences.GetManagementURL resolved a managed URL by reading and
overlaying the persisted config, so a corrupt file or the tvOS sandbox
turned an enforced URL into a read error. Return the canonical managed
value directly, the same string BuildRestrictions already hands to the
UI, and only fall back to the staged or persisted value when MDM does
not manage the key.

NewAuth validated the caller-supplied management URL before the overlay
ran, so a malformed or echoed value blocked or persisted under an MDM
policy that already dictates the URL. Ignore the caller value while the
key is managed; the login runs against the overlay either way.

* [client] Align the MDM loader docs with the fetcher precedence and make disableAdvancedView a tristate

NewLoader, PolicyFetcher and the darwin/windows loadPlatform docs claimed
the fetcher is unused on desktop, while every loader returns its values
when one is injected. That precedence is the seam the server tests rely
on across platforms, so the docs now describe it; production desktop
callers still pass nil and keep the registry / plist authoritative.

Fields.DisableAdvancedView collapsed "managed and false" into the same
JSON as "not managed", unlike AllowServerSSH and the daemon's optional
proto field. Carry it as a *bool so the UIs can tell the two apart; the
desktop reflect loop skips pointer fields already, and the mobile
decoders treat null as not managed.

* [client] Clean up MDM review nits

- ResolveConflicts treats a managed key whose ConflictCheck has no Check
  as a conflict instead of dereferencing nil.
- Ticker.Run and ChangeDetector.Changed share policyChanged so the diff
  semantics and the log line cannot drift apart.
- TestLoader_NilFetcherReturnsEmpty skips on windows/darwin, where a nil
  fetcher reads the real registry / plist.
- The profilemanager test loader checks GetInt before GetBool so integer
  keys survive the round trip, and the PSK tests use the exported
  redaction sentinel.

* [client] Fix int policy values coercing to bool in the MDM test helper

withMDMPolicy rebuilt the policy map by trying GetString, then GetBool,
then GetInt. Policy.GetBool accepts native ints (non-zero means true), so
an int-valued key such as wireguardPort round-tripped through the helper as
the bool true and GetInt was never reached. Try GetInt before GetBool, as
the profilemanager helper already does; GetInt does not coerce bools, so
booleans still fall through to GetBool.

No test sets an int key today, so this was latent: the first test to
exercise the wireguardPort conflict gate would have seen ConflictInt64
report a conflict for every value, including a matching one.

---------

Co-authored-by: Zoltan Papp <zoltan.pmail@gmail.com>
2026-09-08 11:53:07 +02:00

331 lines
13 KiB
Go

package server
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"time"
log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
"google.golang.org/grpc/codes"
gstatus "google.golang.org/grpc/status"
"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/client/mdm"
"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/client/proto"
)
// onMDMPolicyChange is invoked by the MDM reload ticker every time the
// OS-native managed-config store reports a diff vs the last observation.
//
// Restart sequence:
// 1. Cancel the active engine context (terminates connectWithRetryRuns).
// 2. Wait briefly for that goroutine to exit (giveUpChan is closed on exit).
// 3. Re-resolve Config from disk + MDM policy (Config.apply re-runs
// applyMDMPolicy with the freshly loaded Policy).
// 4. Spawn a fresh connectWithRetryRuns with the new context and config.
// 5. Broadcast a SystemEvent so any GUI / CLI subscriber (SubscribeEvents
// RPC) can refresh its cached config view without polling.
//
// The callback runs in the ticker's own goroutine. Ticker has already
// logged the per-key diff before invoking this hook.
func (s *Server) onMDMPolicyChange(_, _ *mdm.Policy) error {
log.Warn("MDM policy changed; restarting engine to apply new configuration")
// Hold s.mutex for the entire restart sequence (cancel + quiescence
// wait + re-spawn). Any concurrent Up/Down/Status arriving while
// MDM is restarting blocks on the Lock until we are done — they
// then observe the post-restart state coherently. This is safe
// because the connectWithRetryRuns goroutine no longer acquires
// s.mutex in its defer (intent vs. goroutine-alive concerns are
// fully separated; see the connectionGoroutineRunning helper).
s.mutex.Lock()
defer s.mutex.Unlock()
if !s.clientRunning {
// The client is not running, so there's no engine to restart.
return nil
}
if s.actCancel != nil {
s.actCancel()
}
// Wait for previous connectWithRetryRuns to exit so we don't end up
// with two goroutines fighting over the same status recorder + engine.
// The teardown engages a fan-out of engine goroutines (peer workers,
// signal handler, route manager, ...). close(clientGiveUpChan)
// happens in the function-scope defer of connectWithRetryRuns, on
// every exit path (ctx cancel, backoff exhausted, panic) — see the
// defer in server.go.
if s.clientGiveUpChan != nil {
select {
case <-s.clientGiveUpChan:
case <-time.After(10 * time.Second):
return fmt.Errorf("failed to restart the engine due to timeout")
}
}
if err := s.restartEngineForMDMLocked(); err != nil {
log.Errorf("MDM restart failed: %v", err)
return err
}
// publishConfigChangedEvent has already fired inside
// restartEngineForMDMLocked with source="mdm". Emit an MDM-specific
// user-visible toast so the operator knows their IT policy was
// applied (UserMessage != "" triggers the GUI notifier).
s.statusRecorder.PublishEvent(
proto.SystemEvent_INFO,
proto.SystemEvent_SYSTEM,
"MDM policy applied",
"NetBird configuration was updated by your IT policy.",
map[string]string{
proto.MetadataSourceKey: proto.MetadataSourceMDM,
proto.MetadataTypeKey: proto.MetadataTypePolicyApplied,
},
)
return nil
}
// publishConfigChangedEvent broadcasts a SystemEvent informing any active
// SubscribeEvents subscriber (typically the GUI tray) that the daemon's
// effective Config has been replaced and any cached client-side view
// should be refreshed. Callers pass a stable `source` label so the GUI
// can distinguish a startup spawn from a user-triggered Up or an
// MDM-driven restart. Reusing the SYSTEM category keeps the proto enum
// stable; metadata.type="config_changed" routes to the GUI's refresh
// handler. UserMessage is left empty so the system tray does not toast
// for every internal restart; the MDM path emits a separate
// "policy_applied" event (with UserMessage) for that purpose.
func (s *Server) publishConfigChangedEvent(source string) {
if s.statusRecorder == nil {
return
}
s.statusRecorder.PublishEvent(
proto.SystemEvent_INFO,
proto.SystemEvent_SYSTEM,
fmt.Sprintf("daemon config changed (source=%s)", source),
"",
map[string]string{
proto.MetadataSourceKey: source,
proto.MetadataTypeKey: proto.MetadataTypeConfigChanged,
},
)
}
// restartEngineForMDMLocked re-resolves the active profile config
// (re-running applyMDMPolicy via Config.apply) and re-spawns
// connectWithRetryRuns. Mirrors the tail of Server.Start so a runtime
// MDM change behaves identically to a fresh boot under the new policy.
//
// MUST be called with s.mutex held — onMDMPolicyChange holds the lock
// for the entire restart sequence (cancel + quiescence wait + re-spawn)
// so concurrent Up/Down/Status RPCs observe a coherent post-restart
// state.
func (s *Server) restartEngineForMDMLocked() error {
activeProf, err := s.profileManager.GetActiveProfileState()
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("get active profile state: %w", err)
}
config, _, err := s.getConfig(activeProf)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("get active profile config: %w", err)
}
s.config = config
s.statusRecorder.UpdateManagementAddress(config.ManagementURL.String())
s.statusRecorder.UpdateRosenpass(config.RosenpassEnabled, config.RosenpassPermissive)
ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(s.rootCtx)
s.actCancel = cancel
s.clientRunning = true
s.clientRunningChan = make(chan struct{})
s.clientGiveUpChan = make(chan struct{})
log.Info("MDM restart: spawning connectWithRetryRuns with re-resolved config")
go s.connectWithRetryRuns(ctx, config, s.statusRecorder, s.clientRunningChan, s.clientGiveUpChan)
s.publishConfigChangedEvent(proto.MetadataSourceMDM)
return nil
}
// mdmManagedFieldConflicts returns the names of MDM-managed keys whose
// requested value in the SetConfigRequest differs from the MDM-enforced
// value. A field set to the same value the policy already enforces is
// treated as a no-op echo (the GUI tray sends a full Config snapshot on
// every toggle, so most fields in a typical request match the policy
// exactly and must NOT be flagged as conflicts). The redacted PSK
// sentinel ("**********") returned by GetConfig is recognised and
// treated as no-op so the UI can safely round-trip it.
func mdmManagedFieldConflicts(msg *proto.SetConfigRequest, policy *mdm.Policy) []string {
if msg == nil {
return nil
}
pskGot := msg.OptionalPreSharedKey
if pskGot != nil && *pskGot == mdm.PreSharedKeyRedactedSentinel {
pskGot = nil
}
return mdm.ResolveConflicts(policy, []mdm.ConflictCheck{
mdm.ConflictURL(mdm.KeyManagementURL, msg.ManagementUrl),
mdm.ConflictStringPtr(mdm.KeyPreSharedKey, pskGot),
mdm.ConflictBool(mdm.KeyRosenpassEnabled, msg.RosenpassEnabled),
mdm.ConflictBool(mdm.KeyRosenpassPermissive, msg.RosenpassPermissive),
mdm.ConflictBool(mdm.KeyDisableAutoConnect, msg.DisableAutoConnect),
mdm.ConflictBool(mdm.KeyAllowServerSSH, msg.ServerSSHAllowed),
mdm.ConflictBool(mdm.KeyRemoteJobsAllowed, msg.RemoteJobsAllowed),
mdm.ConflictBool(mdm.KeyDisableClientRoutes, msg.DisableClientRoutes),
mdm.ConflictBool(mdm.KeyDisableServerRoutes, msg.DisableServerRoutes),
mdm.ConflictBool(mdm.KeyBlockInbound, msg.BlockInbound),
mdm.ConflictInt64(mdm.KeyWireguardPort, msg.WireguardPort),
mdm.ConflictBool(mdm.KeyEnableLocalMetrics, msg.EnableLocalMetrics),
mdm.ConflictStringPtr(mdm.KeyLocalMetricsAddress, msg.LocalMetricsAddress),
})
}
// setConfigRequestHasConfigOverrides reports whether the SetConfigRequest
// carries ANY field that would actually mutate the persisted config.
// The CLI builds a SetConfigRequest unconditionally on every
// `netbird up` (see setupSetConfigReq in cmd/up.go) — a plain
// `netbird up` produces a request with every field at its zero value;
// the gate must skip such no-op invocations or it would always fire
// even when the user did not pass any --flag. Returns false on a nil
// msg; true when any management/admin URL, PSK, DNS/NAT list+clean
// flag, interface/port/MTU, or any optional bool/duration field is set.
func setConfigRequestHasConfigOverrides(msg *proto.SetConfigRequest) bool {
if msg == nil {
return false
}
return msg.ManagementUrl != "" ||
msg.AdminURL != "" ||
msg.OptionalPreSharedKey != nil ||
len(msg.CustomDNSAddress) > 0 ||
len(msg.NatExternalIPs) > 0 || msg.CleanNATExternalIPs ||
len(msg.ExtraIFaceBlacklist) > 0 ||
len(msg.DnsLabels) > 0 || msg.CleanDNSLabels ||
msg.DnsRouteInterval != nil ||
msg.RosenpassEnabled != nil ||
msg.RosenpassPermissive != nil ||
msg.InterfaceName != nil ||
msg.WireguardPort != nil ||
msg.Mtu != nil ||
msg.DisableAutoConnect != nil ||
msg.ServerSSHAllowed != nil ||
msg.RemoteJobsAllowed != nil ||
msg.NetworkMonitor != nil ||
msg.DisableClientRoutes != nil ||
msg.DisableServerRoutes != nil ||
msg.DisableDns != nil ||
msg.DisableFirewall != nil ||
msg.BlockLanAccess != nil ||
msg.DisableNotifications != nil ||
msg.BlockInbound != nil ||
msg.DisableIpv6 != nil ||
msg.EnableSSHRoot != nil ||
msg.EnableSSHSFTP != nil ||
msg.EnableSSHLocalPortForwarding != nil ||
msg.EnableSSHRemotePortForwarding != nil ||
msg.DisableSSHAuth != nil ||
msg.SshJWTCacheTTL != nil ||
msg.EnableLocalMetrics != nil ||
msg.LocalMetricsAddress != nil
}
// loginRequestHasConfigOverrides reports whether the LoginRequest
// carries ANY field that would mutate persisted daemon configuration
// (as opposed to pure-auth fields like setupKey, hostname, hint,
// profileName, username). Used by the Login handler to decide whether
// the `--disable-update-settings` / MDM gates must run: a re-auth that
// changes nothing about the configuration is always allowed.
func loginRequestHasConfigOverrides(msg *proto.LoginRequest) bool {
if msg == nil {
return false
}
return msg.ManagementUrl != "" ||
msg.AdminURL != "" ||
msg.PreSharedKey != "" || //nolint:staticcheck // SA1019: legacy proto field still accepted by Login
msg.OptionalPreSharedKey != nil ||
len(msg.CustomDNSAddress) > 0 ||
len(msg.NatExternalIPs) > 0 || msg.CleanNATExternalIPs ||
msg.RosenpassEnabled != nil ||
msg.InterfaceName != nil ||
msg.WireguardPort != nil ||
msg.DisableAutoConnect != nil ||
msg.ServerSSHAllowed != nil ||
msg.RemoteJobsAllowed != nil ||
msg.RosenpassPermissive != nil ||
len(msg.ExtraIFaceBlacklist) > 0 ||
msg.NetworkMonitor != nil ||
msg.DnsRouteInterval != nil ||
msg.DisableClientRoutes != nil ||
msg.DisableServerRoutes != nil ||
msg.DisableDns != nil ||
msg.DisableFirewall != nil ||
msg.BlockLanAccess != nil ||
msg.DisableNotifications != nil ||
len(msg.DnsLabels) > 0 || msg.CleanDNSLabels ||
msg.BlockInbound != nil ||
msg.EnableLocalMetrics != nil ||
msg.LocalMetricsAddress != nil
}
// loginRequestMDMConflicts mirrors mdmManagedFieldConflicts but for the
// LoginRequest surface. Same value-aware semantics: a field set to the
// MDM-enforced value is a no-op echo, not a conflict; only a divergent
// value is flagged. PSK has two proto fields — PreSharedKey (deprecated)
// and OptionalPreSharedKey (current); either route trips the gate if it
// diverges from the MDM-enforced PSK. OptionalPreSharedKey wins when
// both are set; the redaction sentinel ("**********") is accepted as
// a no-op echo.
func loginRequestMDMConflicts(msg *proto.LoginRequest, policy *mdm.Policy) []string {
if msg == nil {
return nil
}
pskGot := msg.OptionalPreSharedKey
if pskGot == nil && msg.PreSharedKey != "" { //nolint:staticcheck // SA1019: legacy proto field still accepted by Login
pskGot = &msg.PreSharedKey //nolint:staticcheck // SA1019
}
if pskGot != nil && *pskGot == mdm.PreSharedKeyRedactedSentinel {
pskGot = nil
}
return mdm.ResolveConflicts(policy, []mdm.ConflictCheck{
mdm.ConflictURL(mdm.KeyManagementURL, msg.ManagementUrl),
mdm.ConflictStringPtr(mdm.KeyPreSharedKey, pskGot),
mdm.ConflictBool(mdm.KeyRosenpassEnabled, msg.RosenpassEnabled),
mdm.ConflictBool(mdm.KeyRosenpassPermissive, msg.RosenpassPermissive),
mdm.ConflictBool(mdm.KeyDisableAutoConnect, msg.DisableAutoConnect),
mdm.ConflictBool(mdm.KeyAllowServerSSH, msg.ServerSSHAllowed),
mdm.ConflictBool(mdm.KeyRemoteJobsAllowed, msg.RemoteJobsAllowed),
mdm.ConflictBool(mdm.KeyDisableClientRoutes, msg.DisableClientRoutes),
mdm.ConflictBool(mdm.KeyDisableServerRoutes, msg.DisableServerRoutes),
mdm.ConflictBool(mdm.KeyBlockInbound, msg.BlockInbound),
mdm.ConflictInt64(mdm.KeyWireguardPort, msg.WireguardPort),
mdm.ConflictBool(mdm.KeyEnableLocalMetrics, msg.EnableLocalMetrics),
mdm.ConflictStringPtr(mdm.KeyLocalMetricsAddress, msg.LocalMetricsAddress),
})
}
// rejectMDMManagedFieldConflicts returns a FailedPrecondition gRPC error
// with an MDMManagedFieldsViolation detail when any of the requested
// fields tries to change an MDM-enforced value to something else, and
// nil otherwise. The whole request is rejected on any conflict; non-
// conflicting fields in the same request are not applied either (no
// partial apply).
func rejectMDMManagedFieldConflicts(conflicts []string) error {
if len(conflicts) == 0 {
return nil
}
log.Warnf("MDM rejected request: tried to modify %d managed key(s): %v",
len(conflicts), conflicts)
st := gstatus.New(
codes.FailedPrecondition,
fmt.Sprintf("fields managed by MDM cannot be modified: %v", conflicts),
)
detailed, err := st.WithDetails(&proto.MDMManagedFieldsViolation{Fields: conflicts})
if err != nil {
// Detail attachment is best-effort; fall back to the plain status
// so the caller still gets a usable FailedPrecondition.
return st.Err()
}
return detailed.Err()
}