Files
netbird/management
Riccardo Manfrin cb7ca8ef3f [client,management] Skip route firewall rule computation when no firewall (#7624)
* [client,management] Skip route firewall rule computation when no firewall

A peer that runs with the firewall disabled has no ACL manager and no
firewall to program, so nothing ever reads RoutesFirewallRules: the only
consumers are acl.Manager, which is reached solely when e.acl is set, and
the legacy-management probe in updateNetworkMap, which is guarded by a
non-nil firewall.

Building those rules is the most expensive part of a sync on a peer that
routes many network resources. On a 15k-peer deployment a debug bundle
showed getPeerNetworkResourceFirewallRules accounting for 62% of the
allocations of Calculate, and Calculate for effectively all of the
allocations of handleSync, which was taking 3.2s on average and holding
the engine lock for the duration.

Let the caller ask Calculate to leave the rules out. The client passes
its existing DisableFirewall setting; the management server keeps the
default and still produces them.

RoutesFirewallRulesIsEmpty is set from the resulting empty list, so a
receiver that would otherwise infer legacy management from an empty rule
set does not misread the skip.

* [client,management] Cover the skip flag through the envelope

Review feedback on #7624.

The components test compared only the length of the peer firewall rules, so
a change to their content would have passed while the message claimed they
came out unchanged. Compare the slices.

The skip path was also only exercised by setting the field directly on the
components, which bypasses the envelope conversion where
RoutesFirewallRulesIsEmpty is derived. That bit is what keeps the client from
reading skipped rules as a legacy management server, so it gets a test that
goes through EnvelopeToNetworkMap with the flag set.

* [management] Give the router a peer ACL so the rule comparison bites

Review feedback on #7624.

peer-router-1 appears in no peer ACL in the shared fixture, so its
FirewallRules came out empty and the equality assertion compared two empty
slices — it would have passed even if the peer rules were dropped entirely.

Add a policy covering the router and require the baseline to be non-empty
before comparing.
2026-09-23 11:50:44 +02:00
..

netbird Management Server

netbird management server will control and synchronize peers configuration within your Netbird account and network.

Command Options

The CLI accepts the command management with the following options:

start Netbird Management Server

Usage:
  netbird-mgmt management [flags]

Flags:
      --cert-file string            Location of your SSL certificate. Can be used when you have an existing certificate and don't want a new certificate be generated automatically. If letsencrypt-domain is specified this property has no effect
      --cert-key string             Location of your SSL certificate private key. Can be used when you have an existing certificate and don't want a new certificate be generated automatically. If letsencrypt-domain is specified this property has no effect
      --datadir string              server data directory location
  -h, --help                        help for management
      --letsencrypt-domain string   a domain to issue Let's Encrypt certificate for. Enables TLS using Let's Encrypt. Will fetch and renew certificate, and run the server with TLS
      --port int                    server port to listen on (default 33073)

Global Flags:
      --config string      Netbird config file location to write new config to (default "/etc/netbird")
      --log-file string    sets Netbird log path. If console is specified the the log will be output to stdout (default "/var/log/netbird/management.log")
      --log-level string    (default "info")

Run Management service (Docker)

You can run service in 2 modes - with TLS or without (not recommended).

Run with TLS (Let's Encrypt).

By specifying the --letsencrypt-domain the daemon will handle SSL certificate request and configuration.

In the following example 33073 is the management service default port, and 443 will be used as port for Let's Encrypt challenge and HTTP API.

The server where you are running a container has to have a public IP (for Let's Encrypt certificate challenge).

Replace with your server's public domain (e.g. mydomain.com or subdomain sub.mydomain.com).

# create a volume
docker volume create netbird-mgmt
# run the docker container
docker run -d --name netbird-management \
-p 33073:33073  \
-p 443:443  \
-v netbird-mgmt:/var/lib/netbird  \
-v ./config.json:/etc/netbird/config.json  \
netbirdio/management:latest \
--letsencrypt-domain <YOUR-DOMAIN>

An example of config.json can be found here management.json

Trigger Let's encrypt certificate generation:

curl https://<YOUR-DOMAIN>

The certificate will be persisted in the datadir/letsencrypt/ folder (e.g. /var/lib/netbird/letsencrypt/) inside the container.

Make sure that the datadir is mapped to some folder on a host machine. In case you used the volume command, you can run the following to retrieve the Mountpoint:

docker volume inspect netbird-mgmt
[
    {
        "CreatedAt": "2021-07-25T20:45:28Z",
        "Driver": "local",
        "Labels": {},
        "Mountpoint": "/var/lib/docker/volumes/mgmt/_data",
        "Name": "netbird-mgmt",
        "Options": {},
        "Scope": "local"
    }
]

Consequent restarts of the container will pick up previously generated certificate so there is no need to trigger certificate generation with the curl command on every restart.

Run without TLS.

# create a volume
docker volume create netbird-mgmt
# run the docker container
docker run -d --name netbird-management \
-p 33073:33073  \
-v netbird-mgmt:/var/lib/netbird  \
-v ./config.json:/etc/netbird/config.json  \
netbirdio/management:latest

Debug tag

We also publish a docker image with the debug tag which has the log-level set to default, plus it uses the gcr.io/distroless/base:debug image that can be used with docker exec in order to run some commands in the Management container.

shell $ docker run -d --name netbird-management-debug \
-p 33073:33073  \
-v netbird-mgmt:/var/lib/netbird  \
-v ./config.json:/etc/netbird/config.json  \
netbirdio/management:debug-latest

shell $ docker exec -ti netbird-management-debug /bin/sh
container-shell $ 

For development purposes:

Install golang gRpc tools:

#!/bin/bash
go install google.golang.org/protobuf/cmd/protoc-gen-go@v1.26
go install google.golang.org/grpc/cmd/protoc-gen-go-grpc@v1.1

Generate gRpc code:

#!/bin/bash
protoc -I proto/ proto/management.proto --go_out=. --go-grpc_out=.