Commit Graph
68 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Zoltán Papp 12d0edabc0 client/dns: split UpdateServerConfig helpers to cut cognitive complexity
UpdateServerConfig was at 31; SonarCloud threshold is 20. The deep
nesting came from wrapping the whole body in the mgmtCacheResolver
nil-check and stacking five for-loops + conditionals inside it.

Invert to an early return when the resolver is nil, then split the
remaining work into two focused helpers:

- registerMgmtCacheHandlers: handler-chain wiring (pool-root
  subdomain wrapper + exact-match registration) with the toZone-
  canonicalized membership check.
- reconcileMgmtPoolRoots: extraDomains refcounting against the
  current pool-root set, plus the mgmtPoolRoots tracking map.

Pure refactor — behaviour is identical.
2026-04-24 22:38:49 +02:00
Zoltán Papp c89c30bb28 client/dns: canonicalize pool-root membership check with toZone
GetPoolRootDomains returns what the extractor stored; GetCachedDomains
strips the trailing dot from question names. Today those happen to
produce the same domain.Domain string because both sources run through
domain.FromString, but relying on that parity is fragile.

Run both sides of the poolRootSet membership check through toZone so
the comparison is independent of each source's canonical form.
Prevents a future extractor or cache-entry path from silently routing
a pool-root into exactDomains, where a second registerHandler call
with the bare resolver would clobber the subdomainMatchHandler
registration (AddHandler replaces entries with the same pattern +
priority).
2026-04-24 22:33:41 +02:00
Zoltán Papp 14be474e3d client/dns: register pool-root domains as host-manager match domains
The subdomain-matching handler chain entry only helps when the OS DNS
manager routes the query to the daemon's listener. On systems using
systemd-resolved (Ubuntu 20.04 / 22.04, most modern Debian/RHEL-family
distros), the daemon delegates a *specific set* of match domains to
the wt0 link via D-Bus. Any FQDN outside that set is answered from
the host's global upstream DNS, never touching the handler chain.

With only 'netbird.cloud' and the in-addr.arpa reverse zone advertised
as match domains, a relay instance FQDN like
streamline-de-fra1-0.relay.netbird.io is resolved globally. When an
exit-node default route is active on wt0 but the peer is not yet
live, that global lookup times out on the local stub (127.0.0.53)
because systemd-resolved's uplink DNS is unreachable through the
overlay, and the foreign-relay dial fails exactly the way the
ENOKEY path did on file-manager hosts.

Bump the pool-root domains (ServerDomains.Relay entries) into
extraDomains so applyHostConfig adds them as match-only domains
alongside 'netbird.cloud'. systemd-resolved then delegates
*.relay.netbird.io to the wt0 link, queries hit the daemon's DNS
listener, and the on-demand resolve path via the bypass resolver
runs as intended.

Tracking map mgmtPoolRoots isolates this refcount from the
RegisterHandler path so updates across successive mgmt syncs
increment/decrement only the changed set.
2026-04-24 18:01:26 +02:00
Zoltán Papp 77ec25796e client/dns/mgmt: bypass overlay for control-plane FQDN resolution
When an exit-node peer's network-map installs a 0.0.0.0/0 default route
on the overlay interface before that peer's WireGuard key material is
active, any UDP socket dialing an off-link address is routed into wt0
and the kernel returns ENOKEY.

Two places needed fixing:

 1. The mgmt cache refresh path. It reactively refreshes the
    control-plane FQDNs advertised by the mgmt (api/signal/stun/turn/
    the Relay pool root) after the daemon has installed its own
    resolv.conf pointing at the overlay listener. Previously the
    refresh dial followed the chain's upstream handler, which followed
    the overlay default route and deadlocked on ENOKEY.

 2. Foreign relay FQDN resolution. When a remote peer is homed on a
    different relay instance than us, we need to resolve a streamline-*
    subdomain that is not in the cache. That lookup went through the
    same overlay-routed upstream and failed identically, deadlocking
    the exit-node test whenever the relay LB put the two peers on
    different instances.

Fix both by giving the mgmt cache a dedicated net.Resolver that dials
the original pre-NetBird system nameservers through nbnet.NewDialer.
The dialer marks the socket as control-plane (SO_MARK on Linux,
IP_BOUND_IF on darwin, IP_UNICAST_IF on Windows); the routemanager's
policy rules keep those sockets on the underlay regardless of the
overlay default.

Pool-root domains (the Relay entries in ServerDomains) now register
through a subdomain-matching wrapper so that instance subdomains like
streamline-de-fra1-0.relay.netbird.io also hit the mgmt cache handler.
On cache miss under a pool root, ServeDNS resolves the FQDN on demand
through the bypass resolver, caches the result, and returns it.

Pool-root membership is derived dynamically from mgmt-advertised
ServerDomains.Relay[] — no hardcoded domain lists, no protocol change.
No hardcoded fallback nameservers: if the host had no original system
resolver at all, the bypass resolver stays nil and the stale-while-
revalidate cache keeps serving. The general upstream forwarder and
the user DNS path are unchanged.
2026-04-24 17:40:33 +02:00
Viktor Liu 801de8c68d [client] Add TTL-based refresh to mgmt DNS cache via handler chain (#5945) 2026-04-22 15:10:14 +02:00
Maycon Santos e2c2f64be7 [client] Fix iOS DNS upstream routing for deselected exit nodes (#5803)
- Add GetSelectedClientRoutes() to the route manager that filters through FilterSelectedExitNodes, returning only active routes instead of all management routes              
  - Use GetSelectedClientRoutes() in the DNS route checker so deselected exit nodes' 0.0.0.0/0 no longer matches upstream DNS IPs — this prevented the resolver from switching
  away from the utun-bound socket after exit node deselection                                                                                                                   
  - Initialize iOS DNS server with host DNS fallback addresses (1.1.1.1:53, 1.0.0.1:53) and a permanent root zone handler, matching Android's behavior — without this, unmatched
   DNS queries arriving via the 0.0.0.0/0 tunnel route had no handler and were silently dropped
2026-04-08 08:43:48 +02:00
Viktor Liu cb73b94ffb [client] Add TCP DNS support for local listener (#5758) 2026-04-08 07:40:36 +02:00
Viktor Liu 145d82f322 [client] Replace iOS DNS IsPrivate heuristic with route manager check (#5694) 2026-03-26 18:11:05 +08:00
Zoltan Papp f80fe506d5 [client] Fix DNS probe thread safety and avoid blocking engine sync (#5576)
* Fix DNS probe thread safety and avoid blocking engine sync

Refactor ProbeAvailability to prevent blocking the engine's sync mutex
during slow DNS probes. The probe now derives its context from the
server's own context (s.ctx) instead of accepting one from the caller,
and uses a mutex to ensure only one probe runs at a time — new calls
cancel the previous probe before starting. Also fixes a data race in
Stop() when accessing probeCancel without the probe mutex.

* Ensure DNS probe thread safety by locking critical sections

Add proper locking to prevent data races when accessing shared resources during DNS probe execution and Stop(). Update handlers snapshot logic to avoid conflicts with concurrent writers.

* Rename context and remove redundant cancellation

* Cancel first and lock

* Add locking to ensure thread safety when reactivating upstream servers
2026-03-13 13:22:43 +01:00
Zoltan Papp e5d4947d60 [client] Optimize Windows DNS performance with domain batching and batch mode (#5264)
* Optimize Windows DNS performance with domain batching and batch mode

Implement two-layer optimization to reduce Windows NRPT registry operations:

1. Domain Batching (host_windows.go):
  - Batch domains per NRPT
  - Reduces NRPT rules by ~97% (e.g., 184 domains: 184 rules → 4 rules)
  - Modified addDNSMatchPolicy() to create batched NRPT entries
  - Added comprehensive tests in host_windows_test.go

2. Batch Mode (server.go):
  - Added BeginBatch/EndBatch methods to defer DNS updates
  - Modified RegisterHandler/DeregisterHandler to skip applyHostConfig in batch mode
  - Protected all applyHostConfig() calls with batch mode checks
  - Updated route manager to wrap route operations with batch calls

* Update tests

* Fix log line

* Fix NRPT rule index to ensure cleanup covers partially created rules

* Ensure NRPT entry count updates even on errors to improve cleanup reliability

* Switch DNS batch mode logging from Info to Debug level

* Fix batch mode to not suppress critical DNS config updates

Batch mode should only defer applyHostConfig() for RegisterHandler/
DeregisterHandler operations. Management updates and upstream nameserver
failures (deactivate/reactivate callbacks) need immediate DNS config
updates regardless of batch mode to ensure timely failover.

Without this fix, if a nameserver goes down during a route update,
the system DNS config won't be updated until EndBatch(), potentially
delaying failover by several seconds.

Or if you prefer a shorter version:

Fix batch mode to allow immediate DNS updates for critical paths

Batch mode now only affects RegisterHandler/DeregisterHandler.
Management updates and nameserver failures always trigger immediate
DNS config updates to ensure timely failover.

* Add DNS batch cancellation to rollback partial changes on errors

Introduces CancelBatch() method to the DNS server interface to handle error
scenarios during batch operations. When route updates fail partway through, the DNS
server can now discard accumulated changes instead of applying partial state. This
prevents leaving the DNS configuration in an inconsistent state when route manager
operations encounter errors.

The changes add error-aware batch handling to prevent partial DNS configuration
updates when route operations fail, which improves system reliability.
2026-02-15 22:10:26 +01:00
Viktor Liu 08403f64aa [client] Add env var to skip DNS probing (#5270) 2026-02-09 11:09:11 +01:00
Viktor Liu 101c813e98 [client] Add macOS default resolvers as fallback (#5201) 2026-01-30 10:42:14 +01:00
Viktor Liu 520d9c66cf [client] Fix netstack upstream dns and add wasm debug methods (#4648) 2026-01-14 13:56:16 +01:00
Viktor Liu b12c084a50 [client] Fall through dns chain for custom dns zones (#5081) 2026-01-12 13:56:39 +01:00
Viktor Liu 394ad19507 [client] Chase CNAMEs in local resolver to ensure musl compatibility (#5046) 2026-01-12 12:35:38 +01:00
Carlos Hernandez 33d1761fe8 Apply DNS host config on change only (#4695)
Adds a per-instance uint64 hash to DefaultServer to detect identical merged host DNS configs (including extra domains). applyHostConfig computes and compares the hash, skips applying if unchanged, treats hash errors as a fail-safe (proceed to apply), and updates the stored hash only after successful hashing and apply.
2025-12-29 12:43:57 +01:00
Viktor Liu c92e6c1b5f [client] Block on all subsystems on shutdown (#4709) 2025-11-05 12:15:37 +01:00
Viktor Liu d4c067f0af [client] Don't deactivate upstream resolvers on failure (#4128) 2025-08-29 17:40:05 +02:00
Viktor Liu 5e607cf4e9 [client] Skip dns upstream servers pointing to our dns server IP to prevent loops (#4330) 2025-08-12 15:41:23 +02:00
Viktor Liu 1022a5015c [client] Eliminate upstream server strings in dns code (#4267) 2025-08-11 11:57:21 +02:00
Viktor Liu 1d5e871bdf [misc] Move shared components to shared directory (#4286)
Moved the following directories:

```
  - management/client → shared/management/client
  - management/domain → shared/management/domain
  - management/proto → shared/management/proto
  - signal/client → shared/signal/client
  - signal/proto → shared/signal/proto
  - relay/client → shared/relay/client
  - relay/auth → shared/relay/auth
```

and adjusted import paths
2025-08-05 15:22:58 +02:00
Viktor Liu 5de61f3081 [client] Fix dns ipv6 upstream (#4257) 2025-07-30 20:28:19 +02:00
Viktor Liu 980a6eca8e [client] Disable the dns host manager properly if disabled through management (#4241) 2025-07-29 19:37:18 +02:00
Viktor Liu cb85d3f2fc [client] Always register NetBird with plain Linux DNS and use original servers as upstream (#3967) 2025-07-25 11:46:04 +02:00
Viktor Liu 75c1be69cf [client] Prioritze the local resolver in the dns handler chain (#3965) 2025-06-17 14:02:30 +02:00
Viktor Liu 06980e7fa0 [client] Apply routes right away instead of on peer connection (#3907) 2025-06-03 10:53:39 +02:00
Viktor Liu 9762b39f29 [client] Fix stale local records (#3776) 2025-05-05 14:29:05 +02:00
Viktor Liu e3ce026355 [client] Fix race dns cleanup race condition (#3652) 2025-04-10 13:21:14 +02:00
Viktor Liu 87e600a4f3 [client] Automatically register match domains for DNS routes (#3614) 2025-04-07 15:18:45 +02:00
Viktor Liu b307298b2f [client] Add netbird ui improvements (#3222) 2025-02-21 16:29:21 +01:00
Viktor Liu 5134e3a06a [client] Add reverse dns zone (#3217) 2025-02-21 12:52:04 +01:00
hakansaandViktor Liu 39986b0e97 [client, management] Support DNS Labels for Peer Addressing (#3252)
* [client] Support Extra DNS Labels for Peer Addressing

* [management] Support Extra DNS Labels for Peer Addressing

---------

Co-authored-by: Viktor Liu <17948409+lixmal@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-02-20 13:43:20 +03:00
hakansa 039a985f41 [client] Normalize DNS record names to lowercase in local handler update (#3323)
* [client] Normalize DNS record names to lowercase in lookup
2025-02-14 13:13:40 +03:00
Viktor Liu 488b697479 [client] Support dns upstream failover for nameserver groups with same match domain (#3178) 2025-02-10 18:13:34 +01:00
Viktor Liu b9efda3ce8 [client] Disable DNS host manager for netstack mode (#3183) 2025-01-15 13:14:13 +01:00
Viktor Liu d9905d1a57 [client] Add disable system flags (#3153) 2025-01-07 20:38:18 +01:00
ddc365f7a0 [client, management] Add new network concept (#3047)
---------

Co-authored-by: Pascal Fischer <32096965+pascal-fischer@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: bcmmbaga <bethuelmbaga12@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Maycon Santos <mlsmaycon@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Zoltan Papp <zoltan.pmail@gmail.com>
2024-12-20 11:30:28 +01:00
Viktor Liu 121dfda915 [client] Fix state manager race conditions (#2890) 2024-11-15 20:05:26 +01:00
Viktor Liu 39329e12a1 [client] Improve state write timeout and abort work early on timeout (#2882)
* Improve state write timeout and abort work early on timeout

* Don't block on initial persist state
2024-11-13 13:46:00 +01:00
Viktor Liu 8016710d24 [client] Cleanup firewall state on startup (#2768) 2024-10-24 14:46:24 +02:00
Viktor Liu 869537c951 [client] Cleanup dns and route states on startup (#2757) 2024-10-24 10:53:46 +02:00
pascal-fischer 501fd93e47 Fix DNS resolution for routes on iOS (#2378) 2024-08-02 18:43:00 +02:00
Maycon Santos 650bca7ca8 Fix lost root zone handler (#1975)
When there is a connection issue with the
 root zone upstream we remove it from the
 dns mux, and we need to add it again
2024-05-13 18:11:08 +02:00
Zoltan Papp c590518e0c Feature/exit node Android (#1916)
Support exit node on Android.
With the protect socket function, we mark every connection that should be used out of VPN.
2024-05-07 12:28:30 +02:00
Maycon Santos 416f04c27a Unblock ACL apply filtering because of dns probes (#1711)
moved the e.dnsServer.ProbeAvailability() to run after ACL apply filtering

run the probes in parallel
2024-03-15 18:57:18 +01:00
Viktor Liu 4a1aee1ae0 Add routes and dns servers to status command (#1680)
* Add routes (client and server) to status command
* Add DNS servers to status output
2024-03-12 19:06:16 +01:00
Viktor Liu 846d486366 Restore dns on unclean shutdown (#1494) 2024-01-30 09:58:56 +01:00
Viktor Liu 88117f7d16 Validate upstream reachability on first DNS configuration (#1489)
* Test upstream DNS for availability as soon as they are received from management

* Use root zone for DNS tests
2024-01-23 17:23:12 +01:00
pascal-fischerandMaycon Santos 818c6b885f Feature/add iOS support (#1244)
* starting engine by passing file descriptor on engine start

* inject logger that does not compile

* logger and first client

* first working connection

* support for routes and working connection

* small refactor for better code quality in swift

* trying to add DNS

* fix

* updated

* fix route deletion

* trying to bind the DNS resolver dialer to an interface

* use dns.Client.Exchange

* fix metadata send on startup

* switching between client to query upstream

* fix panic on no dns response

* fix after merge changes

* add engine ready listener

* replace engine listener with connection listener

* disable relay connection for iOS until proxy is refactored into bind

* Extract private upstream for iOS and fix function headers for other OS

* Update mock Server

* Fix dns server and upstream tests

* Fix engine null pointer with mobile dependencies for other OS

* Revert back to disabling upstream on no response

* Fix some of the remarks from the linter

* Fix linter

* re-arrange duration calculation

* revert exported HostDNSConfig

* remove unused engine listener

* remove development logs

* refactor dns code and interface name propagation

* clean dns server test

* disable upstream deactivation for iOS

* remove files after merge

* fix dns server darwin

* fix server mock

* fix build flags

* move service listen back to initialize

* add wgInterface to hostManager initialization on android

* fix typo and remove unused function

* extract upstream exchange for ios and rest

* remove todo

* separate upstream logic to ios file

* Fix upstream test

* use interface and embedded struct for upstream

* set properly upstream client

* remove placeholder

* remove ios specific attributes

* fix upstream test

* merge ipc parser and wg configurer for mobile

* fix build annotation

* use json for DNS settings handover through gomobile

* add logs for DNS json string

* bring back check on ios for private upstream

* remove wrong (and unused) line

* fix wrongly updated comments on DNSSetting export

---------

Co-authored-by: Maycon Santos <mlsmaycon@gmail.com>
2023-12-18 11:46:58 +01:00
Maycon Santos b8c46e2654 Fix IPv6 format for DNS address received from android (#1350)
this adds the address in the expected format in Go [ipv6]:port
2023-12-01 14:26:42 +01:00