[management, proxy] Add prompt-cache token and cost accounting to agent network usage (#6900)

Co-authored-by: braginini <bangvalo@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
Maycon Santos
2026-07-26 21:42:41 +02:00
committed by GitHub
co-authored by braginini
parent 1e5b0a5c89
commit 4f6247b5c3
29 changed files with 1582 additions and 170 deletions
@@ -18,21 +18,26 @@ import (
// contract between the proxy and management; management flattens them into
// queryable columns. Keep in sync with the proxy side.
const (
metaKeyProvider = "llm.provider"
metaKeyModel = "llm.model"
metaKeyResolvedProviderID = "llm.resolved_provider_id"
metaKeySelectedPolicyID = "llm.selected_policy_id"
metaKeyPolicyDecision = "llm_policy.decision"
metaKeyPolicyReason = "llm_policy.reason"
metaKeyInputTokens = "llm.input_tokens" //nolint:gosec // metadata key name, not a credential
metaKeyOutputTokens = "llm.output_tokens" //nolint:gosec // metadata key name, not a credential
metaKeyTotalTokens = "llm.total_tokens" //nolint:gosec // metadata key name, not a credential
metaKeyCostUSDTotal = "cost.usd_total"
metaKeyStream = "llm.stream"
metaKeySessionID = "llm.session_id"
metaKeyAuthorisingGroups = "llm.authorising_groups"
metaKeyRequestPrompt = "llm.request_prompt"
metaKeyResponseCompletion = "llm.response_completion"
metaKeyProvider = "llm.provider"
metaKeyModel = "llm.model"
metaKeyResolvedProviderID = "llm.resolved_provider_id"
metaKeySelectedPolicyID = "llm.selected_policy_id"
metaKeyPolicyDecision = "llm_policy.decision"
metaKeyPolicyReason = "llm_policy.reason"
metaKeyInputTokens = "llm.input_tokens" //nolint:gosec // metadata key name, not a credential
metaKeyOutputTokens = "llm.output_tokens" //nolint:gosec // metadata key name, not a credential
metaKeyTotalTokens = "llm.total_tokens" //nolint:gosec // metadata key name, not a credential
metaKeyCachedInputTokens = "llm.cached_input_tokens" //nolint:gosec // metadata key name, not a credential
metaKeyCacheCreationTokens = "llm.cache_creation_tokens" //nolint:gosec // metadata key name, not a credential
metaKeyCostUSDInput = "cost.usd_input"
metaKeyCostUSDCachedInput = "cost.usd_cached_input"
metaKeyCostUSDCacheCreate = "cost.usd_cache_creation"
metaKeyCostUSDOutput = "cost.usd_output"
metaKeyStream = "llm.stream"
metaKeySessionID = "llm.session_id"
metaKeyAuthorisingGroups = "llm.authorising_groups"
metaKeyRequestPrompt = "llm.request_prompt"
metaKeyResponseCompletion = "llm.response_completion"
)
// IngestAccessLog flattens the metadata-bearing reverse-proxy access-log entry
@@ -108,20 +113,25 @@ func flattenAccessLog(e *accesslogs.AccessLogEntry) (*types.AgentNetworkAccessLo
BytesUpload: e.BytesUpload,
BytesDownload: e.BytesDownload,
Provider: meta[metaKeyProvider],
Model: meta[metaKeyModel],
SessionID: meta[metaKeySessionID],
ResolvedProviderID: meta[metaKeyResolvedProviderID],
SelectedPolicyID: meta[metaKeySelectedPolicyID],
Decision: meta[metaKeyPolicyDecision],
DenyReason: meta[metaKeyPolicyReason],
InputTokens: parseMetaInt(meta, metaKeyInputTokens),
OutputTokens: parseMetaInt(meta, metaKeyOutputTokens),
TotalTokens: parseMetaInt(meta, metaKeyTotalTokens),
CostUSD: parseMetaFloat(meta, metaKeyCostUSDTotal),
Stream: parseMetaBool(meta, metaKeyStream),
RequestPrompt: meta[metaKeyRequestPrompt],
ResponseCompletion: meta[metaKeyResponseCompletion],
Provider: meta[metaKeyProvider],
Model: meta[metaKeyModel],
SessionID: meta[metaKeySessionID],
ResolvedProviderID: meta[metaKeyResolvedProviderID],
SelectedPolicyID: meta[metaKeySelectedPolicyID],
Decision: meta[metaKeyPolicyDecision],
DenyReason: meta[metaKeyPolicyReason],
InputTokens: parseMetaInt(meta, metaKeyInputTokens),
OutputTokens: parseMetaInt(meta, metaKeyOutputTokens),
TotalTokens: parseMetaInt(meta, metaKeyTotalTokens),
CachedInputTokens: parseMetaInt(meta, metaKeyCachedInputTokens),
CacheCreationTokens: parseMetaInt(meta, metaKeyCacheCreationTokens),
InputCostUSD: parseMetaFloat(meta, metaKeyCostUSDInput),
CachedInputCostUSD: parseMetaFloat(meta, metaKeyCostUSDCachedInput),
CacheCreationCostUSD: parseMetaFloat(meta, metaKeyCostUSDCacheCreate),
OutputCostUSD: parseMetaFloat(meta, metaKeyCostUSDOutput),
Stream: parseMetaBool(meta, metaKeyStream),
RequestPrompt: meta[metaKeyRequestPrompt],
ResponseCompletion: meta[metaKeyResponseCompletion],
}
var groups []types.AgentNetworkAccessLogGroup
@@ -140,18 +150,23 @@ func flattenAccessLog(e *accesslogs.AccessLogEntry) (*types.AgentNetworkAccessLo
// log's ID so the two correlate.
func usageFromFlattenedLog(e *types.AgentNetworkAccessLog, groups []types.AgentNetworkAccessLogGroup) (*types.AgentNetworkUsage, []types.AgentNetworkUsageGroup) {
usage := &types.AgentNetworkUsage{
ID: e.ID,
AccountID: e.AccountID,
Timestamp: e.Timestamp,
UserID: e.UserID,
ResolvedProviderID: e.ResolvedProviderID,
Provider: e.Provider,
Model: e.Model,
SessionID: e.SessionID,
InputTokens: e.InputTokens,
OutputTokens: e.OutputTokens,
TotalTokens: e.TotalTokens,
CostUSD: e.CostUSD,
ID: e.ID,
AccountID: e.AccountID,
Timestamp: e.Timestamp,
UserID: e.UserID,
ResolvedProviderID: e.ResolvedProviderID,
Provider: e.Provider,
Model: e.Model,
SessionID: e.SessionID,
InputTokens: e.InputTokens,
OutputTokens: e.OutputTokens,
TotalTokens: e.TotalTokens,
CachedInputTokens: e.CachedInputTokens,
CacheCreationTokens: e.CacheCreationTokens,
InputCostUSD: e.InputCostUSD,
CachedInputCostUSD: e.CachedInputCostUSD,
CacheCreationCostUSD: e.CacheCreationCostUSD,
OutputCostUSD: e.OutputCostUSD,
}
usageGroups := make([]types.AgentNetworkUsageGroup, 0, len(groups))
@@ -28,17 +28,22 @@ func newIngestTestEntry() *accesslogs.AccessLogEntry {
UserId: "user-1",
AgentNetwork: true,
Metadata: map[string]string{
metaKeyProvider: "openai",
metaKeyModel: "gpt-5.4",
metaKeyResolvedProviderID: "prov-1",
metaKeySessionID: "sess-1",
metaKeyInputTokens: "100",
metaKeyOutputTokens: "50",
metaKeyTotalTokens: "150",
metaKeyCostUSDTotal: "0.0123",
metaKeyStream: "true",
metaKeyRequestPrompt: "hello",
metaKeyResponseCompletion: "world",
metaKeyProvider: "openai",
metaKeyModel: "gpt-5.4",
metaKeyResolvedProviderID: "prov-1",
metaKeySessionID: "sess-1",
metaKeyInputTokens: "100",
metaKeyOutputTokens: "50",
metaKeyTotalTokens: "1174",
metaKeyCachedInputTokens: "256",
metaKeyCacheCreationTokens: "768",
metaKeyCostUSDInput: "0.0071",
metaKeyCostUSDCachedInput: "0.0009",
metaKeyCostUSDCacheCreate: "0.0020",
metaKeyCostUSDOutput: "0.0023",
metaKeyStream: "true",
metaKeyRequestPrompt: "hello",
metaKeyResponseCompletion: "world",
// repeated id must be de-duplicated before the group rows insert.
metaKeyAuthorisingGroups: "grp-eng,grp-eng,grp-ops",
},
@@ -65,7 +70,19 @@ func TestIngestAccessLog_RealStore_LogCollectionOff(t *testing.T) {
require.Len(t, usage, 1, "usage row must be written even with log collection off")
assert.Equal(t, int64(100), usage[0].InputTokens, "input tokens must round-trip from metadata")
assert.Equal(t, int64(50), usage[0].OutputTokens, "output tokens must round-trip from metadata")
assert.InDelta(t, 0.0123, usage[0].CostUSD, 1e-9, "cost must round-trip from metadata")
assert.Equal(t, int64(256), usage[0].CachedInputTokens, "cache-read tokens must round-trip from metadata")
assert.Equal(t, int64(768), usage[0].CacheCreationTokens, "cache-write tokens must round-trip from metadata")
// The per-bucket breakdown is the only cost state stored, and must survive
// the write/read cycle as real columns — usage rows are the only cost
// record for accounts with log collection off, so a dropped column here
// loses the split permanently.
assert.InDelta(t, 0.0071, usage[0].InputCostUSD, 1e-9, "input cost must round-trip from metadata")
assert.InDelta(t, 0.0009, usage[0].CachedInputCostUSD, 1e-9, "cache-read cost must round-trip from metadata")
assert.InDelta(t, 0.0020, usage[0].CacheCreationCostUSD, 1e-9, "cache-write cost must round-trip from metadata")
assert.InDelta(t, 0.0023, usage[0].OutputCostUSD, 1e-9, "output cost must round-trip from metadata")
// Aggregates are derived from the stored columns, never stored themselves.
assert.InDelta(t, 0.0123, usage[0].TotalCostUSD(), 1e-9, "total is derived from the stored buckets")
assert.InDelta(t, 0.0029, usage[0].CacheCostUSD(), 1e-9, "cache cost is derived from the two cache buckets")
logs, _, err := s.GetAgentNetworkAccessLogs(ctx, store.LockingStrengthNone, testAccountID, types.AgentNetworkAccessLogFilter{})
require.NoError(t, err)
@@ -96,6 +113,14 @@ func TestIngestAccessLog_RealStore_LogCollectionOn(t *testing.T) {
require.Equal(t, int64(1), total, "exactly one access-log row expected")
require.Len(t, logs, 1, "full access-log row must be written when log collection is on")
assert.Equal(t, "gpt-5.4", logs[0].Model, "model must flatten from metadata")
assert.Equal(t, int64(256), logs[0].CachedInputTokens, "cache-read tokens must flatten from metadata")
assert.Equal(t, int64(768), logs[0].CacheCreationTokens, "cache-write tokens must flatten from metadata")
assert.InDelta(t, 0.0029, logs[0].CacheCostUSD(), 1e-9, "cache cost is derived from the two cache buckets")
assert.InDelta(t, 0.0123, logs[0].TotalCostUSD(), 1e-9, "total is derived from the stored buckets")
assert.InDelta(t, 0.0071, logs[0].InputCostUSD, 1e-9, "input cost must flatten from metadata")
assert.InDelta(t, 0.0009, logs[0].CachedInputCostUSD, 1e-9, "cache-read cost must flatten from metadata")
assert.InDelta(t, 0.0020, logs[0].CacheCreationCostUSD, 1e-9, "cache-write cost must flatten from metadata")
assert.InDelta(t, 0.0023, logs[0].OutputCostUSD, 1e-9, "output cost must flatten from metadata")
assert.Equal(t, "hello", logs[0].RequestPrompt, "prompt must be retained when log collection is on")
assert.Equal(t, "world", logs[0].ResponseCompletion, "completion must be retained when log collection is on")
assert.True(t, logs[0].Stream, "stream flag must flatten from metadata")
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ func accessLogRow(id, sessionID string, ts time.Time, opts ...func(*types.AgentN
InputTokens: 100,
OutputTokens: 50,
TotalTokens: 150,
CostUSD: 0.01,
InputCostUSD: 0.01,
}
for _, o := range opts {
o(e)
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ func withTokens(in, out, total int64, cost float64) func(*types.AgentNetworkAcce
e.InputTokens = in
e.OutputTokens = out
e.TotalTokens = total
e.CostUSD = cost
e.InputCostUSD = cost
}
}
@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ func TestAccessLogSessions_FoldAndAggregate(t *testing.T) {
assert.Equal(t, int64(310), a.InputTokens, "input tokens summed")
assert.Equal(t, int64(135), a.OutputTokens, "output tokens summed")
assert.Equal(t, int64(445), a.TotalTokens, "total tokens summed")
assert.InDelta(t, 0.031, a.CostUSD, 1e-9, "cost summed")
assert.InDelta(t, 0.031, a.TotalCostUSD(), 1e-9, "cost summed")
assert.Equal(t, "deny", a.Decision, "any deny makes the session a deny")
assert.ElementsMatch(t, []string{"openai", "anthropic"}, a.Providers, "distinct providers")
assert.ElementsMatch(t, []string{"gpt-5.4", "claude-haiku-4-5"}, a.Models, "distinct models")
@@ -41,8 +41,24 @@ type AgentNetworkAccessLog struct {
InputTokens int64
OutputTokens int64
TotalTokens int64
CostUSD float64
Stream bool
// Prompt-cache buckets: read + write token counts.
CachedInputTokens int64
CacheCreationTokens int64
// Per-bucket cost breakdown — one column per token bucket the provider
// bills separately. These four are the only cost state stored: the total
// and the cache portion are derived on read (TotalCostUSD / CacheCostUSD)
// rather than stored alongside, so a stored aggregate can never drift out
// of step with the components it summarises.
//
// default:0 matters on upgrade: these columns are ALTER TABLE ADD COLUMN
// on an existing table, and without it every historical row holds NULL —
// which a raw SUM()/scan into float64 can't read. The default backfills
// them as 0, so pre-upgrade rows report an unknown split, not an error.
InputCostUSD float64 `gorm:"not null;default:0"`
CachedInputCostUSD float64 `gorm:"not null;default:0"`
CacheCreationCostUSD float64 `gorm:"not null;default:0"`
OutputCostUSD float64 `gorm:"not null;default:0"`
Stream bool
// Prompt capture. Only populated when prompt collection is enabled
// (account master switch AND policy guardrail). Heavy free text.
@@ -60,19 +76,44 @@ type AgentNetworkAccessLog struct {
// the reverse-proxy AccessLogEntry table.
func (AgentNetworkAccessLog) TableName() string { return "agent_network_access_log" }
// CostUSDSQLExpr is the SQL sum of the per-bucket cost columns — the total cost
// of a row. Used wherever a query has to sort or aggregate on total cost now
// that no cost_usd column is stored. Plain arithmetic over NOT NULL columns, so
// it stays portable across SQLite and Postgres.
const CostUSDSQLExpr = "(input_cost_usd + cached_input_cost_usd + cache_creation_cost_usd + output_cost_usd)"
// TotalCostUSD is the request's total cost: the sum of the four per-bucket
// costs. Derived rather than stored so it cannot disagree with the breakdown.
func (a *AgentNetworkAccessLog) TotalCostUSD() float64 {
return a.InputCostUSD + a.CachedInputCostUSD + a.CacheCreationCostUSD + a.OutputCostUSD
}
// CacheCostUSD is the portion of the total billed for prompt-cache buckets:
// cache reads plus cache writes.
func (a *AgentNetworkAccessLog) CacheCostUSD() float64 {
return a.CachedInputCostUSD + a.CacheCreationCostUSD
}
// ToAPIResponse renders the flattened entry as the API representation.
func (a *AgentNetworkAccessLog) ToAPIResponse() api.AgentNetworkAccessLog {
out := api.AgentNetworkAccessLog{
Id: a.ID,
ServiceId: a.ServiceID,
Timestamp: a.Timestamp,
StatusCode: a.StatusCode,
DurationMs: int(a.Duration.Milliseconds()),
InputTokens: a.InputTokens,
OutputTokens: a.OutputTokens,
TotalTokens: a.TotalTokens,
CostUsd: a.CostUSD,
Stream: &a.Stream,
Id: a.ID,
ServiceId: a.ServiceID,
Timestamp: a.Timestamp,
StatusCode: a.StatusCode,
DurationMs: int(a.Duration.Milliseconds()),
InputTokens: a.InputTokens,
OutputTokens: a.OutputTokens,
TotalTokens: a.TotalTokens,
CachedInputTokens: a.CachedInputTokens,
CacheCreationTokens: a.CacheCreationTokens,
InputCostUsd: a.InputCostUSD,
CachedInputCostUsd: a.CachedInputCostUSD,
CacheCreationCostUsd: a.CacheCreationCostUSD,
OutputCostUsd: a.OutputCostUSD,
CostUsd: a.TotalCostUSD(),
CacheCostUsd: a.CacheCostUSD(),
Stream: &a.Stream,
}
out.UserId = strPtr(a.UserID)
@@ -112,20 +153,36 @@ func strPtr(s string) *string {
// summary plus its ordered entries. Assembled in Go from a page of entries — it
// is not a stored table.
type AgentNetworkAccessLogSession struct {
SessionID string // empty for a session-less (singleton) request
UserID string
GroupIDs []string // union of the entries' authorising groups
StartedAt time.Time
EndedAt time.Time
RequestCount int
InputTokens int64
OutputTokens int64
TotalTokens int64
CostUSD float64
Providers []string // distinct vendors seen in the session
Models []string // distinct models seen in the session
Decision string // "deny" if any entry was denied, else "allow"
Entries []*AgentNetworkAccessLog
SessionID string // empty for a session-less (singleton) request
UserID string
GroupIDs []string // union of the entries' authorising groups
StartedAt time.Time
EndedAt time.Time
RequestCount int
InputTokens int64
OutputTokens int64
TotalTokens int64
CachedInputTokens int64
CacheCreationTokens int64
InputCostUSD float64
CachedInputCostUSD float64
CacheCreationCostUSD float64
OutputCostUSD float64
Providers []string // distinct vendors seen in the session
Models []string // distinct models seen in the session
Decision string // "deny" if any entry was denied, else "allow"
Entries []*AgentNetworkAccessLog
}
// TotalCostUSD is the session's total cost: the sum of the four per-bucket
// costs accumulated across its entries.
func (sess *AgentNetworkAccessLogSession) TotalCostUSD() float64 {
return sess.InputCostUSD + sess.CachedInputCostUSD + sess.CacheCreationCostUSD + sess.OutputCostUSD
}
// CacheCostUSD is the session's prompt-cache spend: cache reads plus writes.
func (sess *AgentNetworkAccessLogSession) CacheCostUSD() float64 {
return sess.CachedInputCostUSD + sess.CacheCreationCostUSD
}
// sessionKey is the grouping key for an entry: its session id, or — when the
@@ -205,7 +262,12 @@ func (sess *AgentNetworkAccessLogSession) foldEntry(sk *sessionSeen, e *AgentNet
sess.InputTokens += e.InputTokens
sess.OutputTokens += e.OutputTokens
sess.TotalTokens += e.TotalTokens
sess.CostUSD += e.CostUSD
sess.CachedInputTokens += e.CachedInputTokens
sess.CacheCreationTokens += e.CacheCreationTokens
sess.InputCostUSD += e.InputCostUSD
sess.CachedInputCostUSD += e.CachedInputCostUSD
sess.CacheCreationCostUSD += e.CacheCreationCostUSD
sess.OutputCostUSD += e.OutputCostUSD
if e.Timestamp.Before(sess.StartedAt) {
sess.StartedAt = e.Timestamp
}
@@ -248,15 +310,22 @@ func (sess *AgentNetworkAccessLogSession) ToAPIResponse() api.AgentNetworkAccess
}
out := api.AgentNetworkAccessLogSession{
StartedAt: sess.StartedAt,
EndedAt: sess.EndedAt,
RequestCount: sess.RequestCount,
InputTokens: sess.InputTokens,
OutputTokens: sess.OutputTokens,
TotalTokens: sess.TotalTokens,
CostUsd: sess.CostUSD,
Decision: sess.Decision,
Entries: entries,
StartedAt: sess.StartedAt,
EndedAt: sess.EndedAt,
RequestCount: sess.RequestCount,
InputTokens: sess.InputTokens,
OutputTokens: sess.OutputTokens,
TotalTokens: sess.TotalTokens,
CachedInputTokens: sess.CachedInputTokens,
CacheCreationTokens: sess.CacheCreationTokens,
InputCostUsd: sess.InputCostUSD,
CachedInputCostUsd: sess.CachedInputCostUSD,
CacheCreationCostUsd: sess.CacheCreationCostUSD,
OutputCostUsd: sess.OutputCostUSD,
CostUsd: sess.TotalCostUSD(),
CacheCostUsd: sess.CacheCostUSD(),
Decision: sess.Decision,
Entries: entries,
}
out.SessionId = strPtr(sess.SessionID)
out.UserId = strPtr(sess.UserID)
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ var accessLogSortFields = map[string]string{
"provider": "provider",
"status_code": "status_code",
"duration": "duration",
"cost_usd": "cost_usd",
"cost_usd": CostUSDSQLExpr,
"total_tokens": "total_tokens",
"user_id": "user_id",
"decision": "decision",
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ var accessLogSortFields = map[string]string{
var sessionSortExprs = map[string]string{ //nolint:gosec // G101 false positive: "total_tokens" sort key, not a credential
"timestamp": "MAX(timestamp)",
"started_at": "MIN(timestamp)",
"cost_usd": "SUM(cost_usd)",
"cost_usd": "SUM" + CostUSDSQLExpr,
"total_tokens": "SUM(total_tokens)",
"duration": "SUM(duration)",
"request_count": "COUNT(*)",
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
package types
import (
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
// costRow builds an access-log entry carrying only a cost breakdown — the rest
// of the row is irrelevant to the summation identities under test.
func costRow(id, session string, ts time.Time, in, cachedIn, cacheCreate, out float64) *AgentNetworkAccessLog {
return &AgentNetworkAccessLog{
ID: id,
SessionID: session,
Timestamp: ts,
InputCostUSD: in,
CachedInputCostUSD: cachedIn,
CacheCreationCostUSD: cacheCreate,
OutputCostUSD: out,
}
}
// TestAPIResponse_CostComponentsSumToAggregates is the contract a client adding
// up an API response depends on: within a single rendered object, the four
// per-bucket fields sum to cost_usd, and the two cache fields sum to
// cache_cost_usd. Uses rates that are not exactly representable in binary
// floating point, so the identity is checked against real arithmetic rather
// than round numbers.
func TestAPIResponse_CostComponentsSumToAggregates(t *testing.T) {
row := costRow("r1", "s1", time.Now(), 0.000768, 0.0002304, 0.00192, 0.003)
api := row.ToAPIResponse()
assert.InDelta(t, api.InputCostUsd+api.CachedInputCostUsd+api.CacheCreationCostUsd+api.OutputCostUsd,
api.CostUsd, 1e-12, "rendered buckets must sum to the rendered cost_usd")
assert.InDelta(t, api.CachedInputCostUsd+api.CacheCreationCostUsd, api.CacheCostUsd, 1e-12,
"rendered cache buckets must sum to the rendered cache_cost_usd")
assert.InDelta(t, 0.0059184, api.CostUsd, 1e-12, "total is the exact sum, not a separately rounded figure")
assert.InDelta(t, 0.0021504, api.CacheCostUsd, 1e-12, "cache cost is the exact sum of the two cache buckets")
}
// TestSessionSummary_SumsMatchSummedEntries proves a session summary equals the
// sum of the entries it renders: a client that adds up the entries itself must
// land on the same number the summary reports, per bucket and in total.
func TestSessionSummary_SumsMatchSummedEntries(t *testing.T) {
base := time.Date(2026, 5, 5, 10, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)
entries := []*AgentNetworkAccessLog{
costRow("r1", "s1", base, 0.000768, 0.0002304, 0.00192, 0.003),
costRow("r2", "s1", base.Add(time.Minute), 0.000625, 0.0009375, 0, 0.005),
costRow("r3", "s1", base.Add(2*time.Minute), 0.0000016, 0, 0, 0.0000032),
}
sessions := FoldAccessLogSessions([]string{"s1"}, entries)
require.Len(t, sessions, 1)
sess := sessions[0].ToAPIResponse()
var wantInput, wantCachedInput, wantCacheCreation, wantOutput float64
for _, e := range entries {
wantInput += e.InputCostUSD
wantCachedInput += e.CachedInputCostUSD
wantCacheCreation += e.CacheCreationCostUSD
wantOutput += e.OutputCostUSD
}
assert.InDelta(t, wantInput, sess.InputCostUsd, 1e-12, "session input cost is the sum of its entries")
assert.InDelta(t, wantCachedInput, sess.CachedInputCostUsd, 1e-12, "session cache-read cost is the sum of its entries")
assert.InDelta(t, wantCacheCreation, sess.CacheCreationCostUsd, 1e-12, "session cache-write cost is the sum of its entries")
assert.InDelta(t, wantOutput, sess.OutputCostUsd, 1e-12, "session output cost is the sum of its entries")
assert.InDelta(t, wantInput+wantCachedInput+wantCacheCreation+wantOutput, sess.CostUsd, 1e-12,
"session total equals the summed entry buckets")
// Summing the rendered entries must give the same answer as reading the
// summary — the property a UI relies on when it totals a table itself.
var fromEntries float64
for _, e := range sess.Entries {
fromEntries += e.CostUsd
}
assert.InDelta(t, sess.CostUsd, fromEntries, 1e-12, "summary total must match the summed rendered entries")
// The sub-microdollar row must still contribute; it would vanish under
// 6-decimal quantisation.
assert.Greater(t, sess.InputCostUsd, 0.001393, "small-cost rows must not be quantised away")
}
// TestUsageBuckets_SumsMatchSummedRows proves the same identity one level up:
// a usage bucket equals the sum of the ledger rows folded into it, and the
// buckets together equal the whole range.
func TestUsageBuckets_SumsMatchSummedRows(t *testing.T) {
day1 := time.Date(2026, 5, 5, 9, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)
day2 := time.Date(2026, 5, 6, 9, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)
rows := []*AgentNetworkUsage{
{ID: "u1", Timestamp: day1, InputCostUSD: 0.000768, CachedInputCostUSD: 0.0002304, CacheCreationCostUSD: 0.00192, OutputCostUSD: 0.003},
{ID: "u2", Timestamp: day1.Add(time.Hour), InputCostUSD: 0.000625, CachedInputCostUSD: 0.0009375, OutputCostUSD: 0.005},
{ID: "u3", Timestamp: day2, InputCostUSD: 0.0000016, OutputCostUSD: 0.0000032},
}
buckets := AggregateUsageByGranularity(rows, UsageGranularityDay)
require.Len(t, buckets, 2, "two distinct days expected")
var total, cache float64
for _, b := range buckets {
api := b.ToAPIResponse()
assert.InDelta(t, api.InputCostUsd+api.CachedInputCostUsd+api.CacheCreationCostUsd+api.OutputCostUsd,
api.CostUsd, 1e-12, "each bucket's components must sum to its cost_usd")
total += api.CostUsd
cache += api.CacheCostUsd
}
var wantTotal, wantCache float64
for _, r := range rows {
wantTotal += r.TotalCostUSD()
wantCache += r.CacheCostUSD()
}
assert.InDelta(t, wantTotal, total, 1e-12, "buckets must sum to the total across all ledger rows")
assert.InDelta(t, wantCache, cache, 1e-12, "buckets must sum to the cache spend across all ledger rows")
// A month bucket over the same rows must total identically — regrouping
// changes the partition, never the sum.
monthly := AggregateUsageByGranularity(rows, UsageGranularityMonth)
require.Len(t, monthly, 1)
assert.InDelta(t, wantTotal, monthly[0].ToAPIResponse().CostUsd, 1e-12,
"re-bucketing at a different granularity must preserve the total")
}
@@ -25,8 +25,19 @@ type AgentNetworkUsage struct {
InputTokens int64
OutputTokens int64
TotalTokens int64
CostUSD float64
CreatedAt time.Time
// Prompt-cache buckets: read + write token counts.
CachedInputTokens int64
CacheCreationTokens int64
// Per-bucket cost breakdown, mirroring AgentNetworkAccessLog — the only
// cost state stored; total and cache portion are derived on read. Kept on
// the usage ledger too so spend can be attributed per bucket even for
// accounts with log collection turned off. See AgentNetworkAccessLog for
// why the columns carry a zero default.
InputCostUSD float64 `gorm:"not null;default:0"`
CachedInputCostUSD float64 `gorm:"not null;default:0"`
CacheCreationCostUSD float64 `gorm:"not null;default:0"`
OutputCostUSD float64 `gorm:"not null;default:0"`
CreatedAt time.Time
}
// TableName keeps usage records in their own stripped table. Named
@@ -34,6 +45,17 @@ type AgentNetworkUsage struct {
// agent_network_usage table in a shared database.
func (AgentNetworkUsage) TableName() string { return "agent_network_request_usage" }
// TotalCostUSD is the request's total cost: the sum of the four per-bucket
// costs. Derived rather than stored so it cannot disagree with the breakdown.
func (u *AgentNetworkUsage) TotalCostUSD() float64 {
return u.InputCostUSD + u.CachedInputCostUSD + u.CacheCreationCostUSD + u.OutputCostUSD
}
// CacheCostUSD is the portion of the total billed for prompt-cache buckets.
func (u *AgentNetworkUsage) CacheCostUSD() float64 {
return u.CachedInputCostUSD + u.CacheCreationCostUSD
}
// AgentNetworkUsageGroup is the normalised many-to-many row linking a usage
// record to one authorising group, mirroring AgentNetworkAccessLogGroup so the
// usage overview can filter by group with a `group_id IN (...)` join.
@@ -33,21 +33,45 @@ func ParseUsageGranularity(s string) UsageGranularity {
// AgentNetworkUsageBucket is one aggregated usage time bucket. PeriodStart is
// the UTC start of the bucket as YYYY-MM-DD.
type AgentNetworkUsageBucket struct {
PeriodStart string
InputTokens int64
OutputTokens int64
TotalTokens int64
CostUSD float64
PeriodStart string
InputTokens int64
OutputTokens int64
TotalTokens int64
CachedInputTokens int64
CacheCreationTokens int64
InputCostUSD float64
CachedInputCostUSD float64
CacheCreationCostUSD float64
OutputCostUSD float64
}
// TotalCostUSD is the bucket's total spend: the sum of the four per-bucket
// costs. Derived rather than accumulated separately so it cannot disagree with
// the components.
func (b *AgentNetworkUsageBucket) TotalCostUSD() float64 {
return b.InputCostUSD + b.CachedInputCostUSD + b.CacheCreationCostUSD + b.OutputCostUSD
}
// CacheCostUSD is the bucket's prompt-cache spend: cache reads plus writes.
func (b *AgentNetworkUsageBucket) CacheCostUSD() float64 {
return b.CachedInputCostUSD + b.CacheCreationCostUSD
}
// ToAPIResponse renders the bucket as the API representation.
func (b *AgentNetworkUsageBucket) ToAPIResponse() api.AgentNetworkUsageBucket {
return api.AgentNetworkUsageBucket{
PeriodStart: b.PeriodStart,
InputTokens: b.InputTokens,
OutputTokens: b.OutputTokens,
TotalTokens: b.TotalTokens,
CostUsd: b.CostUSD,
PeriodStart: b.PeriodStart,
InputTokens: b.InputTokens,
OutputTokens: b.OutputTokens,
TotalTokens: b.TotalTokens,
CachedInputTokens: b.CachedInputTokens,
CacheCreationTokens: b.CacheCreationTokens,
InputCostUsd: b.InputCostUSD,
CachedInputCostUsd: b.CachedInputCostUSD,
CacheCreationCostUsd: b.CacheCreationCostUSD,
OutputCostUsd: b.OutputCostUSD,
CostUsd: b.TotalCostUSD(),
CacheCostUsd: b.CacheCostUSD(),
}
}
@@ -84,7 +108,12 @@ func AggregateUsageByGranularity(rows []*AgentNetworkUsage, g UsageGranularity)
b.InputTokens += r.InputTokens
b.OutputTokens += r.OutputTokens
b.TotalTokens += r.TotalTokens
b.CostUSD += r.CostUSD
b.CachedInputTokens += r.CachedInputTokens
b.CacheCreationTokens += r.CacheCreationTokens
b.InputCostUSD += r.InputCostUSD
b.CachedInputCostUSD += r.CachedInputCostUSD
b.CacheCreationCostUSD += r.CacheCreationCostUSD
b.OutputCostUSD += r.OutputCostUSD
}
out := make([]*AgentNetworkUsageBucket, 0, len(byPeriod))