[client/management/signal/relay] Update go.mod to use Go 1.24.10 and upgrade x/crypto dependencies (#4828)

Upgrade Go toolchain and golang.org/x/* deps to 1.24.10, standardize GitHub Actions to derive Go version from go.mod and adjust checkout ordering, raise WASM size limit to 55 MB, update FreeBSD tarball and gomobile refs, fix a few format-string/logging calls, treat usernames ending with $ as system accounts, and add Windows tests.

.github/workflows/test-infrastructure-files.yml

@@ -67,10 +67,13 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install curl
         run: sudo apt-get install -y curl
 
+      - name: Checkout code
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
       - name: Install Go
         uses: actions/setup-go@v5
         with:
-          go-version: "1.23.x"
+          go-version-file: "go.mod"
 
       - name: Cache Go modules
         uses: actions/cache@v4
@@ -80,9 +83,6 @@ jobs:
           restore-keys: |
             ${{ runner.os }}-go-
 
-      - name: Checkout code
-        uses: actions/checkout@v4
-
       - name: Setup MySQL privileges
         if: matrix.store == 'mysql'
         run: |