[management] Add redis cache (#3516)

Refactor IdP user data caching by introducing a Redis cache implementation alongside an in-memory fallback, adding a Marshaler interface for flexible serialization, and updating related tests and account management code.

- Added a new cache store implementation with support for Redis and in-memory backends.
- Introduced Marshaler and wrapper types for handling serialization with msgpack and JSON.
- Updated account and user management modules to integrate and test the new caching strategy.

management/server/cache/store_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+package cache_test
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/eko/gocache/lib/v4/store"
+	"github.com/redis/go-redis/v9"
+	"github.com/testcontainers/testcontainers-go"
+
+	testcontainersredis "github.com/testcontainers/testcontainers-go/modules/redis"
+
+	"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/management/server/cache"
+)
+
+func TestMemoryStore(t *testing.T) {
+	memStore, err := cache.NewStore(100*time.Millisecond, 300*time.Millisecond)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("couldn't create memory store: %s", err)
+	}
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	key, value := "testing", "tested"
+	err = memStore.Set(ctx, key, value)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("couldn't set testing data: %s", err)
+	}
+	result, err := memStore.Get(ctx, key)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("couldn't get testing data: %s", err)
+	}
+	if value != result.(string) {
+		t.Errorf("value returned doesn't match testing data, got %s, expected %s", result, value)
+	}
+	// test expiration
+	time.Sleep(300 * time.Millisecond)
+	_, err = memStore.Get(ctx, key)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Error("value should not be found")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestRedisStoreConnectionFailure(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Setenv(cache.RedisStoreEnvVar, "redis://127.0.0.1:6379")
+	_, err := cache.NewStore(10*time.Millisecond, 30*time.Millisecond)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("getting redis cache store should return error")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestRedisStoreConnectionSuccess(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	redisContainer, err := testcontainersredis.RunContainer(ctx, testcontainers.WithImage("redis:7"))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("couldn't start redis container: %s", err)
+	}
+	defer func() {
+		if err := redisContainer.Terminate(ctx); err != nil {
+			t.Logf("failed to terminate container: %s", err)
+		}
+	}()
+	redisURL, err := redisContainer.ConnectionString(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("couldn't get connection string: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	t.Setenv(cache.RedisStoreEnvVar, redisURL)
+	redisStore, err := cache.NewStore(100*time.Millisecond, 300*time.Millisecond)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("couldn't create redis store: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	key, value := "testing", "tested"
+	err = redisStore.Set(ctx, key, value, store.WithExpiration(100*time.Millisecond))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("couldn't set testing data: %s", err)
+	}
+	result, err := redisStore.Get(ctx, key)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("couldn't get testing data: %s", err)
+	}
+	if value != result.(string) {
+		t.Errorf("value returned doesn't match testing data, got %s, expected %s", result, value)
+	}
+
+	options, err := redis.ParseURL(redisURL)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("parsing redis cache url: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	redisClient := redis.NewClient(options)
+	r, e := redisClient.Get(ctx, key).Result()
+	if e != nil {
+		t.Errorf("couldn't get testing data from redis: %s", e)
+	}
+	if value != r {
+		t.Errorf("value returned from redis doesn't match testing data, got %s, expected %s", r, value)
+	}
+	// test expiration
+	time.Sleep(300 * time.Millisecond)
+	_, err = redisStore.Get(ctx, key)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Error("value should not be found")
+	}
+}