name: CI/CD Pipeline

# CI/CD workflow for building, publishing, mirroring, signing container images and building release binaries.
# Actions are pinned to specific SHAs to reduce supply-chain risk. This workflow triggers on tag push events.

permissions:
  contents: read
  packages: write      # for GHCR push
  id-token: write      # for Cosign Keyless (OIDC) Signing

# Required secrets:
# - DOCKER_HUB_USERNAME / DOCKER_HUB_ACCESS_TOKEN: push to Docker Hub
# - GITHUB_TOKEN: used for GHCR login and OIDC keyless signing
# - COSIGN_PRIVATE_KEY / COSIGN_PASSWORD / COSIGN_PUBLIC_KEY: for key-based signing

on:
    push:
        tags:
            - "[0-9]+.[0-9]+.[0-9]+"
            - "[0-9]+.[0-9]+.[0-9]+.rc.[0-9]+"

concurrency:
  group: ${{ github.ref }}
  cancel-in-progress: true

jobs:
    release:
        name: Build and Release
        runs-on: [self-hosted, linux, x64]
        # Job-level timeout to avoid runaway or stuck runs
        timeout-minutes: 120
        env:
          # Target images
          DOCKERHUB_IMAGE: docker.io/${{ secrets.DOCKER_HUB_USERNAME }}/${{ github.event.repository.name }}
          GHCR_IMAGE: ghcr.io/${{ github.repository_owner }}/${{ github.event.repository.name }}

        steps:
            - name: Checkout code
              uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5.0.0

            - name: Set up QEMU
              uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@29109295f81e9208d7d86ff1c6c12d2833863392 # v3.6.0

            - name: Set up Docker Buildx
              uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@e468171a9de216ec08956ac3ada2f0791b6bd435 # v3.11.1

            - name: Log in to Docker Hub
              uses: docker/login-action@5e57cd118135c172c3672efd75eb46360885c0ef # v3.6.0
              with:
                  registry: docker.io
                  username: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_HUB_USERNAME }}
                  password: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_HUB_ACCESS_TOKEN }}
            - name: Extract tag name
              id: get-tag
              run: echo "TAG=${GITHUB_REF#refs/tags/}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
              shell: bash

            - name: Install Go
              uses: actions/setup-go@44694675825211faa026b3c33043df3e48a5fa00 # v6.0.0
              with:
                  go-version: 1.24

            - name: Update version in package.json
              run: |
                  TAG=${{ env.TAG }}
                  sed -i "s/export const APP_VERSION = \".*\";/export const APP_VERSION = \"$TAG\";/" server/lib/consts.ts
                  cat server/lib/consts.ts
              shell: bash

            - name: Pull latest Gerbil version
              id: get-gerbil-tag
              run: |
                  LATEST_TAG=$(curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/fosrl/gerbil/tags | jq -r '.[0].name')
                  echo "LATEST_GERBIL_TAG=$LATEST_TAG" >> $GITHUB_ENV
              shell: bash

            - name: Pull latest Badger version
              id: get-badger-tag
              run: |
                  LATEST_TAG=$(curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/fosrl/badger/tags | jq -r '.[0].name')
                  echo "LATEST_BADGER_TAG=$LATEST_TAG" >> $GITHUB_ENV
              shell: bash

            - name: Update install/main.go
              run: |
                  PANGOLIN_VERSION=${{ env.TAG }}
                  GERBIL_VERSION=${{ env.LATEST_GERBIL_TAG }}
                  BADGER_VERSION=${{ env.LATEST_BADGER_TAG }}
                  sed -i "s/config.PangolinVersion = \".*\"/config.PangolinVersion = \"$PANGOLIN_VERSION\"/" install/main.go
                  sed -i "s/config.GerbilVersion = \".*\"/config.GerbilVersion = \"$GERBIL_VERSION\"/" install/main.go
                  sed -i "s/config.BadgerVersion = \".*\"/config.BadgerVersion = \"$BADGER_VERSION\"/" install/main.go
                  echo "Updated install/main.go with Pangolin version $PANGOLIN_VERSION, Gerbil version $GERBIL_VERSION, and Badger version $BADGER_VERSION"
                  cat install/main.go
              shell: bash

            - name: Build installer
              working-directory: install
              run: |
                  make go-build-release 

            - name: Upload artifacts from /install/bin
              uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5.0.0
              with:
                  name: install-bin
                  path: install/bin/

            - name: Build and push Docker images (Docker Hub)
              run: |
                  TAG=${{ env.TAG }}
                  make build-release tag=$TAG
                  echo "Built & pushed to: ${{ env.DOCKERHUB_IMAGE }}:${TAG}"
              shell: bash

            - name: Install skopeo + jq
              # skopeo: copy/inspect images between registries
              # jq: JSON parsing tool used to extract digest values
              run: |
                  sudo apt-get update -y
                  sudo apt-get install -y skopeo jq
                  skopeo --version
              shell: bash

            - name: Login to GHCR
              run: |
                  skopeo login ghcr.io -u "${{ github.actor }}" -p "${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}"
              shell: bash

            - name: Copy tag from Docker Hub to GHCR
              # Mirror the already-built image (all architectures) to GHCR so we can sign it
              run: |
                  set -euo pipefail
                  TAG=${{ env.TAG }}
                  echo "Copying ${{ env.DOCKERHUB_IMAGE }}:${TAG} -> ${{ env.GHCR_IMAGE }}:${TAG}"
                  skopeo copy --all --retry-times 3 \
                    docker://$DOCKERHUB_IMAGE:$TAG \
                    docker://$GHCR_IMAGE:$TAG
              shell: bash

            - name: Install cosign
              # cosign is used to sign and verify container images (key and keyless)
              uses: sigstore/cosign-installer@faadad0cce49287aee09b3a48701e75088a2c6ad # v4.0.0

            - name: Dual-sign and verify (GHCR & Docker Hub)
              # Sign each image by digest using keyless (OIDC) and key-based signing,
              # then verify both the public key signature and the keyless OIDC signature.
              env:
                  TAG: ${{ env.TAG }}
                  COSIGN_PRIVATE_KEY: ${{ secrets.COSIGN_PRIVATE_KEY }}
                  COSIGN_PASSWORD: ${{ secrets.COSIGN_PASSWORD }}
                  COSIGN_PUBLIC_KEY: ${{ secrets.COSIGN_PUBLIC_KEY }}
                  COSIGN_YES: "true"
              run: |
                  set -euo pipefail

                  issuer="https://token.actions.githubusercontent.com"
                  id_regex="^https://github.com/${{ github.repository }}/.+"  # accept this repo (all workflows/refs)

                  for IMAGE in "${GHCR_IMAGE}" "${DOCKERHUB_IMAGE}"; do
                    echo "Processing ${IMAGE}:${TAG}"

                    DIGEST="$(skopeo inspect --retry-times 3 docker://${IMAGE}:${TAG} | jq -r '.Digest')"
                    REF="${IMAGE}@${DIGEST}"
                    echo "Resolved digest: ${REF}"

                    echo "==> cosign sign (keyless) --recursive ${REF}"
                    cosign sign --recursive "${REF}"

                    echo "==> cosign sign (key) --recursive ${REF}"
                    cosign sign --key env://COSIGN_PRIVATE_KEY --recursive "${REF}"

                    echo "==> cosign verify (public key) ${REF}"
                    cosign verify --key env://COSIGN_PUBLIC_KEY "${REF}" -o text

                    echo "==> cosign verify (keyless policy) ${REF}"
                    cosign verify \
                      --certificate-oidc-issuer "${issuer}" \
                      --certificate-identity-regexp "${id_regex}" \
                      "${REF}" -o text
                  done
              shell: bash
